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Analysis of Profitability Ratios
Quarterly Data
Beginner level
Profitability ratios measure the company’s ability to generate profitable sales from its resources (assets).
Profitability Ratios (Summary)
Air Products & Chemicals Inc., profitability ratios (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (filing date: 2020-07-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-01-24), 10-K (filing date: 2019-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-07-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-25), 10-K (filing date: 2018-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-07-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-11-16), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-27), 10-K (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-07-29), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-29), 10-K (filing date: 2015-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-07-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-07-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-29).
| Profitability ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Gross profit margin | Gross profit margin indicates the percentage of revenue available to cover operating and other expenditures. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s gross profit margin ratio improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 and from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
| Operating profit margin | A profitability ratio calculated as operating income divided by revenue. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s operating profit margin ratio improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 and from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
| Net profit margin | An indicator of profitability, calculated as net income divided by revenue. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s net profit margin ratio improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 but then slightly deteriorated from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
| Profitability ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| ROE | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by shareholders’ equity. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s ROE improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 but then deteriorated significantly from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
| ROA | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by total assets. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s ROA improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 but then deteriorated significantly from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
Gross Profit Margin
Air Products & Chemicals Inc., gross profit margin calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Profitability Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit margin1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit Margin, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ecolab Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Linde plc | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (filing date: 2020-07-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-01-24), 10-K (filing date: 2019-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-07-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-25), 10-K (filing date: 2018-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-07-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-11-16), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-27), 10-K (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-07-29), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-29), 10-K (filing date: 2015-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-07-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-07-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-29).
1 Q3 2020 Calculation
Gross profit margin = 100
× (Gross profitQ3 2020
+ Gross profitQ2 2020
+ Gross profitQ1 2020
+ Gross profitQ4 2019)
÷ (SalesQ3 2020
+ SalesQ2 2020
+ SalesQ1 2020
+ SalesQ4 2019)
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ ( + + + )
=
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Profitability ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Gross profit margin | Gross profit margin indicates the percentage of revenue available to cover operating and other expenditures. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s gross profit margin ratio improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 and from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
Operating Profit Margin
Air Products & Chemicals Inc., operating profit margin calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Profitability Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit margin1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating Profit Margin, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ecolab Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Linde plc | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (filing date: 2020-07-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-01-24), 10-K (filing date: 2019-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-07-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-25), 10-K (filing date: 2018-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-07-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-11-16), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-27), 10-K (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-07-29), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-29), 10-K (filing date: 2015-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-07-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-07-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-29).
1 Q3 2020 Calculation
Operating profit margin = 100
× (Operating incomeQ3 2020
+ Operating incomeQ2 2020
+ Operating incomeQ1 2020
+ Operating incomeQ4 2019)
÷ (SalesQ3 2020
+ SalesQ2 2020
+ SalesQ1 2020
+ SalesQ4 2019)
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ ( + + + )
=
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Profitability ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Operating profit margin | A profitability ratio calculated as operating income divided by revenue. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s operating profit margin ratio improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 and from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
Net Profit Margin
Air Products & Chemicals Inc., net profit margin calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Air Products | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Profitability Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net profit margin1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Profit Margin, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ecolab Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Linde plc | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (filing date: 2020-07-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-01-24), 10-K (filing date: 2019-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-07-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-25), 10-K (filing date: 2018-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-07-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-11-16), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-27), 10-K (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-07-29), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-29), 10-K (filing date: 2015-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-07-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-07-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-29).
1 Q3 2020 Calculation
Net profit margin = 100
× (Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ3 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ2 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ1 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ4 2019)
÷ (SalesQ3 2020
+ SalesQ2 2020
+ SalesQ1 2020
+ SalesQ4 2019)
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ ( + + + )
=
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Profitability ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit margin | An indicator of profitability, calculated as net income divided by revenue. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s net profit margin ratio improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 but then slightly deteriorated from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
Return on Equity (ROE)
Air Products & Chemicals Inc., ROE calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Air Products | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Air Products shareholders’ equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Profitability Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ROE1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ROE, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ecolab Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Linde plc | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (filing date: 2020-07-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-01-24), 10-K (filing date: 2019-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-07-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-25), 10-K (filing date: 2018-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-07-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-11-16), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-27), 10-K (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-07-29), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-29), 10-K (filing date: 2015-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-07-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-07-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-29).
1 Q3 2020 Calculation
ROE = 100
× (Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ3 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ2 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ1 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ4 2019)
÷ Total Air Products shareholders’ equity
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Profitability ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| ROE | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by shareholders’ equity. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s ROE improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 but then deteriorated significantly from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |
Return on Assets (ROA)
Air Products & Chemicals Inc., ROA calculation (quarterly data)
| Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | Mar 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Sep 30, 2017 | Jun 30, 2017 | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Sep 30, 2016 | Jun 30, 2016 | Mar 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Sep 30, 2015 | Jun 30, 2015 | Mar 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Sep 30, 2014 | Jun 30, 2014 | Mar 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Air Products | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Profitability Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ROA1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benchmarks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ROA, Competitors2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ecolab Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Linde plc | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Based on: 10-Q (filing date: 2020-07-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-04-23), 10-Q (filing date: 2020-01-24), 10-K (filing date: 2019-11-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-07-25), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2019-01-25), 10-K (filing date: 2018-11-20), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-07-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-04-26), 10-Q (filing date: 2018-01-26), 10-K (filing date: 2017-11-16), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-08-01), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-04-27), 10-Q (filing date: 2017-01-27), 10-K (filing date: 2016-11-21), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-07-29), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-04-28), 10-Q (filing date: 2016-01-29), 10-K (filing date: 2015-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-07-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-04-30), 10-Q (filing date: 2015-01-30), 10-K (filing date: 2014-11-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-07-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-04-24), 10-Q (filing date: 2014-01-29).
1 Q3 2020 Calculation
ROA = 100
× (Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ3 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ2 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ1 2020
+ Net income (loss) attributable to Air ProductsQ4 2019)
÷ Total assets
= 100 × ( + + + )
÷ =
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Profitability ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| ROA | A profitability ratio calculated as net income divided by total assets. | Air Products & Chemicals Inc.’s ROA improved from Q1 2020 to Q2 2020 but then deteriorated significantly from Q2 2020 to Q3 2020. |