Income Statement
The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.
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- Balance Sheet: Assets
- Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
- Common-Size Balance Sheet: Assets
- Analysis of Solvency Ratios
- Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
- Price to FCFE (P/FCFE)
- Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
- Dividend Discount Model (DDM)
- Present Value of Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)
- Debt to Equity since 2005
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Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31).
- Revenue Trends
- Total revenue exhibited a gradual decline from 2015 to 2017, decreasing from approximately $31.5 billion to about $31.0 billion. This was followed by a notable increase in 2018 and 2019, reaching nearly $39.4 billion in the final year.
- Product revenue decreased steadily between 2015 and 2017, moving from approximately $20.3 billion down to $19.0 billion, before rebounding to $23.1 billion in 2019.
- Service revenue showed consistent growth, increasing from around $11.2 billion in 2015 to approximately $16.2 billion by 2019, with a significant jump occurring between 2017 and 2018.
- Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit
- The cost of revenue remained relatively stable during the initial three years, with a slight decrease from about $25.3 billion in 2015 to $24.8 billion in 2017. Subsequently, it rose significantly in 2018 and 2019 to nearly $32.3 billion, closely mirroring the revenue increase.
- Gross profit showed stability between 2015 and 2017, fluctuating within a narrow range around $6.1 billion to $6.2 billion, before increasing moderately to approximately $7.1 billion by 2019.
- Operating Earnings and Expenses
- Operating earnings followed a stable trend from 2015 through 2017, ranging between $4.2 billion and $4.3 billion. This metric rose moderately in 2018 and 2019, reaching about $4.6 billion in the last year.
- General and administrative expenses increased steadily throughout the period, from approximately $1.95 billion in 2015 to about $2.4 billion in 2019, indicating growth in operating overhead.
- Interest Income and Expense
- Interest expense remained relatively low from 2015 to 2017, around $100 million annually, but increased sharply thereafter, reaching nearly $472 million by 2019.
- Interest income was modest and slightly fluctuated without a clear trend, generally remaining below $20 million annually.
- The net interest expense mirrored the increase in interest expense, rising significantly in the latter years to $460 million in 2019.
- Other Income and Earnings Before Tax
- Other net income was minimal and volatile, oscillating between small positive and negative amounts, with a notable dip in 2018.
- Earnings from continuing operations before income tax remained consistent across the years, fluctuating narrowly around $4.1 billion to $4.2 billion.
- Income Tax and Net Earnings
- The provision for income tax decreased notably in 2018 and 2019 compared to previous years, dropping from approximately $1.1 billion down to around $718 million.
- Earnings from continuing operations increased gradually from $3.0 billion in 2015 to about $3.5 billion in 2019, reflecting improved profitability despite fluctuations in revenue and expenses.
- Net earnings followed a similar pattern to earnings from continuing operations, with a small dip in 2016 likely influenced by discontinued operations, followed by growth reaching $3.5 billion in 2019.
- Discontinued Operations
- Discontinued operations had a minor negative impact in 2016 and 2018, with losses of $107 million and $13 million respectively, but were otherwise absent or negligible in other years.