Common Stock Valuation Ratios (Price Multiples)
Quarterly Data
Valuation ratios measure the quantity of an asset or flaw (e.g., earnings) associated with ownership of a specified claim (e.g., a share of ownership of the enterprise).
Historical Valuation Ratios (Summary)
Take-Two Interactive Software Inc., historical price multiples (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30).
The financial ratios for the company exhibit notable fluctuations over the periods analyzed. The Price to Earnings (P/E) ratio displays a general decline from mid-2020 through mid-2022, followed by a sharp increase observed in June 2022. This indicates that the market price relative to earnings reduced initially, reflecting potentially improved earnings or declining stock prices, before an abrupt surge suggesting increased market valuation relative to earnings or decreased profitability later on. Data for P/E beyond mid-2022 are unavailable, limiting further trend assessment.
Similarly, the Price to Operating Profit (P/OP) ratio follows a closely related pattern to the P/E ratio, declining steadily until early 2022, then rising sharply by mid-2022. This suggests operational profit valuations initially improved relative to stock price, later reversing significantly. The absence of data after this point restricts further analysis.
The Price to Sales (P/S) ratio demonstrates a different trend, with moderate fluctuations around a mean value from mid-2020 to early 2022. Afterward, from mid-2022 onwards, there is a clear upward trajectory, indicating that the market valuation relative to sales is increasing. This could imply growing investor confidence or rising stock prices relative to revenue, despite sales performance details not being provided directly.
Lastly, the Price to Book Value (P/BV) ratio shows a pronounced decline from mid-2020 to mid-2022, dropping from a high of 7.66 to as low as 1.66 by late 2022. Following this trough, a consistent upward trend is noted through to early 2025, reaching a markedly elevated level of 19.71. This trend potentially reflects changing market perceptions of the company’s net asset value or growth expectations substantially increasing in the latest periods.
Overall, the financial ratios reflect a period of declining market valuation metrics relative to earnings, operating profit, and book value leading into mid-2022, followed by a turnaround where valuation multiples generally increase substantially. The Price to Sales ratio, conversely, rises more steadily in the latter period, suggesting distinct investor expectations or changes in market dynamics across revenue and profitability measures over the timeframe considered.
- Price to Earnings (P/E)
- Initial decline from 45.44 to 28.54 (Jun 2020 to Jun 2021), slight recovery toward 34.1 in Mar 2022, then a significant spike to 124.44 by Jun 2022.
- Price to Operating Profit (P/OP)
- Decreasing trend from 44.54 to 25.95 between Jun 2020 and Jun 2021, continuing down to 30.1 by Mar 2022, followed by a rise to 75.75 by Jun 2022.
- Price to Sales (P/S)
- Fluctuates moderately around 6.0 until early 2022, then declines near 3.63 by Sep 2022, progressively increases afterward, reaching 7.48 by Mar 2025.
- Price to Book Value (P/BV)
- Steady decline from 7.66 (Jun 2020) to 1.66 (Sep 2022), then a strong upward trend to 19.71 by Mar 2025.
