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Biogen Inc. (NASDAQ:BIIB)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since October 25, 2022.

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

Biogen Inc., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Sep 30, 2019 Jun 30, 2019 Mar 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018 Sep 30, 2018 Jun 30, 2018 Mar 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Sep 30, 2017 Jun 30, 2017 Mar 31, 2017
Product, net 1,962,100 2,054,900 2,066,300 2,193,500 2,205,700 2,236,000 2,211,700 2,301,600 2,690,300 2,795,700 2,904,600 2,924,800 2,894,700 2,880,300 2,680,000 2,825,700 2,780,100 2,757,500 2,523,500 2,712,400 2,622,500 2,639,700 2,380,100
Revenues from anti-CD20 therapeutic programs 416,900 436,300 399,400 414,100 415,400 440,000 389,000 419,000 560,100 478,300 520,400 600,800 595,800 576,400 517,400 534,900 511,700 490,400 443,200 415,000 406,500 397,100 340,600
Other 129,500 97,900 66,100 126,200 157,800 99,000 93,300 132,000 125,700 407,600 109,300 145,700 109,600 160,000 292,400 165,700 147,200 108,600 164,400 179,600 48,800 41,600 90,000
Revenue 2,508,500 2,589,100 2,531,800 2,733,800 2,778,900 2,775,000 2,694,000 2,852,600 3,376,100 3,681,600 3,534,300 3,671,300 3,600,100 3,616,700 3,489,800 3,526,300 3,439,000 3,356,500 3,131,100 3,307,000 3,077,800 3,078,400 2,810,700
Cost of sales, excluding amortization and impairment of acquired intangible assets (469,500) (484,000) (753,900) (660,100) (511,800) (459,700) (478,100) (490,700) (449,100) (411,100) (454,300) (447,100) (430,000) (476,300) (602,000) (488,500) (460,800) (421,000) (446,000) (509,200) (370,000) (366,200) (384,600)
Gross profit 2,039,000 2,105,100 1,777,900 2,073,700 2,267,100 2,315,300 2,215,900 2,361,900 2,927,000 3,270,500 3,080,000 3,224,200 3,170,100 3,140,400 2,887,800 3,037,800 2,978,200 2,935,500 2,685,100 2,797,800 2,707,800 2,712,200 2,426,100
Research and development (549,200) (528,600) (551,700) (699,500) (702,400) (585,100) (514,200) (1,726,100) (1,140,900) (647,600) (476,300) (691,700) (540,400) (484,800) (563,700) (611,600) (507,900) (981,000) (496,700) (587,600) (446,400) (796,200) (423,400)
Selling, general and administrative (563,300) (572,600) (634,900) (787,900) (654,100) (637,300) (595,000) (806,200) (573,100) (555,100) (570,100) (664,900) (554,500) (587,600) (567,700) (591,100) (497,700) (516,200) (501,300) (572,400) (433,800) (430,200) (499,100)
Amortization and impairment of acquired intangible assets (56,500) (67,500) (66,900) (68,100) (111,000) (604,100) (98,100) (249,200) (82,600) (61,500) (71,500) (67,700) (283,900) (70,100) (68,200) (254,100) (281,900) (107,400) (103,900) (139,800) (108,900) (117,500) (448,500)
Collaboration (profit) loss sharing (45,300) (29,400) 117,300 67,300 (21,200) 15,200 (68,500) (66,300) (73,000) (21,800) (71,800) (59,800) (60,200) (63,500) (58,100) (55,800) (47,500) (39,200) (42,500) (29,800) (35,200) (26,500) (20,800)
Gain (loss) on divestiture of Hillerød, Denmark manufacturing operations — — — — — — — 92,500 — — — 40,200 17,700 2,300 (115,500) — — — — — — — —
Gain (loss) on fair value remeasurement of contingent consideration 2,100 4,500 7,100 1,600 15,600 (300) 33,800 62,700 29,000 (10,000) 4,600 (2,600) 57,800 20,000 (11,500) (79,300) 87,900 (1,900) 5,600 (1,500) (30,000) (21,200) (10,000)
Acquired in-process research and development — — — — — (18,000) — — — — (75,000) — — — — — (27,500) (75,000) (10,000) — — (120,000) —
Restructuring charges (15,400) (70,600) (38,100) — — — — — — — — — (300) (800) (400) (2,800) (6,000) (1,600) (1,600) (900) — — —
Gain on sale of building 503,700 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Income from operations 1,315,100 840,900 610,700 587,100 794,000 485,700 973,900 (330,700) 1,086,400 1,974,500 1,819,900 1,777,700 1,806,300 1,955,900 1,502,700 1,443,100 1,697,600 1,213,200 1,534,700 1,465,800 1,653,500 1,200,600 1,024,300
Other income (expense), net 56,000 428,600 (263,300) (182,100) (502,900) 96,400 (506,900) 683,500 (128,600) 63,000 (120,500) (49,300) (27,300) (197,400) 357,300 (28,600) 115,100 (34,500) (41,000) (66,000) (43,600) (68,200) (37,600)
Income before equity in income (loss) of investee and income tax (expense) benefit 1,371,100 1,269,500 347,400 405,000 291,100 582,100 467,000 352,800 957,800 2,037,500 1,699,400 1,728,400 1,779,000 1,758,500 1,860,000 1,414,500 1,812,700 1,178,700 1,493,700 1,399,800 1,609,900 1,132,400 986,700
Equity in income (loss) of investee, net of tax — 5,900 (3,300) 17,700 1,100 34,300 (18,200) 18,100 (13,100) 15,100 (14,800) (12,600) (21,800) (16,300) (28,700) — — — — — — — —
Income before income tax (expense) benefit 1,371,100 1,275,400 344,100 422,700 292,200 616,400 448,800 370,900 944,700 2,052,600 1,684,600 1,715,800 1,757,200 1,742,200 1,831,300 1,414,500 1,812,700 1,178,700 1,493,700 1,399,800 1,609,900 1,132,400 986,700
Income tax (expense) benefit (236,200) (216,700) (125,600) (443,300) 25,900 409,100 (44,200) (13,400) (240,800) (446,100) (292,000) (276,100) (211,300) (248,100) (422,500) (469,600) (369,800) (263,700) (322,500) (1,566,100) (383,800) (269,600) (239,200)
Net income 1,134,900 1,058,700 218,500 (20,600) 318,100 1,025,500 404,600 357,500 703,900 1,606,500 1,392,600 1,439,700 1,545,900 1,494,100 1,408,800 944,900 1,442,900 915,000 1,171,200 (166,300) 1,226,100 862,800 747,500
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax (200) (700) 85,300 388,800 11,100 (577,000) 5,600 400 (2,400) (64,400) 6,500 — — — — 1,900 1,500 (48,400) 1,700 (131,100) — — 100
Net income attributable to Biogen Inc. 1,134,700 1,058,000 303,800 368,200 329,200 448,500 410,200 357,900 701,500 1,542,100 1,399,100 1,439,700 1,545,900 1,494,100 1,408,800 946,800 1,444,400 866,600 1,172,900 (297,400) 1,226,100 862,800 747,600

