Statement of Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is the change in equity (net assets) of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owners sources. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.
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NVIDIA Corp. pages available for free this week:
- Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
- DuPont Analysis: Disaggregation of ROE, ROA, and Net Profit Margin
- Analysis of Reportable Segments
- Common Stock Valuation Ratios
- Enterprise Value (EV)
- Dividend Discount Model (DDM)
- Selected Financial Data since 2005
- Net Profit Margin since 2005
- Return on Assets (ROA) since 2005
- Price to Sales (P/S) since 2005
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NVIDIA Corp., consolidated statement of comprehensive income
US$ in millions
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-26).
The financial data over the examined periods reveal significant fluctuations and clear trends in income and comprehensive income items.
- Net Income
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The net income exhibits a strong upward trajectory overall, though with notable volatility. It rose from 2,796 million USD in early 2020 to 4,332 million USD in early 2021, then sharply increased to 9,752 million USD in early 2022. Thereafter, it sharply declined to 4,368 million USD in early 2023 before experiencing a substantial surge to 29,760 million USD by early 2024 and further accelerating to 72,880 million USD by early 2025. This pattern indicates significant growth potential, albeit with notable inconsistency in some years.
- Unrealized Gains and Losses
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The net change in unrealized gains and losses demonstrates variability, moving between small positive and negative values. Specific line items, such as available-for-sale debt securities, fluctuate from 8 million USD gains in 2020 to negative changes in 2021 and 2022 (-16 and -30 million USD respectively), then rising to positive peaks in 2024 (80 million USD) before declining again in 2025 (1 million USD). Such swings suggest exposure to market valuation changes impacting these asset classifications.
- Reclassification Adjustments for Net Realized Gains and Losses
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These adjustments show a less consistent pattern with some missing data but include small negative or positive values moving from -2 million USD in 2021 to 1 million USD in 2023, followed by negative adjustments again in later years. This variability reflects periodic realization of gains or losses impacting net income.
- Cash Flow Hedges
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Cash flow hedges exhibit mostly negative or small positive net changes in unrealized gains/losses, with values ranging from 5 million USD in 2020 to negative values such as -10 million USD in 2024, indicating moderate but fluctuating hedge performance and associated fair value changes over the period.
- Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax
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This item reflects moderate fluctuations with small positive values at the start (13 to 18 million USD in 2020 and 2021), turning negative in 2022 and 2023 (-30 and -32 million USD), and then recovering strongly to 70 million USD in 2024 before sharply falling back to 1 million USD in 2025. This suggests variability in comprehensive income components outside of net income, potentially driven by the factors noted above.
- Comprehensive Income
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The comprehensive income closely tracks the trends in net income, with overall strong growth from 2,809 million USD in 2020 to 43,581 million USD in 2025. The pattern mirrors the volatility seen in net income but includes the effects of unrealized gains and other comprehensive income components, reflecting a broad increase in overall profitability and valuation-related gains.