Stock Analysis on Net

TJX Cos. Inc. (NYSE:TJX)

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Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

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TJX Cos. Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Microsoft Excel
Feb 1, 2025 Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020
Accounts payable
Employee compensation and benefits, current
Merchandise credits and gift certificates
Dividends payable
Occupancy costs, including rent, utilities and real estate taxes
Accrued capital additions
Sales tax collections and V.A.T. taxes
All other current liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt
Federal, state and foreign income taxes payable
Current liabilities
Employee compensation and benefits, long term
Tax reserve, long term
Asset retirement obligation
All other long-term liabilities
Other long-term liabilities
Non-current deferred income taxes, net
Long-term operating lease liabilities, excluding current portion
Long-term debt, excluding current portion
Long-term liabilities
Total liabilities
Preferred stock, par value $1, no shares issued
Common stock, par value $1
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Retained earnings
Shareholders’ equity
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01).


Current Liabilities Trends
Current liabilities as a percentage of total liabilities and shareholders’ equity peaked in the period ending January 29, 2022, at 36.78%, remaining relatively stable thereafter with a slight decrease to 34.67% by February 1, 2025. Within this category, accounts payable increased significantly from 11.07% in early 2020 to around 15.69% in 2022, before declining moderately to approximately 13.41% in 2025. Employee compensation and benefits classified as current showed a fluctuating pattern, with a low of 3.07% in 2021, rising to 4.7% in 2024 and slightly decreasing to 4.32% in 2025.
Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities exhibited an overall upward trend, rising from 12.6% in 2020 to a peak of 16.37% in 2024, then slightly declining to 15.87%. "All other current liabilities" also showed a steady increase from 3.66% to 4.91% over the entire period.
Long-Term Liabilities
Long-term liabilities decreased as a proportion of total capital, falling from 45.75% in 2020 to 38.89% in 2025. This reduction is largely influenced by a notable decline in long-term debt, which dropped from a high of 17.31% in 2021 to 9.03% by 2025. Long-term operating lease liabilities also declined from 32.37% in 2020 to approximately 26.07% in 2025, indicating a possible reduction in leased assets or renegotiated lease terms.
Shareholders’ Equity and Related Items
Shareholders’ equity increased steadily after a dip in 2021, rising from 18.93% of total capital to 26.44% by 2025. Retained earnings mirrored this improvement, increasing from 16.14% in 2021 to 24.83% in 2025, suggesting improved profitability or effective earnings retention. The common stock proportion decreased slightly over the period, indicative of potential share buyback activities or capital restructuring.
Other Notable Components
Accumulated other comprehensive loss became less negative from -2.79% in 2020 to around -1.92% in 2025, indicating some reduction in unrealized losses or adjustments. The current portion of long-term debt showed inconsistencies with some missing data but appeared to be lower overall in recent years.
Overall Financial Structure
The total liabilities portion of the capital structure decreased progressively from 81.07% in 2021 to 73.56% in 2025, reflecting a gradual deleveraging or shift toward equity financing. This shift corresponds with the increase in shareholders’ equity, suggesting a strengthening of the capital base and potentially improved financial stability.
Summary
In summary, the data indicate a gradual reduction in reliance on long-term debt and operating leases alongside a rise in shareholders’ equity and retained earnings. Current liabilities have remained relatively stable but showed a peak around 2022 before a slight decline. Improvements in accrued expenses and other current items suggest careful management of short-term obligations. The overall trend points toward a stronger equity position and a more balanced capital structure over the observed periods.