Stock Analysis on Net

Amazon.com Inc. (NASDAQ:AMZN)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Amazon.com Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021
Net income (loss) 21,192 21,187 18,164 17,127 20,004 15,328 13,485 10,431 10,624 9,879 6,750 3,172 278 2,872 (2,028) (3,844) 14,323 3,156 7,778 8,107
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and capitalized content costs, operating lease assets, and other 19,471 16,796 15,227 14,262 15,631 13,442 12,038 11,684 13,820 12,131 11,589 11,123 12,685 10,327 9,716 9,193 9,867 8,972 8,056 7,538
Stock-based compensation 4,397 4,847 6,534 3,689 4,995 5,333 6,722 4,961 6,319 5,829 7,127 4,748 5,606 5,556 5,209 3,250 3,680 3,180 3,591 2,306
Non-operating (income) expense, net (693) (10,112) (1,258) (2,817) (486) (141) (95) 2,734 (339) (990) 47 534 3,445 (1,272) 6,104 8,689 (11,932) 340 (1,258) (1,456)
Deferred income taxes 822 10,130 11 507 (1,608) (1,317) (785) (938) (1,464) (1,196) (2,744) (472) (3,367) (825) (1,955) (2,001) (3,623) 909 701 1,703
Inventories 3,101 (827) (4,054) (1,222) 934 (1,509) (3,085) 1,776 2,643 808 (2,373) 371 3,180 732 (3,890) (2,614) (1,915) (7,059) (209) (304)
Accounts receivable, net and other (5,478) (1,977) (1,125) 1,247 (4,023) (701) (2,209) 3,684 (7,447) (3,584) (2,041) 4,724 (8,788) (4,794) (6,799) (1,516) (6,556) (4,890) (4,462) (2,255)
Other assets (5,220) (4,039) (2,971) (3,402) (4,190) (4,537) (3,055) (2,701) (2,802) (3,134) (3,126) (3,203)
Accounts payable 11,065 2,151 7,058 (9,043) 8,726 (477) 6,005 (11,282) 10,888 2,820 3,029 (11,264) 9,852 (1,226) 3,699 (9,380) 7,989 3,832 47 (8,266)
Accrued expenses and other 5,993 (1,999) (4,952) (4,061) 4,042 129 (4,147) (2,928) 6,594 (1,321) (1,938) (5,763) 5,777 (20) (1,412) (5,903) 9,333 (1,465) (1,685) (4,060)
Unearned revenue (191) (632) (119) 728 1,611 421 407 1,568 3,629 (25) 156 818 505 54 321 1,336 920 338 156 900
Changes in operating assets and liabilities 9,270 (7,323) (6,163) (15,753) 7,100 (6,674) (6,084) (9,883) 13,505 (4,436) (6,293) (14,317) 10,526 (5,254) (8,081) (18,077) 9,771 (9,244) (6,153) (13,985)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from operating activities 33,267 14,338 14,351 (112) 25,632 10,643 11,796 8,558 31,841 11,338 9,726 1,616 28,895 8,532 10,993 1,054 7,763 4,157 4,937 (3,894)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 54,459 35,525 32,515 17,015 45,636 25,971 25,281 18,989 42,465 21,217 16,476 4,788 29,173 11,404 8,965 (2,790) 22,086 7,313 12,715 4,213
Purchases of property and equipment (39,522) (35,095) (32,183) (25,019) (27,834) (22,620) (17,620) (14,925) (14,588) (12,479) (11,455) (14,207) (16,592) (16,378) (15,724) (14,951) (18,935) (15,748) (14,288) (12,082)
Proceeds from property and equipment sales and incentives 1,053 867 815 764 1,782 1,342 1,227 990 1,235 1,181 1,043 1,137 1,152 1,337 1,626 1,209 2,465 997 1,300 895
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired, non-marketable investments, and other, net (1,403) (786) (1,700) 48 (2,535) (622) (571) (3,354) (381) (1,629) (316) (3,513) (831) (885) (259) (6,341) (381) (654) (320) (630)
Sales and maturities of marketable securities 8,841 16,367 11,441 7,737 3,677 8,069 3,265 1,392 1,568 1,393 1,551 1,115 5,683 557 2,608 22,753 12,537 15,808 13,213 17,826
Purchases of marketable securities (16,214) (7,426) (17,797) (13,333) (12,533) (3,068) (8,439) (1,965) (435) (219) (496) (338) (233) (239) (329) (1,764) (8,266) (15,231) (21,985) (14,675)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (47,245) (26,073) (39,424) (29,803) (37,443) (16,899) (22,138) (17,862) (12,601) (11,753) (9,673) (15,806) (10,821) (15,608) (12,078) 906 (12,580) (14,828) (22,080) (8,666)
Common stock repurchased (3,334) (2,666)
Proceeds from short-term debt, and other 2,189 3,223 2,093 1,815 2,554 1,725 525 338 734 216 4,399 12,780 10,607 12,338 4,865 13,743 2,667 2,187 1,176 1,926
Repayments of short-term debt, and other (3,126) (1,826) (1,392) (2,082) (2,607) (1,820) (229) (404) (6,338) (8,095) (7,641) (3,603) (15,797) (7,916) (7,610) (6,231) (2,659) (1,917) (1,176) (2,001)
Proceeds from long-term debt 14,927 746 8,235 107 12,824 200 176 18,516 111
Repayments of long-term debt (1,262) (1,008) (2,751) (2,500) (2,183) (4,169) (330) (290) (2,000) (1,386) (1,257) (1) (1,001) (509) (41) (39)
Principal repayments of finance leases (385) (351) (411) (410) (333) (402) (538) (770) (779) (1,005) (1,220) (1,380) (1,640) (1,465) (2,059) (2,777) (2,260) (2,693) (2,804) (3,406)
Principal repayments of financing obligations (52) (82) (78) (116) (422) (78) (79) (90) (73) (64) (77) (57) (62) (48) (59) (79) (47) (20) (28) (67)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 12,291 (44) (2,539) (47) (3,308) (2,758) (4,490) (1,256) (6,746) (8,948) (6,539) 6,354 86 3,016 4,626 1,990 (3,100) (2,776) 15,643 (3,476)
Foreign currency effect on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 137 (397) 1,008 416 (1,250) 690 (312) (429) 691 (502) 69 145 637 (1,334) (412) 16 (106) (199) 234 (293)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 19,642 9,011 (8,440) (12,419) 3,635 7,004 (1,659) (558) 23,809 14 333 (4,519) 19,075 (2,522) 1,101 122 6,300 (10,490) 6,512 (8,222)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31).


