Stock Analysis on Net

TJX Cos. Inc. (NYSE:TJX)

Analysis of Income Taxes

Microsoft Excel

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

TJX Cos. Inc., income tax expense (benefit), continuing operations

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
Federal 982 656 766 190 709 711
State 344 233 270 36 251 251
Foreign 175 185 122 5 181 239
Current 1,501 1,074 1,159 231 1,140 1,201
Federal 6 52 (33) (98) 9 (62)
State (34) (26) (25) (8) (28)
Foreign 20 12 14 (109) (8) 2
Deferred (8) 64 (44) (232) (6) (88)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 1,493 1,138 1,115 (1) 1,134 1,113

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

Item Description The company
Current Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations. TJX Cos. Inc. current decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 exceeding 2022 level.
Deferred Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations. TJX Cos. Inc. deferred increased from 2022 to 2023 but then slightly decreased from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.
Provision (benefit) for income taxes Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. TJX Cos. Inc. provision (benefit) for income taxes increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Effective Income Tax Rate (EITR)

TJX Cos. Inc., effective income tax rate (EITR) reconciliation

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
Effective state income tax rate 4.20% 4.30% 4.60% 28.10% 4.60% 4.50%
Impact of foreign operations 0.90% 1.10% 0.90% 21.40% 0.80% 1.20%
Excess share-based compensation -0.80% -1.00% -1.20% -59.40% -1.30% -1.20%
Tax credits -0.20% -0.30% -0.30% -8.90% 0.00% 0.00%
Nondeductible/nontaxable items 0.10% -0.10% 0.20% -3.30% 0.00% 0.00%
All other -0.20% -0.50% 0.20% -0.30% 0.60% -0.30%
Worldwide effective income tax rate, before impact of 2017 Tax Act 25.00% 24.50% 25.40% -1.40% 25.70% 25.20%
Impact of 2017 Tax Act 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 1.50%
Worldwide effective income tax rate 25.00% 24.50% 25.40% -1.40% 25.70% 26.70%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

Item Description The company
Worldwide effective income tax rate, before impact of 2017 Tax Act Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations. TJX Cos. Inc. worldwide effective income tax rate, before impact of 2017 Tax Act decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.

Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

TJX Cos. Inc., components of deferred tax assets and liabilities

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
Net operating loss carryforward 137 156 159 172 58 49
Reserves for lease obligations 3 3
Pension, stock compensation, postretirement and employee benefits 388 326 368 273 290 273
Leases 46
Operating lease liabilities 2,589 2,500 2,379 2,409 2,384
Accruals and reserves 274 245 237 240 55 43
Other 17 14 13 15 84 66
Gross deferred tax assets 3,405 3,241 3,156 3,108 2,874 480
Valuation allowance (63) (86) (85) (77) (60) (52)
Deferred tax assets 3,342 3,155 3,071 3,032 2,814 428
Property, plant and equipment (701) (628) (553) (531) (558) (498)
Capitalized inventory (68) (61) (48) (48) (47) (43)
Operating lease right of use assets (2,492) (2,404) (2,289) (2,322) (2,316)
Tradename/intangibles (23) (21) (19) (17) (16) (14)
Undistributed foreign earnings (29) (5) (9) (5) (2) (2)
Other (5) (5) (12) (19) (6) (23)
Deferred tax liabilities (3,318) (3,124) (2,930) (2,942) (2,944) (580)
Net deferred tax asset (liability) 24 31 141 90 (130) (152)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

Item Description The company
Gross deferred tax assets Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. TJX Cos. Inc. gross deferred tax assets increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Deferred tax assets Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. TJX Cos. Inc. deferred tax assets increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Net deferred tax asset (liability) Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, without jurisdictional netting. TJX Cos. Inc. net deferred tax asset (liability) decreased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities, Classification

TJX Cos. Inc., deferred tax assets and liabilities, classification

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
Non-current deferred tax assets 172 158 185 127 12 6
Non-current deferred tax liabilities 148 127 44 37 142 158

