Stock Analysis on Net

Costco Wholesale Corp. (NASDAQ:COST)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Costco Wholesale Corp., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: May 10, 2026 Feb 15, 2026 Nov 23, 2025 Aug 31, 2025 May 11, 2025 Feb 16, 2025 Nov 24, 2024 Sep 1, 2024 May 12, 2024 Feb 18, 2024 Nov 26, 2023 Sep 3, 2023 May 7, 2023 Feb 12, 2023 Nov 20, 2022 Aug 28, 2022 May 8, 2022 Feb 13, 2022 Nov 21, 2021 Aug 29, 2021 May 9, 2021 Feb 14, 2021 Nov 22, 2020 Aug 30, 2020 May 10, 2020 Feb 16, 2020 Nov 24, 2019
Net income including noncontrolling interests 2,192 2,035 2,001 2,610 1,903 1,788 1,798 2,354 1,681 1,743 1,589 2,160 1,302 1,466 1,364 1,878 1,372 1,320 1,345 1,694 1,233 971 1,181 1,404 852 947 856
Depreciation and amortization 597 597 597 774 552 552 548 706 516 514 501 688 472 470 447 594 438 436 432 559 402 416 404 505 382 389 369
Non-cash lease expense 72 74 75 95 71 65 72 95 72 74 74 112 84 105 111 137 95 73 72 97 65 61 63 78 39 38 39
Stock-based compensation 119 166 486 140 106 151 463 132 106 136 444 131 94 147 402 118 90 128 388 115 87 122 341 111 89 118 301
Other non-cash operating activities, net (30) 71 (5) (102) 64 (7) (72) 26 (28) (50) 43 54 296 24 121 (8) (42) (20) 109 141 30 (16) (11) 174 (43) (6) 21
Merchandise inventories (457) 2,374 (3,157) 584 337 2,179 (2,541) (1,237) (406) 959 (1,384) (368) (253) 2,586 (737) (370) (1,311) 438 (2,760) (361) (51) 1,100 (2,580) (1,056) 659 1,990 (2,384)
Accounts payable 1,767 (3,087) 3,818 (200) 1,062 (3,059) 2,601 558 1,376 (2,850) 2,854 490 545 (1,904) 487 125 796 (2,419) 3,389 582 1,065 (2,594) 2,785 2,832 (34) (3,201) 2,664
Other operating assets and liabilities, net (811) 766 873 (34) (635) 1,079 391 324 (318) 205 530 458 (999) 298 415 32 (211) 445 283 113 502 (22) 464 194 (46) 344 236
Changes in operating assets and liabilities 499 53 1,534 350 764 199 451 (355) 652 (1,686) 2,000 580 (707) 980 165 (213) (726) (1,536) 912 334 1,516 (1,516) 669 1,970 579 (867) 516
Adjustments to reconcile net income including noncontrolling interests to net cash provided by operating activities 1,257 961 2,687 1,257 1,557 960 1,462 604 1,318 (1,012) 3,062 1,565 239 1,726 1,246 628 (145) (919) 1,913 1,246 2,100 (933) 1,466 2,838 1,046 (328) 1,246
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,449 2,996 4,688 3,867 3,460 2,748 3,260 2,958 2,999 731 4,651 3,725 1,541 3,192 2,610 2,506 1,227 401 3,258 2,940 3,333 38 2,647 4,242 1,898 619 2,102
Additions to property and equipment (1,413) (1,289) (1,526) (1,966) (1,131) (1,137) (1,264) (1,577) (1,062) (1,031) (1,040) (1,556) (820) (890) (1,057) (1,259) (854) (723) (1,055) (1,094) (1,028) (573) (893) (852) (698) (545) (715)
Purchases of short-term investments (230) (55) (195) (455) (228) (98) (247) (463) (288) (519) (200) (675) (551) (143) (253) (533) (263) (67) (258) (529) (418) (111) (273) (592) (398) (315) (321)
Maturities of short-term investments 34 170 340 355 34 211 541 349 412 151 878 343 82 238 274 305 87 309 444 491 132 339 484 529 372 380 397
Acquisitions (30) (1,133)
Other investing activities, net 17 4 (17) 98 (11) 2 (15) (12) (16) 13 (4) 63 7 (13) (21) (5) (43) (23) (29) (10) 4 7 10 9
Net cash used in investing activities (1,592) (1,170) (1,398) (1,968) (1,336) (1,022) (985) (1,703) (954) (1,386) (366) (1,825) (1,282) (808) (1,057) (1,487) (1,035) (481) (912) (1,155) (1,343) (355) (682) (941) (1,850) (470) (630)
Repayments of short-term borrowings (325) (65) (227) (246) (195) (194) (283) (228) (236) (173) (237) (178) (443) (77) 189 (108) (87)
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 323 136 200 246 237 133 300 245 239 144 250 188 450 29 (122) 95 80
Repayments of long-term debt (69) (103) (1,077) (75) (760) (40) (94) (1,500) (500) (1,200)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 498 3,992
Tax withholdings on stock-based awards (3) (1) (357) (1) (2) (1) (389) (2) (21) (292) (1) (1) (301) (3) (1) (4) (355) (1) (311) (2) (1) (1) (326)
Repurchases of common stock (184) (209) (210) (280) (211) (205) (207) (216) (162) (160) (162) (230) (162) (143) (141) (185) (139) (78) (37) (129) (181) (106) (80) (85) (34) (47) (30)
Cash dividend payments (577) (577) (1,153) (515) (515) (514) (515) (7,107) (905) (452) (399) (400) (797) (351) (350) (698) (310) (4,430) (310) (619) (287) (573)
Financing lease payments and other financing activities, net (20) (14) (23) (29) (20) (77) (21) (24) (17) (12) (84) 6 (109) (215) 27 28 (172) 21 (57) 202 73 (114) 1 288 (171) (144) 93
Dividend to noncontrolling interest (208)
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest (842)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (278) (730) (1,167) (1,593) (748) (241) (1,193) (1,816) (698) (7,276) (974) (664) (735) (352) (863) (1,940) (676) (828) (839) (719) (419) (4,650) (700) (1,918) 2,999 (1,392) (836)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (16) 70 (67) 19 104 (36) (81) 63 (38) 15 (29) (1) 82 (37) (69) (142) (24) (14) (34) 18 14 48 68 (7) 2 7
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 1,563 1,166 2,056 325 1,480 1,449 1,001 (498) 1,309 (7,916) 3,311 1,207 (477) 2,114 653 (990) (626) (932) 1,493 1,032 1,589 (4,953) 1,313 1,451 3,040 (1,241) 643