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31).


Revenue exhibited a growth phase from early 2017 through 2019, peaking in the fourth quarter of 2019 at 3.67 billion US dollars. However, a sustained downward trajectory began in 2020, with quarterly revenues declining to 2.51 billion US dollars by September 30, 2022. This contraction is primarily driven by a reduction in net product sales, which fell from a peak of 2.92 billion US dollars in December 2019 to 1.96 billion US dollars in September 2022.

Revenue Stream Dynamics
The primary revenue driver, net product sales, showed steady growth until late 2019 before entering a period of decline. Revenues from anti-CD20 therapeutic programs followed a similar pattern, increasing from 340.6 million US dollars in March 2017 to a peak of 600.8 million US dollars in December 2019, before stabilizing in the 400 million US dollar range during 2021 and 2022.
Gross Profitability and Cost of Sales
Gross profit closely mirrored the revenue trend, peaking in late 2019 at 3.22 billion US dollars. A notable decline in gross profit is observed from 2020 onward, reaching a low of 1.78 billion US dollars in March 2022. The cost of sales remained relatively stable for several years but showed increased volatility and a spike in March 2022, reaching 753.9 million US dollars.
Operating Expense Patterns
Research and development (R&D) expenditures were characterized by significant volatility. A substantial surge occurred in the latter half of 2020, with expenses peaking at 1.73 billion US dollars in December 2020, representing a sharp deviation from the historical average of 400 million to 600 million US dollars. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses remained more consistent, though they trended upward from 2017 levels, peaking at 806.2 million US dollars in December 2020.
Operating Income and Margin Compression
Income from operations experienced a severe downturn coinciding with the R&D spike and revenue decline. After maintaining strong positive operating income between 2017 and 2019, the company reported an operating loss of 330.7 million US dollars in December 2020. While operating income recovered in subsequent quarters, it did not return to the 1.5 billion to 1.9 billion US dollar levels seen in 2019.
Net Income and Non-Operating Impacts
Net income was subject to extreme fluctuations due to one-time items and tax adjustments. A significant net loss was recorded in December 2017, primarily due to a large income tax expense of 1.57 billion US dollars. In the most recent period ending September 30, 2022, net income was bolstered by a non-recurring gain on the sale of a building totaling 503.7 million US dollars, which significantly offset the underlying operational trends.

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