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

Item Description The company
Non-current deferred tax assets Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, with jurisdictional netting and classified as noncurrent. TJX Cos. Inc. non-current deferred tax assets decreased from 2022 to 2023 but then increased from 2023 to 2024 not reaching 2022 level.
Non-current deferred tax liabilities Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences, with jurisdictional netting and classified as noncurrent. TJX Cos. Inc. non-current deferred tax liabilities increased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Adjustments to Financial Statements: Removal of Deferred Taxes

TJX Cos. Inc., adjustments to financial statements

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
Adjustment to Total Assets
Total assets (as reported) 29,747 28,349 28,461 30,814 24,145 14,326
Less: Noncurrent deferred tax assets, net 172 158 185 127 12 6
Total assets (adjusted) 29,575 28,191 28,276 30,686 24,133 14,320
Adjustment to Total Liabilities
Total liabilities (as reported) 22,445 21,985 22,458 24,981 18,197 9,277
Less: Noncurrent deferred tax liabilities, net 148 127 44 37 142 158
Total liabilities (adjusted) 22,297 21,858 22,414 24,944 18,055 9,119
Adjustment to Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholders’ equity (as reported) 7,302 6,364 6,003 5,833 5,948 5,049
Less: Net deferred tax assets (liabilities) 24 31 141 90 (130) (152)
Shareholders’ equity (adjusted) 7,278 6,333 5,862 5,743 6,078 5,200
Adjustment to Net Income
Net income (as reported) 4,474 3,498 3,283 90 3,272 3,060
Add: Deferred income tax expense (benefit) (8) 64 (44) (232) (6) (88)
Net income (adjusted) 4,466 3,562 3,239 (142) 3,266 2,972

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).


TJX Cos. Inc., Financial Data: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Financial Ratios: Removal of Deferred Taxes (Summary)

TJX Cos. Inc., adjusted financial ratios

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
Net Profit Margin
Reported net profit margin 8.25% 7.00% 6.76% 0.28% 7.84% 7.85%
Adjusted net profit margin 8.24% 7.13% 6.67% -0.44% 7.83% 7.63%
Total Asset Turnover
Reported total asset turnover 1.82 1.76 1.71 1.04 1.73 2.72
Adjusted total asset turnover 1.83 1.77 1.72 1.05 1.73 2.72
Financial Leverage
Reported financial leverage 4.07 4.45 4.74 5.28 4.06 2.84
Adjusted financial leverage 4.06 4.45 4.82 5.34 3.97 2.75
Return on Equity (ROE)
Reported ROE 61.27% 54.97% 54.69% 1.55% 55.01% 60.61%
Adjusted ROE 61.36% 56.25% 55.25% -2.47% 53.73% 57.15%
Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported ROA 15.04% 12.34% 11.53% 0.29% 13.55% 21.36%
Adjusted ROA 15.10% 12.64% 11.45% -0.46% 13.53% 20.75%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

Financial ratio Description The company
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by total revenue. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Adjusted financial leverage A measure of financial leverage calculated as adjusted total assets divided by adjusted total equity.
Financial leverage is the extent to which a company can effect, through the use of debt, a proportional change in the return on common equity that is greater than a given proportional change in operating income.
TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted financial leverage ratio decreased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Adjusted ROE A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted shareholders’ equity. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted ROE improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted ROA improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

TJX Cos. Inc., Financial Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income 4,474 3,498 3,283 90 3,272 3,060
Net sales 54,217 49,936 48,550 32,137 41,717 38,973
Profitability Ratio
Net profit margin1 8.25% 7.00% 6.76% 0.28% 7.84% 7.85%
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income 4,466 3,562 3,239 (142) 3,266 2,972
Net sales 54,217 49,936 48,550 32,137 41,717 38,973
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted net profit margin2 8.24% 7.13% 6.67% -0.44% 7.83% 7.63%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

2024 Calculations

1 Net profit margin = 100 × Net income ÷ Net sales
= 100 × 4,474 ÷ 54,217 = 8.25%

2 Adjusted net profit margin = 100 × Adjusted net income ÷ Net sales
= 100 × 4,466 ÷ 54,217 = 8.24%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted net profit margin An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by total revenue. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted net profit margin ratio improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Adjusted Total Asset Turnover