Price to Earnings (P/E)
Take-Two Interactive Software Inc., historical P/E calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2025 | Dec 31, 2024 | Sep 30, 2024 | Jun 30, 2024 | Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 177,424,908 | 176,495,706 | 175,627,391 | 175,282,774 | 171,385,386 | 170,586,411 | 170,067,620 | 169,830,769 | 169,333,577 | 168,674,529 | 167,819,126 | 166,690,699 | 115,808,814 | 115,416,162 | 115,299,786 | 116,518,331 | 115,656,093 | 115,177,650 | 115,021,621 | 114,338,838 | ||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) (in thousands) | (3,726,200) | (125,200) | (365,500) | (262,000) | (2,903,000) | (91,600) | (543,600) | (206,000) | (610,300) | (153,400) | (257,000) | (104,000) | 110,972) | 144,497) | 10,297) | 152,256) | 218,812) | 182,248) | 99,321) | 88,505) | ||||||
| Earnings per share (EPS)2 | -25.24 | -20.71 | -20.62 | -21.68 | -21.85 | -8.51 | -8.90 | -7.22 | -6.64 | -2.39 | -0.63 | 0.97 | 3.61 | 4.56 | 4.89 | 5.60 | 5.09 | 4.28 | 4.12 | 3.91 | ||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 237.50 | 208.77 | 179.17 | 144.82 | 150.61 | 154.91 | 146.32 | 139.40 | 138.98 | 113.85 | 93.57 | 120.76 | 123.08 | 172.20 | 192.91 | 159.86 | 179.35 | 200.31 | 175.19 | 177.52 | ||||||
| Valuation Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/E ratio4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 124.44 | 34.10 | 37.79 | 39.46 | 28.54 | 35.22 | 46.82 | 42.49 | 45.44 | ||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/E Ratio, Competitors5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alphabet Inc. | — | 27.38 | 20.22 | 17.91 | 23.54 | 22.87 | 24.49 | 26.05 | 23.89 | 23.76 | 26.82 | 22.64 | 22.47 | 18.32 | 20.58 | 20.32 | 25.74 | 27.53 | 28.90 | 31.05 | ||||||
| Comcast Corp. | — | 4.40 | 5.36 | 7.89 | 7.86 | 11.39 | 9.88 | 9.64 | 12.01 | 10.40 | 28.75 | 29.69 | 31.38 | 25.58 | 12.39 | 13.00 | 16.01 | 16.37 | 21.39 | 22.12 | ||||||
| Meta Platforms Inc. | — | 28.70 | 27.17 | 21.59 | 27.91 | 25.80 | 24.48 | 24.47 | 30.97 | 24.92 | 35.58 | 28.51 | 21.10 | 9.01 | 12.84 | 14.91 | 16.44 | 21.80 | 25.93 | 27.69 | ||||||
| Netflix Inc. | — | 45.35 | 50.14 | 44.68 | 47.72 | 41.97 | 38.31 | 37.14 | 45.65 | 38.78 | 44.61 | 34.72 | 36.17 | 23.66 | 19.54 | 19.36 | 33.56 | 57.28 | 51.57 | 60.01 | ||||||
| Trade Desk Inc. | — | — | 103.52 | 71.43 | 90.94 | 212.26 | 171.26 | 212.06 | 206.87 | 246.46 | 306.77 | 410.83 | 609.53 | — | 788.40 | 211.66 | 284.75 | 151.46 | 147.73 | 96.69 | ||||||
| Walt Disney Co. | — | 17.93 | 20.60 | 35.59 | 39.74 | 32.64 | 113.35 | 60.90 | 73.44 | 71.09 | 44.85 | 61.51 | 54.90 | 65.23 | 72.29 | 86.97 | 137.89 | 289.34 | — | — | ||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q4 2025 Calculation
EPS
= (Net income (loss)Q4 2025
+ Net income (loss)Q3 2025
+ Net income (loss)Q2 2025
+ Net income (loss)Q1 2025)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= (-3,726,200,000 + -125,200,000 + -365,500,000 + -262,000,000)
÷ 177,424,908 = -25.24
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q4 2025 Calculation
P/E ratio = Share price ÷ EPS
= 237.50 ÷ -25.24 = —
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
- Share Price Trend
- The share price experienced fluctuations over the examined periods. Initially, it showed a gradual increase from approximately $177.52 to a peak near $200.31 in late 2020, before declining to a low around $93.57 in late 2022. Post this decline, there was a recovery phase with the share price ascending to approximately $237.50 by early 2025, indicating renewed market confidence and potential growth expectations.
