Stock Analysis on Net

NVIDIA Corp. (NASDAQ:NVDA)

Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 
Quarterly Data

The balance sheet provides creditors, investors, and analysts with information on company resources (assets) and its sources of capital (its equity and liabilities). It normally also provides information about the future earnings capacity of a company assets as well as an indication of cash flows that may come from receivables and inventories.

Liabilities represents obligations of a company arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of economic benefits from the entity.

NVIDIA Corp., consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Jul 27, 2025 Apr 27, 2025 Jan 26, 2025 Oct 27, 2024 Jul 28, 2024 Apr 28, 2024 Jan 28, 2024 Oct 29, 2023 Jul 30, 2023 Apr 30, 2023 Jan 29, 2023 Oct 30, 2022 Jul 31, 2022 May 1, 2022 Jan 30, 2022 Oct 31, 2021 Aug 1, 2021 May 2, 2021 Jan 31, 2021 Oct 25, 2020 Jul 26, 2020 Apr 26, 2020 Jan 26, 2020 Oct 27, 2019 Jul 28, 2019 Apr 28, 2019
Accounts payable 9,064 7,331 6,310 5,353 3,680 2,715 2,699 2,380 1,929 1,141 1,193 1,491 2,421 1,999 1,783 1,664 1,474 1,218 1,201 1,097 893 761 687 591 437 368
Accrued and other current liabilities 15,193 19,211 11,737 11,126 10,289 11,258 6,682 5,472 7,156 4,869 4,120 4,115 3,903 3,563 2,552 1,948 1,974 1,787 1,725 1,574 1,517 1,142 1,097 884 880 815
Short-term debt 1,250 1,250 1,249 1,249 1,250 1,250 1,249 1,249 1,000 999 999 998
Current liabilities 24,257 26,542 18,047 16,479 13,969 15,223 10,631 9,101 10,334 7,260 6,563 6,855 7,573 5,562 4,335 3,612 4,448 4,004 3,925 3,669 2,410 1,903 1,784 1,475 1,317 1,183
Long-term debt 8,466 8,464 8,463 8,462 8,461 8,460 8,459 8,457 8,456 9,704 9,703 9,701 9,700 10,947 10,946 10,944 10,943 5,964 5,964 5,963 6,960 6,959 1,991 1,990 1,989 1,988
Long-term operating lease liabilities 1,831 1,521 1,519 1,490 1,304 1,281 1,119 1,091 1,041 939 902 798 743 752 741 743 716 640 634 604 611 519 561 469 483 486
Other long-term liabilities 6,055 4,884 4,245 3,683 3,336 2,966 2,541 2,234 2,223 2,037 1,913 1,785 1,609 1,631 1,553 1,535 1,396 1,414 1,375 1,311 1,285 774 775 662 650 660
Long-term liabilities 16,352 14,869 14,227 13,635 13,101 12,707 12,119 11,782 11,720 12,680 12,518 12,284 12,052 13,330 13,240 13,222 13,055 8,018 7,973 7,878 8,856 8,252 3,327 3,121 3,122 3,134
Total liabilities 40,609 41,411 32,274 30,114 27,070 27,930 22,750 20,883 22,054 19,940 19,081 19,139 19,625 18,892 17,575 16,834 17,503 12,022 11,898 11,547 11,266 10,155 5,111 4,596 4,439 4,317
Preferred stock
Common stock 24 24 24 25 25 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Additional paid-in capital 11,200 11,475 11,237 11,821 12,115 12,651 13,132 12,991 12,629 12,453 11,971 11,565 10,968 10,623 10,385 10,465 9,745 9,280 8,721 8,301 7,828 7,354 7,045 6,824 6,543 6,317
Treasury stock, at cost (12,038) (11,604) (11,242) (10,756) (10,530) (10,232) (10,036) (9,814) (9,726) (9,524) (9,474)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 170 186 28 103 56 (109) 27 (88) (51) (50) (43) (123) (90) (64) (11) 9 8 14 19 12 4 (10) 1 (3) (1) (2)
Retained earnings 88,737 72,158 68,038 53,950 45,961 36,598 29,817 20,360 14,921 12,115 10,171 9,905 12,971 15,758 16,235 25,359 22,995 20,721 18,908 17,550 16,313 15,790 14,971 14,118 13,317 12,862
Shareholders’ equity 100,131 83,843 79,327 65,899 58,157 49,142 42,978 33,265 27,501 24,520 22,101 21,349 23,851 26,320 26,612 23,798 21,147 18,774 16,893 15,334 13,914 13,099 12,204 11,214 10,336 9,704
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 140,740 125,254 111,601 96,013 85,227 77,072 65,728 54,148 49,555 44,460 41,182 40,488 43,476 45,212 44,187 40,632 38,650 30,796 28,791 26,881 25,180 23,254 17,315 15,810 14,775 14,021

