Stock Analysis on Net

Lowe’s Cos. Inc. (NYSE:LOW)

Analysis of Property, Plant and Equipment

Microsoft Excel

Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure

Lowe’s Cos. Inc., balance sheet: property, plant and equipment

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020
Land 6,811 6,785 6,793 7,278 7,315 7,200
Buildings and building improvements 18,386 18,039 17,784 18,433 18,090 17,862
Equipment 10,988 10,238 9,541 10,533 10,466 10,377
Construction in progress 616 708 793 715 831 506
Property, cost 36,801 35,770 34,911 36,959 36,702 35,945
Accumulated depreciation (19,152) (18,117) (17,344) (17,888) (17,547) (17,276)
Property, less accumulated depreciation 17,649 17,653 17,567 19,071 19,155 18,669

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31).

Item Description The company
Property, cost Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. property, cost increased from 2023 to 2024 and from 2024 to 2025.
Property, less accumulated depreciation Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. property, less accumulated depreciation increased from 2023 to 2024 but then slightly decreased from 2024 to 2025.

Asset Age Ratios (Summary)

Lowe’s Cos. Inc., asset age ratios

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020
Average age ratio 63.86% 62.50% 61.68% 60.27% 59.71% 60.10%
Estimated total useful life (years) 15 15 15 16 20 21
Estimated age, time elapsed since purchase (years) 10 10 9 10 12 12
Estimated remaining life (years) 5 6 6 7 8 8

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31).

Asset age ratio Description The company
Average age ratio As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. average age ratio of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2023 to 2024 and from 2024 to 2025.
Estimated total useful life Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2023 to 2024 but then slightly decreased from 2024 to 2025 not reaching 2023 level.
Estimated time elapsed since purchase The approximate age in years of a company fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2023 to 2024 and from 2024 to 2025.
Estimated remaining life Lowe’s Cos. Inc. estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2023 to 2024 but then decreased significantly from 2024 to 2025.

Average Age

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Accumulated depreciation 19,152 18,117 17,344 17,888 17,547 17,276
Property, cost 36,801 35,770 34,911 36,959 36,702 35,945
Land 6,811 6,785 6,793 7,278 7,315 7,200
Asset Age Ratio
Average age1 63.86% 62.50% 61.68% 60.27% 59.71% 60.10%

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31).

2025 Calculations

1 Average age = 100 × Accumulated depreciation ÷ (Property, cost – Land)
= 100 × 19,152 ÷ (36,8016,811) = 63.86%

Asset age ratio Description The company
Average age As long as straight-line depreciation is used, this is an accurate estimate of asset age as a percentage of depreciable life. The relative age is a useful measure of whether the company fixed asset base is old or new. Newer assets are likely to be more efficient. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. average age ratio of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2023 to 2024 and from 2024 to 2025.

Estimated Total Useful Life

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Property, cost 36,801 35,770 34,911 36,959 36,702 35,945
Land 6,811 6,785 6,793 7,278 7,315 7,200
Depreciation expense 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,800 1,500 1,400
Asset Age Ratio (Years)
Estimated total useful life1 15 15 15 16 20 21

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31).

2025 Calculations

1 Estimated total useful life = (Property, cost – Land) ÷ Depreciation expense
= (36,8016,811) ÷ 2,000 = 15

Asset age ratio Description The company
Estimated total useful life Over longer time periods, this ratio is a useful measure of company depreciation policy and can be used for comparisons with competitors. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. estimated total useful life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2023 to 2024 but then slightly decreased from 2024 to 2025 not reaching 2023 level.

Estimated Age, Time Elapsed since Purchase

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Accumulated depreciation 19,152 18,117 17,344 17,888 17,547 17,276
Depreciation expense 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,800 1,500 1,400
Asset Age Ratio (Years)
Time elapsed since purchase1 10 10 9 10 12 12

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31).

2025 Calculations

1 Time elapsed since purchase = Accumulated depreciation ÷ Depreciation expense
= 19,152 ÷ 2,000 = 10

Asset age ratio Description The company
Estimated time elapsed since purchase The approximate age in years of a company fixed assets. Useful for comparison purposes. Lowe’s Cos. Inc. estimated time elapsed since purchase of depreciable property, plant and equipment deteriorated from 2023 to 2024 and from 2024 to 2025.

Estimated Remaining Life

Microsoft Excel
Jan 31, 2025 Feb 2, 2024 Feb 3, 2023 Jan 28, 2022 Jan 29, 2021 Jan 31, 2020
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Property, less accumulated depreciation 17,649 17,653 17,567 19,071 19,155 18,669
Land 6,811 6,785 6,793 7,278 7,315 7,200
Depreciation expense 2,000 1,900 1,900 1,800 1,500 1,400
Asset Age Ratio (Years)
Estimated remaining life1 5 6 6 7 8 8

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-01-31).

2025 Calculations

1 Estimated remaining life = (Property, less accumulated depreciation – Land) ÷ Depreciation expense
= (17,6496,811) ÷ 2,000 = 5

Asset age ratio Description The company
Estimated remaining life Lowe’s Cos. Inc. estimated remaining life of depreciable property, plant and equipment increased from 2023 to 2024 but then decreased significantly from 2024 to 2025.