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Stock Analysis on Net

Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data

The balance sheet provides creditors, investors, and analysts with information on company resources (assets) and its sources of capital (its equity and liabilities). It normally also provides information about the future earnings capacity of a company assets as well as an indication of cash flows that may come from receivables and inventories.

Liabilities represents obligations of a company arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of economic benefits from the entity.

Union Pacific Corp., consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Sep 30, 2026 Jun 30, 2026 Mar 31, 2026 Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021
Accounts payable and other current liabilities 4,316 4,324 3,735 3,494 3,699 3,930 3,995 3,829 3,714 3,560 3,801 3,683 3,580 3,504 3,617 3,842 4,034 3,668 3,903 3,578 3,276 3,247 3,306
Debt due within one year 1,289 1,288 867 1,520 1,521 2,522 2,227 1,425 1,652 727 733 1,423 1,724 1,745 2,592 1,678 1,678 2,334 1,559 2,166 1,835 1,110 1,565
Current liabilities 5,605 5,612 4,602 5,014 5,220 6,452 6,222 5,254 5,366 4,287 4,534 5,106 5,304 5,249 6,209 5,520 5,712 6,002 5,462 5,744 5,111 4,357 4,871
Debt due after one year 29,035 29,039 29,784 30,294 30,286 30,291 30,615 29,767 29,761 31,165 31,195 31,156 31,153 31,557 31,192 31,648 31,744 29,673 30,680 27,563 27,560 27,702 25,117
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities 563 609 619 738 764 831 758 925 934 988 1,016 1,245 1,244 1,217 1,233 1,300 1,303 1,295 1,291 1,429 1,262 1,256 1,171
Deferred income taxes 13,640 13,525 13,475 13,421 13,329 13,029 13,144 13,151 13,199 13,166 13,146 13,123 13,095 13,069 13,084 13,033 12,868 12,777 12,739 12,675 12,500 12,389 12,307
Other long-term liabilities 1,748 1,753 1,746 1,764 1,744 1,715 1,714 1,728 1,726 1,722 1,710 1,714 1,740 1,747 1,796 1,785 1,973 1,983 1,982 1,953 2,010 2,066 2,073
Long-term liabilities 44,986 44,926 45,624 46,217 46,123 45,866 46,231 45,571 45,620 47,041 47,067 47,238 47,232 47,590 47,305 47,766 47,888 45,728 46,692 43,620 43,332 43,413 40,668
Total liabilities 50,591 50,538 50,226 51,231 51,343 52,318 52,453 50,825 50,986 51,328 51,601 52,344 52,536 52,839 53,514 53,286 53,600 51,730 52,154 49,364 48,443 47,770 45,539
Common shares, $2.50 par value 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,783 2,782 2,782 2,782 2,782 2,782 2,782 2,781 2,782 2,781 2,781 2,781 2,781
Paid-in-surplus 5,743 5,677 5,621 5,589 5,548 5,505 5,075 5,334 5,297 5,249 5,213 5,193 5,166 5,128 5,099 5,080 5,055 5,030 4,571 4,979 4,947 4,499 4,874
Retained earnings 72,816 71,584 70,411 69,529 68,501 67,532 66,450 65,628 64,677 63,820 62,940 62,093 61,235 60,500 59,724 58,887 58,047 56,958 55,937 55,049 54,094 53,116 52,019
Treasury stock (58,785) (58,815) (58,844) (58,843) (58,856) (58,870) (57,549) (56,132) (55,481) (54,757) (54,661) (54,666) (54,682) (54,699) (54,591) (54,004) (53,309) (51,218) (50,515) (47,734) (46,372) (44,542) (41,826)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (539) (556) (553) (591) (672) (692) (720) (723) (692) (606) (610) (614) (497) (517) (560) (582) (832) (841) (878) (914) (1,533) (1,551) (1,594)
Common shareholders’ equity 22,018 20,673 19,418 18,467 17,304 16,258 16,039 16,890 16,584 16,489 15,665 14,788 14,004 13,194 12,454 12,163 11,743 12,710 11,897 14,161 13,917 14,303 16,254
Total liabilities and common shareholders’ equity 72,609 71,211 69,644 69,698 68,647 68,576 68,492 67,715 67,570 67,817 67,266 67,132 66,540 66,033 65,968 65,449 65,343 64,440 64,051 63,525 62,360 62,073 61,793

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31).


The balance sheet exhibits a general expansion in total assets and liabilities and equity, growing from $61.79 billion in March 2021 to $72.61 billion by September 2026. This period is marked by a transition from increasing leverage toward a strengthened equity position, driven primarily by robust growth in retained earnings despite an aggressive share repurchase program.

Liability Structure and Debt Management
Total liabilities experienced an initial upward trajectory, peaking at $53.60 billion in September 2022, before stabilizing and gradually declining to $50.59 billion by September 2026. Long-term debt, the primary driver of this trend, increased from $25.12 billion in March 2021 to a peak of $31.74 billion in September 2022, eventually moderating to $29.04 billion. Short-term debt obligations demonstrated significant volatility, with debt due within one year fluctuating between a low of $727 million and a high of $2.59 billion, indicating periodic refinancing cycles.
Deferred Tax and Other Long-Term Obligations
Deferred income taxes showed a consistent and steady increase, rising from $12.31 billion to $13.64 billion over the analyzed timeframe. Noncurrent operating lease liabilities trended downward, decreasing from $1.17 billion in March 2021 to $563 million by September 2026, suggesting a reduction in long-term leased assets or the expiration of lease agreements.
Equity Dynamics and Shareholder Value
Common shareholders' equity displayed a U-shaped recovery. After declining from $16.25 billion in March 2021 to a low of $11.90 billion in March 2022, equity entered a sustained growth phase, reaching $22.02 billion by September 2026. This recovery was fueled by a substantial and uninterrupted increase in retained earnings, which climbed from $52.02 billion to $72.82 billion, signaling strong cumulative profitability.
Treasury Stock and Capital Allocation
An aggressive capital return strategy is evident in the treasury stock account, which grew from negative $41.83 billion to a peak of negative $58.87 billion. The scale of share repurchases served as a significant offset to the growth in retained earnings, though the growth in earnings eventually outpaced the buyback activity, resulting in the overall increase in common shareholders' equity in the later years.

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