Stock Analysis on Net

Netflix Inc. (NASDAQ:NFLX)

$24.99

DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel

Paying user area


We accept:

Visa Mastercard American Express Maestro Discover JCB PayPal Apple Pay Google Pay
Visa Secure Mastercard Identity Check American Express SafeKey

Two-Component Disaggregation of ROE

Netflix Inc., decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = ROA × Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2024 = ×
Dec 31, 2023 = ×
Dec 31, 2022 = ×
Dec 31, 2021 = ×
Dec 31, 2020 = ×

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

The analyzed financial data reveals notable trends and dynamics in the company’s profitability and capital structure over the five-year span from 2020 to 2024.

Return on Assets (ROA)
ROA experienced an overall upward trend, beginning at 7.03% in 2020 and rising to 16.24% by 2024. Despite a slight dip in 2022 to 9.24%, there was a recovery in the subsequent years with a peak in 2024, indicating improved efficiency in asset utilization to generate profits over the period.
Financial Leverage
Financial leverage steadily decreased from 3.55 in 2020 to 2.17 in 2024. This decline suggests a gradual reduction in reliance on debt financing relative to equity, potentially indicating a stronger equity base or deleveraging strategy, which may contribute to financial stability and reduced risk exposure.
Return on Equity (ROE)
ROE demonstrated variability but maintained a generally high level. It started at 24.96% in 2020, peaked at 32.28% in 2021, declined to 21.62% in 2022, and then rose again to reach 35.21% in 2024. This pattern reflects fluctuations in profitability from shareholders’ equity but overall strong returns that improved by the end of the period.

In summary, the company showed increasing effectiveness in asset utilization and delivered robust equity returns throughout the period, despite some interim fluctuations. The consistent decrease in financial leverage indicates a strategic shift towards a less leveraged capital structure, enhancing financial risk management. Together, these trends suggest improving operational performance and financial health.


Three-Component Disaggregation of ROE

Netflix Inc., decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = Net Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2024 = × ×
Dec 31, 2023 = × ×
Dec 31, 2022 = × ×
Dec 31, 2021 = × ×
Dec 31, 2020 = × ×

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

Net Profit Margin
The net profit margin demonstrated fluctuations over the analyzed period. Starting at 11.05% at the end of 2020, it experienced a notable increase to 17.23% in 2021. This was followed by a decline to 14.21% in 2022, before rising again to 16.04% in 2023 and reaching the highest level of 22.34% by the end of 2024. The overall trend indicates an improving profitability with some variability in the middle years.
Asset Turnover
Asset turnover exhibited a gradual upward trend across the five-year span. Beginning at a ratio of 0.64 in 2020, it slightly increased to 0.67 in 2021, marginally decreased to 0.65 in 2022, then steadily climbed to 0.69 in 2023 and 0.73 in 2024. This progression suggests a consistent enhancement in asset utilization efficiency over time.
Financial Leverage
Financial leverage steadily decreased throughout the period evaluated. From 3.55 in 2020, the leverage ratio dropped to 2.81 in 2021, then further down to 2.34 in 2022. Slight fluctuations ensued with a minor increase to 2.37 in 2023, followed by a decline to 2.17 in 2024. This indicates a gradual reduction in reliance on debt or borrowed funds relative to equity.
Return on Equity (ROE)
Return on equity showed pronounced variability, beginning at 24.96% in 2020 and significantly rising to 32.28% in 2021. A sharp decline to 21.62% occurred in 2022, before recovering to 26.27% in 2023 and surging to the highest value of 35.21% in 2024. Despite the fluctuations, the general direction reflects an increase in shareholder returns, especially notable in the last two years.

Five-Component Disaggregation of ROE

Netflix Inc., decomposition of ROE

Microsoft Excel
ROE = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Financial Leverage
Dec 31, 2024 = × × × ×
Dec 31, 2023 = × × × ×
Dec 31, 2022 = × × × ×
Dec 31, 2021 = × × × ×
Dec 31, 2020 = × × × ×

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

Over the analyzed period, several key financial ratios exhibit notable trends that shed light on the company’s financial performance and operational efficiency.

Tax Burden
The tax burden ratio remained relatively stable, fluctuating slightly between 0.85 and 0.88. This indicates consistency in the proportion of earnings retained after taxes, with no significant tax-related events impacting profitability over the years.
Interest Burden
There is a clear upward trend in the interest burden ratio, rising from 0.81 in 2020 to 0.93 in 2024. This improvement suggests a decreasing impact of interest expenses on earnings before taxes, indicating either better interest expense management or a reduction in debt cost over time.
EBIT Margin
The EBIT margin showed some volatility, initially increasing to 22.24% in 2021, then declining to 18.88% in 2022, and subsequently rising again to 27.4% in 2024. The overall trend points to an enhancement in operating profitability, particularly pronounced in the most recent year, which may reflect improved operational efficiencies or higher pricing power.
Asset Turnover
This ratio displayed a gradual increase from 0.64 in 2020 to 0.73 in 2024. The steady rise suggests improving effectiveness in utilizing assets to generate revenue, indicating enhanced operational efficiency and asset management capabilities over the period.
Financial Leverage
Financial leverage decreased consistently from 3.55 in 2020 to 2.17 in 2024. This significant reduction implies a lower reliance on debt financing and a stronger equity base, potentially reducing financial risk and interest obligations.
Return on Equity (ROE)
The ROE experienced fluctuations, peaking at 32.28% in 2021, dipping to 21.62% in 2022, and then rising sharply to 35.21% in 2024. This pattern reflects variability in net profitability relative to equity, with the latest improvement possibly driven by the combined effects of higher operating margins, improved asset turnover, and prudent leverage management.