- Earnings Per Share (EPS) Dynamics
- EPS exhibited a significant downward trend across the periods. From a positive range of roughly $3.91 to $5.60 during 2020 and mid-2021, the EPS values transitioned into negative territory starting late 2022 with values such as -$0.63, worsening progressively to reach -$25.24 by early 2025. This persistent negative EPS signals rising losses or substantial challenges affecting profitability over recent periods.
- Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Insights
- The P/E ratio started in a high range between 28.54 to 46.82 during 2020 and early 2021, reflecting generally strong earnings relative to share price. However, as EPS values turned negative from late 2022 onward, P/E ratios became unavailable or undefined, consistent with standard financial interpretation when earnings are negative. Notably, the P/E spiked briefly to over 124 during mid-2022 preceding the EPS decline, which may indicate a lag between share price adjustment and earnings performance.
- Overall Interpretation
- The financial data reveals an initial period marked by positive earnings and relatively high share prices, followed by a marked deterioration in earnings resulting in sustained losses. Despite this decline in profitability, the share price demonstrated strong recovery and growth in later periods, which might reflect market optimism about future turnaround prospects, strategic changes, or other non-operational factors supporting valuation. The absence of P/E ratios during negative earnings periods is consistent and highlights the limitations of this metric under those conditions.
Price to Operating Profit (P/OP)
Take-Two Interactive Software Inc., historical P/OP calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2025 | Dec 31, 2024 | Sep 30, 2024 | Jun 30, 2024 | Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 177,424,908 | 176,495,706 | 175,627,391 | 175,282,774 | 171,385,386 | 170,586,411 | 170,067,620 | 169,830,769 | 169,333,577 | 168,674,529 | 167,819,126 | 166,690,699 | 115,808,814 | 115,416,162 | 115,299,786 | 116,518,331 | 115,656,093 | 115,177,650 | 115,021,621 | 114,338,838 | ||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from operations (in thousands) | (3,776,900) | (132,100) | (297,200) | (184,900) | (2,713,100) | (129,500) | (543,700) | (204,300) | (702,400) | (172,900) | (252,500) | (37,400) | 128,864) | 154,106) | 20,151) | 170,474) | 255,817) | 176,057) | 115,367) | 82,143) | ||||||
| Operating profit per share2 | -24.75 | -18.85 | -18.93 | -20.37 | -20.95 | -9.26 | -9.55 | -7.84 | -6.88 | -1.98 | -0.04 | 1.59 | 4.09 | 5.20 | 5.40 | 6.16 | 5.44 | 4.30 | 4.31 | 3.99 | ||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 237.50 | 208.77 | 179.17 | 144.82 | 150.61 | 154.91 | 146.32 | 139.40 | 138.98 | 113.85 | 93.57 | 120.76 | 123.08 | 172.20 | 192.91 | 159.86 | 179.35 | 200.31 | 175.19 | 177.52 | ||||||
| Valuation Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/OP ratio4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 75.75 | 30.10 | 33.09 | 35.73 | 25.95 | 32.96 | 46.57 | 40.61 | 44.54 | ||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/OP Ratio, Competitors5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alphabet Inc. | — | 27.42 | 19.25 | 16.92 | 20.97 | 20.51 | 21.92 | 23.24 | 20.92 | 20.13 | 21.93 | 18.38 | 18.01 | 15.62 | 17.97 | 18.39 | 24.86 | 26.82 | 29.02 | 32.10 | ||||||
| Comcast Corp. | — | 4.49 | 5.45 | 5.35 | 5.46 | 7.33 | 6.37 | 6.33 | 7.93 | 6.75 | 12.94 | 11.89 | 12.00 | 9.64 | 7.83 | 8.75 | 10.89 | 11.91 | 14.39 | 14.66 | ||||||
| Meta Platforms Inc. | — | 20.51 | 24.69 | 19.68 | 25.09 | 22.96 | 21.42 | 20.99 | 25.90 | 20.16 | 27.97 | 22.11 | 16.91 | 7.39 | 10.83 | 12.68 | 13.84 | 18.71 | 22.67 | 24.49 | ||||||