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-05-10), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-02-15), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-11-23), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-08-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-05-11), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-02-16), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-11-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-09-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-12), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-02-18), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-11-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-09-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-05-07), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-02-12), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-11-20), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-08), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-02-13), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-11-21), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-09), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-02-14), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-11-22), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-08-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-10), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-02-16), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-24).


The financial data reveals a consistent growth trajectory in operational profitability and cash generation, characterized by a steady increase in net income and robust operating cash flows. Over the analyzed period, net income grew from 856 million USD in November 2019 to 2,192 million USD by May 2026, demonstrating a strong upward trend in earnings capacity.

Operating Cash Flow and Working Capital
Net cash provided by operating activities shows a general expansion, frequently exceeding 3 billion USD per quarter in recent years. This is supported by an increase in depreciation and amortization, which rose from approximately 369 million USD to nearly 600 million USD, reflecting a larger asset base. A high degree of volatility is observed in merchandise inventories and accounts payable; these two items frequently fluctuate in opposite directions with large magnitudes, which is characteristic of retail inventory cycle management.
Investing Activities and Capital Expenditure
Investing activities consistently result in net cash outflows, driven primarily by additions to property and equipment. Capital expenditures have scaled significantly, moving from a range of 500 million to 700 million USD in 2019-2020 to peaks as high as 1.96 billion USD in August 2025. This pattern indicates a sustained commitment to physical infrastructure expansion and warehouse modernization. Short-term investment activity remains fluid, with frequent purchases and maturities offsetting one another.
Financing Activities and Shareholder Returns
Financing activities are predominantly characterized by the return of capital to shareholders. Regular cash dividend payments are supplemented by significant periodic spikes, notably 4.43 billion USD in February 2021 and 7.11 billion USD in February 2024, indicating the issuance of special dividends. Repurchases of common stock have also trended upward, increasing from 30 million USD in late 2019 to a consistent range between 180 million and 280 million USD per quarter in the later stages of the period.
Liquidity and Cash Position
The net change in cash and cash equivalents exhibits significant quarterly variance, largely dictated by the timing of special dividend distributions and large-scale inventory adjustments. Despite these fluctuations, the company maintains a positive capacity to fund its capital expenditures and shareholder distributions through its internally generated operating cash flow.

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