Cash Flow Statement
The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.
The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.
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Chevron Corp. pages available for free this week:
- Balance Sheet: Assets
- Analysis of Solvency Ratios
- Analysis of Short-term (Operating) Activity Ratios
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- Common Stock Valuation Ratios
- Enterprise Value (EV)
- Enterprise Value to FCFF (EV/FCFF)
- Price to FCFE (P/FCFE)
- Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
- Price to Sales (P/S) since 2005
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Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31).
Chevron Corp. experienced significant fluctuations in its cash flows over the five-year period from 2021 to 2025. Operating cash flow demonstrated volatility, while investing and financing activities consistently represented substantial cash outflows. Overall, the company’s cash position decreased over the period, though with considerable year-to-year variation.
- Operating Activities
- Net cash provided by operating activities peaked in 2022 at US$49.602 billion, driven by a substantial increase in net income. However, this was followed by declines in 2023 and 2024, reaching US$31.492 billion, before a modest recovery to US$33.939 billion in 2025. Adjustments to net income, consistently around US$13-14 billion annually, played a significant role in overall operating cash flow. Working capital movements exhibited considerable variability, with notable increases in 2022 and 2024 offset by substantial decreases in 2023 and 2025. Deferred income tax provisions also fluctuated, contributing to the overall volatility in operating cash flow.
- Investing Activities
- Investing activities consistently consumed cash. Capital expenditures represented the largest outflow, increasing from US$8.056 billion in 2021 to US$17.347 billion in 2025, indicating growing investment in property, plant, and equipment. Significant acquisitions were observed in 2022 and 2025, including the acquisition of Hess Corporation common stock in the latter year. Proceeds from asset sales provided some offset, but were insufficient to counteract the substantial capital spending and acquisition costs. Net cash used in investing activities increased from US$5.865 billion in 2021 to US$15.911 billion in 2025.
- Financing Activities
- Financing activities consistently represented a significant cash outflow. Cash dividends paid to common stockholders remained relatively stable, averaging approximately US$11 billion annually. Repayments of long-term debt also contributed substantially to the outflow. Notably, net (purchases) sales of treasury shares were a significant use of cash, particularly in 2022, 2023, and 2025, suggesting substantial share repurchase programs. Net cash used in financing activities decreased from US$23.113 billion in 2021 to US$19.063 billion in 2025, but remained a substantial drain on cash resources. Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt were significant in 2024 and 2025, partially offsetting other financing outflows.
- Cash Position
- The company’s cash position decreased overall during the period. While a substantial increase was observed from 2021 to 2022, subsequent years saw declines, culminating in a cash balance of US$7.285 billion at the end of 2025, down from US$6.795 billion at the end of 2021. The net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash was highly variable, reflecting the combined impact of operating, investing, and financing activities, as well as exchange rate fluctuations.
In summary, the company generated substantial operating cash flow in certain years, particularly 2022, but consistently invested heavily in its business and returned capital to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. These factors, combined with significant acquisitions, resulted in a net decrease in the company’s cash position over the five-year period.