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net sales 54,217 49,936 48,550 32,137 41,717 38,973
Total assets 29,747 28,349 28,461 30,814 24,145 14,326
Activity Ratio
Total asset turnover1 1.82 1.76 1.71 1.04 1.73 2.72
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net sales 54,217 49,936 48,550 32,137 41,717 38,973
Adjusted total assets 29,575 28,191 28,276 30,686 24,133 14,320
Activity Ratio
Adjusted total asset turnover2 1.83 1.77 1.72 1.05 1.73 2.72

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

2024 Calculations

1 Total asset turnover = Net sales ÷ Total assets
= 54,217 ÷ 29,747 = 1.82

2 Adjusted total asset turnover = Net sales ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 54,217 ÷ 29,575 = 1.83

Activity ratio Description The company
Adjusted total asset turnover An activity ratio calculated as total revenue divided by adjusted total assets. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted total asset turnover ratio improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Adjusted Financial Leverage

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Total assets 29,747 28,349 28,461 30,814 24,145 14,326
Shareholders’ equity 7,302 6,364 6,003 5,833 5,948 5,049
Solvency Ratio
Financial leverage1 4.07 4.45 4.74 5.28 4.06 2.84
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted total assets 29,575 28,191 28,276 30,686 24,133 14,320
Adjusted shareholders’ equity 7,278 6,333 5,862 5,743 6,078 5,200
Solvency Ratio
Adjusted financial leverage2 4.06 4.45 4.82 5.34 3.97 2.75

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

2024 Calculations

1 Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Shareholders’ equity
= 29,747 ÷ 7,302 = 4.07

2 Adjusted financial leverage = Adjusted total assets ÷ Adjusted shareholders’ equity
= 29,575 ÷ 7,278 = 4.06

Solvency ratio Description The company
Adjusted financial leverage A measure of financial leverage calculated as adjusted total assets divided by adjusted total equity.
Financial leverage is the extent to which a company can effect, through the use of debt, a proportional change in the return on common equity that is greater than a given proportional change in operating income.
TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted financial leverage ratio decreased from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income 4,474 3,498 3,283 90 3,272 3,060
Shareholders’ equity 7,302 6,364 6,003 5,833 5,948 5,049
Profitability Ratio
ROE1 61.27% 54.97% 54.69% 1.55% 55.01% 60.61%
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income 4,466 3,562 3,239 (142) 3,266 2,972
Adjusted shareholders’ equity 7,278 6,333 5,862 5,743 6,078 5,200
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROE2 61.36% 56.25% 55.25% -2.47% 53.73% 57.15%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

2024 Calculations

1 ROE = 100 × Net income ÷ Shareholders’ equity
= 100 × 4,474 ÷ 7,302 = 61.27%

2 Adjusted ROE = 100 × Adjusted net income ÷ Adjusted shareholders’ equity
= 100 × 4,466 ÷ 7,278 = 61.36%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted ROE A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted shareholders’ equity. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted ROE improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.

Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)

Microsoft Excel
Feb 3, 2024 Jan 28, 2023 Jan 29, 2022 Jan 30, 2021 Feb 1, 2020 Feb 2, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Net income 4,474 3,498 3,283 90 3,272 3,060
Total assets 29,747 28,349 28,461 30,814 24,145 14,326
Profitability Ratio
ROA1 15.04% 12.34% 11.53% 0.29% 13.55% 21.36%
Adjusted for Deferred Taxes
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Adjusted net income 4,466 3,562 3,239 (142) 3,266 2,972
Adjusted total assets 29,575 28,191 28,276 30,686 24,133 14,320
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROA2 15.10% 12.64% 11.45% -0.46% 13.53% 20.75%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-02-02).

2024 Calculations

1 ROA = 100 × Net income ÷ Total assets
= 100 × 4,474 ÷ 29,747 = 15.04%

2 Adjusted ROA = 100 × Adjusted net income ÷ Adjusted total assets
= 100 × 4,466 ÷ 29,575 = 15.10%

Profitability ratio Description The company
Adjusted ROA A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted total assets. TJX Cos. Inc. adjusted ROA improved from 2022 to 2023 and from 2023 to 2024.