| Netflix Inc. | — | 37.42 | 41.76 | 37.21 | 39.91 | 33.87 | 31.43 | 30.36 | 35.50 | 29.21 | 33.68 | 27.12 | 28.85 | 20.88 | 16.77 | 15.62 | 27.71 | 44.39 | 37.28 | 40.38 | ||||||
| Trade Desk Inc. | — | — | 90.92 | 64.99 | 83.69 | 173.83 | 142.04 | 169.07 | 184.64 | 241.10 | 269.27 | 295.72 | 286.30 | — | 669.01 | 212.81 | 314.28 | 166.23 | 177.79 | 164.94 | ||||||
| Walt Disney Co. | — | 17.26 | 15.44 | 21.45 | 23.75 | 19.06 | 39.89 | 29.75 | 33.90 | 34.95 | 26.48 | 32.61 | 26.43 | 31.54 | 35.31 | 53.03 | 91.54 | 197.21 | — | — | ||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q4 2025 Calculation
Operating profit per share
= (Income (loss) from operationsQ4 2025
+ Income (loss) from operationsQ3 2025
+ Income (loss) from operationsQ2 2025
+ Income (loss) from operationsQ1 2025)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= (-3,776,900,000 + -132,100,000 + -297,200,000 + -184,900,000)
÷ 177,424,908 = -24.75
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q4 2025 Calculation
P/OP ratio = Share price ÷ Operating profit per share
= 237.50 ÷ -24.75 = —
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
- Share Price Trend
- The share price demonstrated considerable volatility over the observed periods. From June 2020 to December 2020, it generally increased, reaching a peak around 200.31 US$. Subsequently, there was a decline extending into March 2022, where the price dropped to a low of approximately 93.57 US$. After this trough, a recovery phase began, with the share price steadily increasing, surpassing previous high points to reach 237.5 US$ by March 2025. This suggests renewed investor confidence or improved market conditions towards the latter part of the period.
- Operating Profit per Share (OPPS) Patterns
- The operating profit per share showed a contrasting trend when compared to the share price. Initially positive and growing from 3.99 US$ in June 2020 to a peak of 6.16 US$ in June 2021, this metric then declined markedly. From June 2022 onwards, the operating profit per share turned negative, with the losses deepening over time and reaching a low of -24.75 US$ in March 2025. The transition from profitability to significant negative operating results indicates operational challenges or increased expenses impacting earnings.
- Price to Operating Profit Ratio (P/OP)
- The P/OP ratio experienced fluctuations aligned with changes in share price and operating profitability. Initial values ranged from approximately 40.61 to 46.57, then declined to a low near 25.95 in June 2021, reflecting a period where share price gains may have outpaced growth in operating profits. By March 2022, the ratio rose sharply to 75.75, coinciding with the onset of negative operating profits, which renders the ratio less meaningful or undefined in subsequent periods due to negative or missing data. This escalation suggests that the market price remained relatively high despite deteriorating operating earnings.
- Overall Analysis
- The data indicates a period of early growth and profitability, followed by a significant downturn in operating performance starting mid-2022, while the share price experienced a considerable dip but began recovering ahead of the worsening operating results. The disconnect between share price recovery and ongoing operating losses may imply market expectations of future turnaround, strategic shifts, or external factors influencing investor sentiment. The diverging trends in operating income and market valuation underscore potential risks and the necessity to investigate underlying operational issues further.
