Cash Flow Statement
Quarterly Data
The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.
The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-09-05), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-06-13), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-21), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-06), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-14), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-22), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-07), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-15), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-23), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-09), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-17), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-25), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-11), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-19), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-25), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-04), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-12), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-20).
The operational cash flow exhibits a pronounced seasonal pattern, characterized by significant liquidity contractions in the first quarter of each year followed by substantial recoveries in the second half. This cyclicality is primarily driven by volatile swings in working capital, specifically within accounts payable and other current liabilities, which frequently offset net income fluctuations to produce large net cash inflows during the September and December periods.
- Operational Performance and Working Capital
- Net income shows considerable quarterly volatility, with a notable low in December 2022 and peaks exceeding 4 billion USD in early 2022. Despite this, depreciation and amortization expenses have trended upward, rising from approximately 560 million USD in March 2021 to nearly 900 million USD by late 2026, reflecting an expanding asset base. The net cash provided by operating activities frequently fluctuates between deep deficits in March and peaks exceeding 6 billion USD in December, indicating a heavy reliance on the timing of liability settlements and asset liquidations.
- Investment and Capital Expenditure
- Capital spending follows a consistent quarterly ramp-up, typically peaking in the fourth quarter. Outflows for capital expenditures increased from 471 million USD in March 2021 to a high of nearly 3 billion USD in December 2023. Strategic investing activities include periodic acquisitions, with significant outflows observed in early 2025 totaling over 3 billion USD. A non-recurring liquidity event occurred in March 2022, where proceeds from the Juice Transaction provided a one-time cash influx of 3.45 billion USD.
- Financing and Shareholder Distributions
- Shareholder returns are characterized by a steady and disciplined increase in cash dividends, which grew from approximately 1.4 billion USD per quarter in 2021 to over 2 billion USD per quarter by September 2026. Share repurchases remain active but inconsistent, generally ranging between 100 million and 600 million USD per period. To manage the aforementioned operational seasonality, the company frequently utilizes short-term borrowings and long-term debt issuances, particularly during the first half of the year, to maintain liquidity.
- Tax and Special Item Impacts
- Cash flows are periodically impacted by significant tax-related outflows, including recurring payments related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJ Act) and volatile deferred income tax charges. Additionally, impairment charges and restructuring costs have created intermittent pressures on cash flow, with restructuring payments increasing in magnitude through 2024 and 2025.
Overall, the financial trajectory indicates a company that maintains aggressive capital investment and consistent shareholder distributions while managing a highly seasonal working capital cycle through active debt market participation.
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