In summary, the company demonstrated a favorable shift towards improved profitability and operational efficiency, alongside strengthening financial structure by reducing leverage and interest burden. These trends collectively contributed to enhancing shareholder returns in the most recent periods.


Two-Component Disaggregation of ROA

Netflix Inc., decomposition of ROA

Microsoft Excel
ROA = Net Profit Margin × Asset Turnover
Dec 31, 2024 = ×
Dec 31, 2023 = ×
Dec 31, 2022 = ×
Dec 31, 2021 = ×
Dec 31, 2020 = ×

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

The analysis of the financial data over the given period reveals several noteworthy trends.

Net Profit Margin
The net profit margin showed an overall upward trajectory, increasing from 11.05% in 2020 to 22.34% in 2024. While there was a dip in 2022 to 14.21% after peaking in 2021 at 17.23%, the margin recovered and reached its highest point in 2024, indicating improving profitability and efficiency in managing costs relative to revenue.
Asset Turnover
The asset turnover ratio exhibited consistent growth from 0.64 in 2020 to 0.73 in 2024. This gradual increase suggests more efficient use of assets to generate revenue over time, reflecting positively on operational efficiency and asset management practices.
Return on Assets (ROA)
The return on assets mirrored trends observed in net profit margin and asset turnover, increasing from 7.03% in 2020 to 16.24% in 2024. Despite a decline in 2022 (9.24%) relative to 2021 (11.48%), the ROA improved considerably in the subsequent years, indicating enhanced effectiveness in using assets to generate profits.

Overall, the financial indicators suggest a pattern of improving profitability and asset utilization, with temporary setbacks in 2022. By 2024, metrics point towards strengthened financial performance and operational efficiency.


Four-Component Disaggregation of ROA

Netflix Inc., decomposition of ROA

Microsoft Excel
ROA = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover
Dec 31, 2024 = × × ×
Dec 31, 2023 = × × ×
Dec 31, 2022 = × × ×
Dec 31, 2021 = × × ×
Dec 31, 2020 = × × ×

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

The financial data reveals several notable trends over the five-year period from 2020 to 2024. Starting with the tax burden ratio, it has remained relatively stable, fluctuating slightly between 0.85 and 0.88. This consistency suggests effective tax management and a stable tax environment impacting the company's net earnings after tax.

The interest burden ratio shows a gradual improvement, increasing from 0.81 in 2020 to 0.93 in 2024. This upward trend indicates a decreasing proportion of interest expenses relative to earnings before interest and taxes, reflecting either reduced borrowing costs or improved earnings capacity before interest expenses, which benefits overall profitability.

The EBIT margin displays some variation but generally improves over the period. After increasing sharply from 15.87% in 2020 to 22.24% in 2021, it experienced a dip to 18.88% in 2022 before rising steadily again to reach a peak of 27.4% in 2024. This pattern suggests fluctuations in operating efficiency and cost control, with a strong improvement in operating profitability by the end of the period.

Asset turnover has shown a modest but consistent increase from 0.64 in 2020 to 0.73 in 2024. This indicates enhanced efficiency in using assets to generate revenue, implying better asset management or increased revenue growth relative to asset base expansion.

Return on assets, a key indicator of overall asset profitability, mirrors the improvements seen in EBIT margin and asset turnover. It rose from 7.03% in 2020 to a high of 16.24% in 2024, reflecting significant gains in how effectively the company utilizes its asset base to generate profits. The upward trend suggests improved operational performance and effective capital deployment over time.

Tax Burden
Remained stable between 0.85 and 0.88, indicating consistent tax expense management.
Interest Burden
Improved steadily, rising from 0.81 to 0.93, pointing to reduced interest costs or stronger earnings before interest.
EBIT Margin
Experienced fluctuations but generally increased, reaching 27.4% by 2024, showing improved operating profitability.
Asset Turnover
Displayed gradual growth from 0.64 to 0.73, suggesting greater efficiency in asset utilization.
Return on Assets (ROA)
More than doubled from 7.03% to 16.24%, indicating enhanced overall profitability from assets.

Disaggregation of Net Profit Margin

Netflix Inc., decomposition of net profit margin ratio

Microsoft Excel
Net Profit Margin = Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin
Dec 31, 2024 = × ×
Dec 31, 2023 = × ×
Dec 31, 2022 = × ×
Dec 31, 2021 = × ×
Dec 31, 2020 = × ×

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).

The financial data indicate consistent improvements and fluctuations across various profitability and burden ratios over the five-year period ending in 2024.

Tax Burden
The tax burden ratio remains relatively stable, fluctuating slightly between 0.85 and 0.88. This suggests a consistent effective tax rate with minor year-to-year variations.
Interest Burden
The interest burden ratio shows a clear upward trend, increasing from 0.81 in 2020 to 0.93 in 2024. This implies that the company has improved its ability to cover interest expenses relative to earnings before interest and taxes.
EBIT Margin
The EBIT margin experiences some fluctuations, starting at 15.87% in 2020, peaking at 22.24% in 2021, dropping to 18.88% in 2022, and then rising again to reach a significant high of 27.4% in 2024. This pattern indicates periods of margin pressure followed by strong operational improvements, culminating in an enhanced profitability margin.
Net Profit Margin
Net profit margin mirrors the overall trends seen in the EBIT margin, increasing from 11.05% in 2020 to a peak of 17.23% in 2021, with a slight dip to 14.21% in 2022 before improving steadily to 22.34% in 2024. This trend underscores the company’s ability to convert revenues into profit, showing enhanced overall profitability over time.

Overall, the data denote sustained improvements in operational efficiency and profitability, supported by better management of interest expenses and relatively stable tax rates. The significant increase in EBIT and net profit margins towards 2024 highlights improved earnings capacity and financial health.