Price to Sales (P/S)
Take-Two Interactive Software Inc., historical P/S calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2025 | Dec 31, 2024 | Sep 30, 2024 | Jun 30, 2024 | Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 177,424,908 | 176,495,706 | 175,627,391 | 175,282,774 | 171,385,386 | 170,586,411 | 170,067,620 | 169,830,769 | 169,333,577 | 168,674,529 | 167,819,126 | 166,690,699 | 115,808,814 | 115,416,162 | 115,299,786 | 116,518,331 | 115,656,093 | 115,177,650 | 115,021,621 | 114,338,838 | ||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue (in thousands) | 1,582,500) | 1,359,800) | 1,353,100) | 1,338,200) | 1,399,400) | 1,366,300) | 1,299,200) | 1,284,700) | 1,446,200) | 1,407,800) | 1,393,500) | 1,102,400) | 930,004) | 903,252) | 858,198) | 813,346) | 839,431) | 860,889) | 841,142) | 831,310) | ||||||
| Sales per share2 | 31.75 | 30.88 | 31.07 | 30.83 | 31.21 | 31.63 | 31.97 | 32.57 | 31.59 | 28.66 | 25.80 | 22.76 | 30.26 | 29.58 | 29.24 | 28.79 | 29.16 | 28.60 | 29.24 | 29.56 | ||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 237.50 | 208.77 | 179.17 | 144.82 | 150.61 | 154.91 | 146.32 | 139.40 | 138.98 | 113.85 | 93.57 | 120.76 | 123.08 | 172.20 | 192.91 | 159.86 | 179.35 | 200.31 | 175.19 | 177.52 | ||||||
| Valuation Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/S ratio4 | 7.48 | 6.76 | 5.77 | 4.70 | 4.83 | 4.90 | 4.58 | 4.28 | 4.40 | 3.97 | 3.63 | 5.31 | 4.07 | 5.82 | 6.60 | 5.55 | 6.15 | 7.00 | 5.99 | 6.01 | ||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/S Ratio, Competitors5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alphabet Inc. | — | 8.82 | 6.29 | 5.53 | 6.73 | 6.34 | 6.54 | 6.75 | 5.74 | 5.34 | 5.65 | 4.66 | 4.76 | 4.35 | 5.33 | 5.60 | 7.60 | 8.13 | 8.26 | 8.11 | ||||||
| Comcast Corp. | — | 0.81 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.36 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.52 | 1.30 | 1.55 | 1.40 | 1.39 | 1.14 | 1.43 | 1.55 | 1.95 | 2.08 | 2.45 | 2.49 | ||||||
| Meta Platforms Inc. | — | 8.87 | 10.87 | 8.45 | 10.58 | 9.17 | 8.41 | 7.84 | 8.98 | 5.84 | 6.65 | 5.21 | 4.20 | 2.20 | 3.62 | 4.65 | 5.49 | 7.82 | 9.64 | 9.90 | ||||||
| Netflix Inc. | — | 10.90 | 12.32 | 10.31 | 10.66 | 8.69 | 7.49 | 6.84 | 7.32 | 5.36 | 5.90 | 4.57 | 5.14 | 3.79 | 3.21 | 3.19 | 5.78 | 10.10 | 8.21 | 8.55 | ||||||
| Trade Desk Inc. | — | — | 16.12 | 11.46 | 14.62 | 28.32 | 19.95 | 20.77 | 19.02 | 20.57 | 22.90 | 19.30 | 20.62 | 13.17 | 19.16 | 16.47 | 32.79 | 38.06 | 37.58 | 26.02 | ||||||
| Walt Disney Co. | — | 2.19 | 1.95 | 2.16 | 2.16 | 1.73 | 2.15 | 2.04 | 1.94 | 1.82 | 2.12 | 2.42 | 2.09 | 2.53 | 2.50 | 3.67 | 4.08 | 5.12 | 5.55 | 5.70 | ||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q4 2025 Calculation
Sales per share
= (Net revenueQ4 2025
+ Net revenueQ3 2025
+ Net revenueQ2 2025
+ Net revenueQ1 2025)
÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= (1,582,500,000 + 1,359,800,000 + 1,353,100,000 + 1,338,200,000)
÷ 177,424,908 = 31.75
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q4 2025 Calculation
P/S ratio = Share price ÷ Sales per share
= 237.50 ÷ 31.75 = 7.48
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
The financial data reveals several notable trends regarding share price, sales per share, and the price-to-sales (P/S) ratio over the analyzed periods.
