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YUM! Brands Inc. (NYSE:YUM)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since October 11, 2016.

Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data

YUM! Brands Inc., common-size consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 3, 2016 Jun 11, 2016 Mar 19, 2016 Dec 26, 2015 Sep 5, 2015 Jun 13, 2015 Mar 21, 2015 Dec 27, 2014 Sep 6, 2014 Jun 14, 2014 Mar 22, 2014 Dec 28, 2013 Sep 7, 2013 Jun 15, 2013 Mar 23, 2013 Dec 29, 2012 Sep 8, 2012 Jun 16, 2012 Mar 24, 2012 Dec 31, 2011 Sep 3, 2011 Jun 11, 2011 Mar 19, 2011
Company sales 85.68 84.91 82.67 84.51 86.61 85.64 83.10 84.64 86.20 86.08 84.14 85.91 87.16 85.19 82.80 86.32 88.04 87.18 85.45 86.52 87.17 86.33 84.58
Franchise and license fees and income 14.32 15.09 17.33 15.49 13.39 14.36 16.90 15.36 13.80 13.92 15.86 14.09 12.84 14.81 17.20 13.68 11.96 12.82 14.55 13.48 12.83 13.67 15.42
Revenues 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Food and paper -24.64 -25.40 -24.78 -26.45 -27.22 -27.09 -26.24 -27.92 -28.35 -27.65 -26.62 -28.43 -28.74 -27.72 -26.82 -27.98 -28.83 -28.91 -27.96 -29.41 -29.63 -28.13 -27.30
Payroll and employee benefits -19.24 -20.05 -18.56 -20.17 -18.24 -19.39 -18.80 -20.62 -19.14 -19.35 -18.10 -19.10 -17.92 -20.32 -19.33 -20.08 -18.21 -19.67 -18.70 -19.68 -18.33 -19.46 -19.01
Occupancy and other operating expenses -24.61 -25.90 -22.79 -26.40 -25.42 -25.93 -23.49 -27.50 -25.91 -25.72 -23.24 -26.20 -25.19 -26.48 -23.51 -25.76 -24.21 -25.25 -22.75 -24.96 -24.13 -25.04 -23.42
Company restaurant expenses -68.49% -71.34% -66.13% -73.02% -70.88% -72.40% -68.54% -76.03% -73.40% -72.72% -67.95% -73.73% -71.84% -74.52% -69.66% -73.83% -71.25% -73.83% -69.41% -74.05% -72.08% -72.62% -69.73%
General and administrative expenses -11.37 -12.13 -10.92 -13.36 -9.57 -11.37 -11.25 -11.83 -9.63 -10.99 -9.95 -11.46 -9.43 -11.47 -10.77 -13.48 -9.30 -10.92 -9.92 -12.14 -9.47 -10.94 -10.52
Franchise and license expenses -1.42 -1.66 -1.83 -2.43 -1.90 -1.51 -1.30 -1.28 -1.25 -1.06 -1.21 -1.20 -1.27 -1.17 -1.18 -1.18 -0.90 -0.82 -0.95 -1.00 -1.25 -1.17 -1.24
Closures and impairment expenses -0.21 -1.23 -0.11 -1.24 -0.09 -0.77 -0.11 -12.63 -0.18 -0.66 -0.11 -0.50 -8.66 -0.21 -0.16 -0.67 -0.11 -0.13 -0.04 -0.54 -0.76 -0.67 -2.85
Refranchising gain (loss) 0.75 1.76 0.27 1.27 -0.06 -2.19 0.38 0.15 0.60 0.12 0.11 0.31 1.10 1.10 0.67 0.89 0.06 0.41 0.95 -0.07 -2.02 -0.18 0.08
Other income (expense) 0.45 0.93 0.27 -0.05 0.09 0.19 0.11 0.55 0.27 0.25 0.07 0.24 0.20 -0.31 0.32 0.43 0.31 0.22 2.88 0.12 0.49 0.46 0.78
Costs and expenses, net -80.28% -83.68% -78.47% -88.84% -82.40% -88.05% -80.70% -101.08% -83.60% -85.05% -79.04% -86.34% -89.90% -86.57% -80.79% -87.84% -81.20% -85.07% -76.49% -87.67% -85.09% -85.12% -83.46%
Operating profit 19.72% 16.32% 21.53% 11.16% 17.60% 11.95% 19.30% -1.08% 16.40% 14.95% 20.96% 13.66% 10.10% 13.43% 19.21% 12.16% 18.80% 14.93% 23.51% 12.33% 14.91% 14.88% 16.54%
Interest expense, net -2.62 -1.33 -1.41 -0.89 -0.93 -1.06 -1.30 -1.00 -0.83 -0.91 -1.21 -3.66 -0.89 -1.10 -1.22 -1.01 -0.90 -1.20 -1.35 -1.12 -0.98 -1.24 -1.77
Income before income taxes 17.10% 14.99% 20.12% 10.28% 16.66% 10.89% 18.00% -2.08% 15.56% 14.04% 19.75% 10.00% 9.20% 12.33% 17.99% 11.15% 17.90% 13.73% 22.17% 11.21% 13.93% 13.64% 14.76%
Income tax (provision) benefit 1.96 -3.86 -5.04 -3.32 -4.23 -3.29 -4.23 -0.90 -3.55 -3.50 -5.10 -2.46 -5.25 -2.82 -4.73 -3.06 -4.51 -3.22 -5.36 -2.53 -2.05 -2.20 -3.75
Net income, including noncontrolling interests 19.06% 11.14% 15.08% 6.96% 12.43% 7.60% 13.77% -2.98% 12.02% 10.55% 14.65% 7.54% 3.95% 9.50% 13.25% 8.09% 13.39% 10.51% 16.81% 8.68% 11.88% 11.43% 11.01%
Net (income) loss, noncontrolling interests -0.30 0.13 -0.15 0.00 -0.15 -0.03 0.04 0.83 0.03 -0.12 0.00 0.14 0.43 0.17 0.04 0.02 -0.20 -0.06 -0.11 -0.02 -0.18 -0.21 -0.12
Net income, YUM! Brands, Inc. 18.76% 11.27% 14.93% 6.96% 12.28% 7.57% 13.81% -2.15% 12.05% 10.42% 14.65% 7.68% 4.39% 9.68% 13.29% 8.11% 13.20% 10.45% 16.70% 8.66% 11.70% 11.22% 10.89%

