Common-Size Income Statement
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-03-31).
The financial performance over the analyzed period is characterized by a transition from consistent profitability to significant net losses, driven primarily by a substantial increase in operating expenses and massive non-cash impairment charges.
- Revenue Composition and Gross Margin
- Net revenue was predominantly driven by game sales, which remained the primary source of income throughout the period. However, a diversification into advertising revenue became evident starting in 2023, peaking at 12.26% of net revenue in 2024 before moderating to 8.27% in 2025. Gross profit margins showed stability between 2020 and 2022, ranging from 50.07% to 56.19%, followed by a contraction to approximately 42% in 2023 and 2024. A recovery to 54.36% was observed by March 31, 2025, indicating a return to historical cost-of-revenue efficiency.
- Operating Expense Trends
- A significant escalation in operating costs is observed. Selling and marketing expenses experienced a sharp increase, nearly doubling from 14.73% of net revenue in 2022 to 29.65% in 2023, and remaining at approximately 29.89% by 2025. Research and development costs also trended upward steadily, rising from 9.60% in 2020 to 17.84% in 2025. General and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization similarly showed gradual increases over the six-year period, contributing to a broader expansion of the company's cost base.
- Non-Cash Impairments and Operational Loss
- The most critical impact on the bottom line resulted from substantial goodwill impairment charges introduced in the latter years. These charges represented 43.78% of net revenue in 2024 and increased to 62.93% in 2025. Consequently, income from operations shifted from a positive 18.66% in 2021 to severe losses of -67.12% in 2024 and -77.94% in 2025. This indicates that while the core gross margin recovered, the operational structure was overwhelmed by these one-time asset write-downs and higher recurring operating costs.
- Net Income and Financial Position
- Net income transitioned from a peak of 17.46% of net revenue in 2021 to profound losses, ending at -79.50% in 2025. Interest income provided a marginal positive offset, increasing slightly to 1.75% by 2025, though this was eclipsed by rising interest expenses, which grew from 0.09% in 2020 to 2.97% in 2025. The overall trajectory reflects a company undergoing significant investment and asset revaluation, leading to severe short-term erosion of net profitability.
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