- Share Price
- The share price exhibits considerable volatility across the quarters. Initially, there is a peak around December 2020 at approximately $200, followed by a downward trend reaching a notable low near $93.57 in September 2022. After this low point, the share price shows a consistent upward trajectory, culminating in a high near $237.5 by March 2025. This suggests a recovery and subsequent growth phase after a period of decline.
- Sales per Share
- Sales per share remain relatively stable with minor fluctuations throughout the timeline. The values fluctuate within a narrow range, mostly between $28 and $32, except for a dip to approximately $22.76 in June 2022. After this dip, sales per share gradually increase again to about $31.75 by March 2025, indicating resilience and consistent sales performance despite temporary fluctuations.
- Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio
- The P/S ratio broadly mirrors the share price trends, showing variations that indicate changes in market valuation relative to sales. There is a peak in December 2024 at 7.48, aligned with the high share price in that period. The ratio drops to a low of around 3.63 in September 2022, coinciding with the lowest share price and reduced sales per share at that time. The subsequent increase in the P/S ratio to above 7 by March 2025 reflects improved investor sentiment and a higher valuation per unit of sales.
Overall, the period under review is characterized by volatility followed by recovery and growth. Sales per share demonstrate resilience with a minor downturn, while share price and valuation metrics show significant recovery and upward momentum toward the end of the timeline.
Price to Book Value (P/BV)
Take-Two Interactive Software Inc., historical P/BV calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2025 | Dec 31, 2024 | Sep 30, 2024 | Jun 30, 2024 | Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. shares of common stock outstanding1 | 177,424,908 | 176,495,706 | 175,627,391 | 175,282,774 | 171,385,386 | 170,586,411 | 170,067,620 | 169,830,769 | 169,333,577 | 168,674,529 | 167,819,126 | 166,690,699 | 115,808,814 | 115,416,162 | 115,299,786 | 116,518,331 | 115,656,093 | 115,177,650 | 115,021,621 | 114,338,838 | ||||||
| Selected Financial Data (US$) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. stockholders’ equity (in thousands) | 2,137,700) | 5,701,900) | 5,798,500) | 5,991,500) | 5,667,900) | 8,508,600) | 8,430,100) | 8,940,200) | 9,042,500) | 9,550,400) | 9,433,500) | 9,662,300) | 3,809,659) | 3,665,737) | 3,469,668) | 3,618,932) | 3,331,892) | 3,155,291) | 2,901,282) | 2,651,028) | ||||||
| Book value per share (BVPS)2 | 12.05 | 32.31 | 33.02 | 34.18 | 33.07 | 49.88 | 49.57 | 52.64 | 53.40 | 56.62 | 56.21 | 57.97 | 32.90 | 31.76 | 30.09 | 31.06 | 28.81 | 27.39 | 25.22 | 23.19 | ||||||
| Share price1, 3 | 237.50 | 208.77 | 179.17 | 144.82 | 150.61 | 154.91 | 146.32 | 139.40 | 138.98 | 113.85 | 93.57 | 120.76 | 123.08 | 172.20 | 192.91 | 159.86 | 179.35 | 200.31 | 175.19 | 177.52 | ||||||
| Valuation Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/BV ratio4 | 19.71 | 6.46 | 5.43 | 4.24 | 4.55 | 3.11 | 2.95 | 2.65 | 2.60 | 2.01 | 1.66 | 2.08 | 3.74 | 5.42 | 6.41 | 5.15 | 6.23 | 7.31 | 6.95 | 7.66 | ||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| P/BV Ratio, Competitors5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alphabet Inc. | — | 8.79 | 6.44 | 5.76 | 7.25 | 6.86 | 7.14 | 7.33 | 6.22 | 5.80 | 6.12 | 5.08 | 5.26 | 4.84 | 5.80 | 5.96 | 7.78 | 7.95 | 7.66 | 6.93 | ||||||