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-11), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-19), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-05), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-13), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-21), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-06), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-14), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-22), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-09-07), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-06-15), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-03-23), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2012-09-08), 10-Q (reporting date: 2012-06-16), 10-Q (reporting date: 2012-03-24), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2011-09-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2011-06-11), 10-Q (reporting date: 2011-03-19).


The financial performance exhibits a consistent revenue structure characterized by a primary reliance on company-operated sales, supplemented by franchise and license fees. While overall profitability remained generally positive throughout the period, significant volatility was introduced by non-recurring impairment charges and strategic closures.

Revenue Composition
Company sales consistently represent the vast majority of total revenues, typically fluctuating between 82% and 88%. Franchise and license fees provide a secondary revenue stream, generally ranging from 12% to 17%. A slight inverse correlation is observable, where periods of lower company sales percentages often coincide with higher franchise fee contributions.
Company Restaurant Operating Costs
Food and paper costs show a gradual improvement over time, decreasing from peaks near 29% in 2011 to approximately 24.6% by September 2016. Payroll and employee benefits remain relatively stable, typically oscillating between 18% and 20% of revenues. Occupancy and other operating expenses exhibit more volatility, generally fluctuating between 22% and 27%, contributing to total restaurant expenses that typically range from 66% to 76% of total revenues.
Operating Expense Volatility
General and administrative expenses are maintained within a range of 9% to 13%. However, the "Closures and impairment expenses" line item introduces substantial instability. While typically negligible, significant spikes occurred in September 2013 (8.66%) and December 2014 (12.63%), the latter of which resulted in a temporary negative operating profit of -1.08% for that quarter.
Profitability and Net Income Trends
Operating profit margins typically fluctuate between 10% and 23%, reflecting a high degree of operational leverage. Interest expenses are generally managed around 1% of revenues, although periodic increases are noted. Net income attributable to YUM! Brands, Inc. demonstrates a recovery trend following the late 2014 contraction, culminating in a peak of 18.76% of revenues by September 2016, the highest margin observed in the provided period.

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