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-07-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-04-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-10-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-07-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-04-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-10-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-25), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-07-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-04-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-10-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-07-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-04-28).


Liabilities Analysis
The total liabilities exhibit a significant upward trend, increasing from approximately $4.3 billion in early 2019 to around $41.6 billion by early 2025. This growth reflects considerable expansion in both current and long-term liabilities categories.
Current liabilities show a pronounced rise, surging from about $1.2 billion in the first quarter of 2019 to $26.5 billion by early 2025. Notable increases are visible in accounts payable and accrued and other current liabilities, with accounts payable growing from $368 million to $9.1 billion and accrued liabilities expanding from $815 million to $19.2 billion over the same period. Short-term debt appears intermittently, with values around $1.2 billion in mid to late 2022, stabilizing thereafter.
Long-term liabilities also increase substantially, nearly quintupling from approximately $3.1 billion in early 2019 to over $16.3 billion by the first quarter of 2025. This upward movement is driven mainly by long-term debt and long-term operating lease liabilities. While long-term debt spikes sharply in mid-2020 and remains elevated around $8.5 to $10.9 billion throughout the period, long-term operating lease liabilities steadily rise from $486 million to $1.8 billion. Other long-term liabilities show a consistent increase from $660 million to over $6 billion.
Shareholders’ Equity and Capital Structure
Shareholders’ equity demonstrates robust growth, starting at approximately $9.7 billion and reaching $100.1 billion by early 2025. This increase reflects rising retained earnings and additional paid-in capital. Retained earnings surge notably, particularly from 2021 onward, climbing from $16.2 billion to nearly $88.7 billion over the evaluation period.
Additional paid-in capital increases from $6.3 billion to over $11.2 billion but with some fluctuations during the later periods, suggesting episodic changes in equity contributions or share issuances.
The common stock value remains largely stable at about $2 to $3 million initially, with a marked increase to $24-$25 million in late 2023 and thereafter, likely indicating stock splits, issuances, or reclassifications.
Treasury stock data is sporadic and only reported up until mid-2021, showing a growing negative balance (cost) from approximately -$9.5 billion to -$12 billion, implying ongoing share repurchase activity in that timeframe.
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) fluctuates frequently between slight gains and losses but remains minor relative to overall equity.
Overall Financial Position
The company's total liabilities and shareholders’ equity rise from about $14 billion in early 2019 to nearly $141 billion by early 2025, reflecting significant business expansion, increased capitalization, and heightened financial commitments. The proportionate increase in both liabilities and equity indicates balanced financing efforts through debt and equity.
The substantial increases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities suggest expanding operations and possibly greater vendor financing or operational obligations. Meanwhile, the steady rise in long-term debt and lease liabilities points to increased long-term investments or asset acquisitions financed through borrowing.
The large increase in retained earnings indicates sustained profitability and internal capital generation, supporting the company's equity growth without sole reliance on external funding.