| Comcast Corp. | — | 1.03 | 1.27 | 1.43 | 1.49 | 1.95 | 1.79 | 1.80 | 2.24 | 1.91 | 2.22 | 2.04 | 2.08 | 1.72 | 1.90 | 1.97 | 2.36 | 2.48 | 2.81 | 2.80 | ||||||
| Meta Platforms Inc. | — | 8.66 | 9.96 | 7.78 | 9.53 | 8.71 | 8.03 | 7.49 | 7.91 | 5.19 | 5.98 | 4.90 | 3.89 | 2.09 | 3.43 | 4.52 | 5.18 | 6.59 | 7.31 | 6.99 | ||||||
| Netflix Inc. | — | 18.23 | 20.59 | 17.24 | 16.80 | 14.37 | 12.29 | 11.19 | 11.99 | 7.94 | 8.30 | 6.68 | 7.82 | 5.81 | 5.22 | 5.53 | 10.83 | 18.89 | 16.34 | 17.51 | ||||||
| Trade Desk Inc. | — | — | 16.02 | 10.84 | 12.12 | 24.91 | 18.04 | 19.70 | 17.10 | 17.47 | 19.15 | 16.36 | 15.38 | 10.20 | 14.95 | 12.90 | 25.68 | 32.74 | 32.37 | 21.48 | ||||||
| Walt Disney Co. | — | 1.90 | 1.76 | 1.96 | 1.96 | 1.55 | 1.94 | 1.81 | 1.74 | 1.64 | 1.89 | 2.12 | 1.82 | 2.22 | 2.11 | 2.98 | 3.11 | 3.76 | 3.79 | 4.12 | ||||||
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30).
1 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.
2 Q4 2025 Calculation
BVPS = Total Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. stockholders’ equity ÷ No. shares of common stock outstanding
= 2,137,700,000 ÷ 177,424,908 = 12.05
3 Closing price as at the filing date of Take-Two Interactive Software Inc. Quarterly or Annual Report.
4 Q4 2025 Calculation
P/BV ratio = Share price ÷ BVPS
= 237.50 ÷ 12.05 = 19.71
5 Click competitor name to see calculations.
The analysis of the quarterly financial data reveals several notable trends regarding the share price, book value per share (BVPS), and the price-to-book value (P/BV) ratio over the observed periods.
- Share Price
- The share price experienced fluctuations throughout the timeframe with an initial moderate decline from mid-2020 until mid-2022, hitting a low point around September 2022. Subsequently, it demonstrated a recovery and steady upward momentum, culminating in a significant increase by early 2025. This pattern suggests that after a period of decline and stagnation, investor confidence and market valuation improved notably in the latter stages.
- Book Value per Share (BVPS)
- BVPS showed a general upward trajectory from mid-2020 until mid-2022, increasing substantially during this period and peaking around June 2022. Following this peak, there was a persistent decline in BVPS over successive quarters, reaching its lowest point by early 2025. This decline suggests a possible reduction in net asset value per share, which may be linked to operational performance, asset write-downs, or share repurchases.
- Price-to-Book Value (P/BV) Ratio
- The P/BV ratio moved inversely to the BVPS trend for the most part. Starting at a relatively high level in 2020, it trended downward as BVPS rose, reaching a minimum in mid-2022. After this point, the ratio increased substantially, peaking controversially by early 2025. The large rise toward the end reflects a sharp increase in share price relative to the book value, which may indicate growing market optimism or overvaluation, particularly given the declining BVPS at the same time.
In summary, the company exhibited a phase of rising book value per share accompanied by weakening market valuation multiples initially, followed by a period where declining book value coincided with recovering and sharply increasing share prices. This divergence highlights changing market perceptions and may warrant a deeper examination of underlying operational factors and market expectations in the future periods.