The cash flow statement reveals a fluctuating pattern of cash generation over the analyzed period, spanning from March 2021 to December 2025. While operating activities generally provide a net cash inflow, significant variations exist, and investing and financing activities demonstrate considerable volatility.

Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities exhibited substantial swings. A peak was observed in December 2021 at US$22,086 million, followed by a decline and subsequent recovery. The period from March 2023 through December 2025 shows consistently strong positive cash flow from operations, culminating in US$54,459 million in December 2025. Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities, particularly related to stock-based compensation and non-operating items, consistently contribute to the overall cash flow. Changes in operating assets and liabilities also demonstrate significant impact, with a large outflow in several periods, offset by inflows in others.
Investing Activities
Investing activities consistently represent a net cash outflow, primarily driven by purchases of property and equipment and marketable securities. Purchases of property and equipment remained relatively stable, ranging from approximately US$12 billion to US$39.5 billion over the period. Significant fluctuations are observed in sales and maturities of marketable securities, and purchases of marketable securities, contributing to the overall volatility. Acquisitions also represent a notable cash outflow in certain periods. The net cash used in investing activities reached a peak outflow of US$47.2 billion in December 2025.
Financing Activities
Financing activities demonstrate the most erratic behavior. Large inflows were seen in June 2021 (US$15,643 million) and December 2025 (US$12,291 million), largely attributable to proceeds from debt. Common stock repurchases occurred in 2022. Repayments of both short-term and long-term debt, along with principal repayments of finance leases and financing obligations, consistently contribute to cash outflows. The foreign currency effect on cash flow also introduces variability, though generally remains within a range of plus or minus US$1 billion, except for a significant outflow of US$1.3 billion in September 2022 and an inflow of US$1.0 billion in June 2025.
Net Income Trend
Net income experienced considerable fluctuation. A loss was recorded in the first quarter of 2022, followed by a return to profitability. From March 2023, net income generally increased, reaching US$21.192 million in December 2025. Depreciation and amortization consistently contribute a substantial positive amount to cash flow, as does stock-based compensation. Deferred income taxes show significant variability, sometimes contributing to cash flow and other times representing an outflow.
Working Capital
Changes in inventories, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and unearned revenue all impact cash flow. Significant fluctuations are observed in accounts receivable and payable, indicating potential shifts in credit terms and payment practices. Inventory changes also demonstrate considerable volatility, with a large outflow in September 2021 and inflows in subsequent periods. The impact of "Other assets" is notable, particularly with a large outflow in March 2023 and continuing through December 2025.

Overall, the company demonstrates the ability to generate substantial cash from operating activities, particularly in recent periods. However, significant cash is consistently used for investing activities, and financing activities are highly variable, influenced by debt issuance and repayment, and stock repurchase programs. The fluctuations in net income and working capital components contribute to the overall complexity of the cash flow pattern.