Stock Analysis on Net

ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

ConocoPhillips, consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Dec 31, 2025 Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021
Net income 1,442 1,726 1,971 2,849 2,306 2,059 2,329 2,551 3,007 2,798 2,232 2,920 3,249 4,527 5,145 5,759 2,627 2,379 2,091 982
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 2,999 2,917 2,838 2,746 2,664 2,390 2,334 2,211 2,223 2,095 2,010 1,942 1,999 1,872 1,810 1,823 1,783 1,672 1,867 1,886
Impairments 14 10 1 1 46 34 2 11 1 (18) 2 2 2 764 (89) 2 (3)
Dry hole costs and leasehold impairments 76 20 24 61 (2) 29 19 11 49 34 68 204 32 97 7 37 1 6
Accretion on discounted liabilities 95 94 95 94 85 80 80 80 79 68 68 68 68 60 61 61 56 61 63 62
Deferred taxes 117 354 149 (71) 118 38 124 87 392 264 165 324 492 726 495 373 451 328 364 203
Distributions more (less) than income from equity affiliates (77) 389 (93) (19) 19 181 56 308 44 268 161 491 373 (22) 371 220 188 (59) 236 81
Gain on dispositions (332) (3) (317) (79) 35 2 5 (93) (28) (108) 1 (93) (38) 40 (262) (817) (192) (2) (59) (233)
Gain on investment in Cenovus Energy (251) (297) (17) (418) (308)
Other (16) (141) 53 (115) 148 (28) 76 (66) (236) 23 28 (35) 124 (1) 115 (152) 78 (178) (107) (581)
(Increase) decrease in accounts and notes receivable (118) (52) 693 280 (918) 508 224 (76) 186 (1,099) 545 1,701 354 544 (326) (1,535) (881) (825) (9) (785)
(Increase) decrease in inventories (165) 133 (58) (26) 32 (43) (2) (55) 11 (91) 22 (45) 26 (11) (80) 27 (147) 76 (38) (51)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets 93 112 (95) (134) 132 94 (221) 74 (149) 191 40 255 296 (186) (341) 58 151 (412) (345) (43)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (1) (184) (545) 518 (426) 66 (98) (85) (281) 777 (348) (1,266) (197) 463 839 (204) 717 359 (101) 424
Increase (decrease) in taxes and other accruals 191 503 (1,231) 10 218 416 (51) 30 2 199 (1,104) (928) (340) 694 (12) (303) 533 1,504 704 440
Working capital adjustments 512 (1,236) 648 (962) 1,041 (148) (112) (231) (23) (845) (283) 139 1,504 80 (1,957) 373 702 211 (15)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities 2,876 4,152 1,514 3,266 2,151 3,704 2,590 2,434 2,256 2,647 1,622 2,483 3,343 4,213 2,769 (691) 3,241 2,418 2,160 1,098
Net cash provided by operating activities 4,318 5,878 3,485 6,115 4,457 5,763 4,919 4,985 5,263 5,445 3,854 5,403 6,592 8,740 7,914 5,068 5,868 4,797 4,251 2,080
Capital expenditures and investments (3,023) (2,866) (3,286) (3,378) (3,317) (2,916) (2,969) (2,916) (2,883) (2,545) (2,923) (2,897) (2,533) (2,497) (1,968) (3,161) (1,557) (1,302) (1,265) (1,200)
Working capital changes associated with investing activities 58 (63) (276) 827 107 22 4 169 205 (261) (122) 208 (22) 46 133 363 55 77 (59) 61
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (73) 49 (2,724) (97) 37 (8,672) 382
Proceeds from asset dispositions 1,616 291 706 635 44 39 5 173 19 187 238 188 117 403 619 2,332 861 632 177 (17)
Net (purchases) sales of investments 501 (548) 392 (400) 1,014 195 (1,199) 405 (487) 311 484 1,065 (394) (1,131) (841) (263) 245 1,544 1,801 (499)
Collection of advances/loans, related parties 59 55 53 52
Other (2) 7 3 (30) 25 2 8 (21) 18 (76) 7 (12) (5) 15 (34) 26 473 (472) 80 6
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (850) (3,179) (2,461) (2,346) (2,200) (2,658) (4,151) (2,141) (5,852) (2,384) (2,316) (1,448) (2,934) (3,105) (2,091) (611) (8,595) 532 734 (1,215)
Issuance of debt 5,591 2,694 1,093 2,897
Repayment of debt (62) (45) (259) (547) (4,374) (44) (58) (505) (136) (43) (1,157) (43) (393) (45) (1,865) (3,964) (142) (319) (18) (26)
Issuance of company common stock (35) (10) (3) (52) (12) (9) 4 (61) 5 38 2 (97) 17 (5) 79 271 118 52 3 (28)
Repurchase of company common stock (1,022) (1,274) (1,222) (1,500) (1,950) (1,167) (1,021) (1,325) (1,100) (1,300) (1,300) (1,700) (2,746) (2,799) (2,300) (1,425) (1,399) (1,243) (606) (375)
Dividends paid (1,038) (975) (984) (998) (897) (910) (915) (924) (1,408) (1,337) (1,350) (1,488) (2,390) (1,484) (988) (864) (609) (579) (583) (588)
Other (1) (20) (15) (40) (127) (68) (53) (10) (23) (13) 2 4 3 (4) (52) 1 3 1 2
Net cash used in financing activities (2,158) (2,324) (2,483) (3,137) (1,769) (2,198) (2,043) (2,825) (2,639) 29 (2,725) (3,326) (5,508) (4,330) (5,078) (3,137) (2,031) (2,086) (1,203) (1,015)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 7 (2) 65 83 (105) 41 4 (73) 51 12 (58) (104) 228 (215) (258) 21 (31) (12) 11 (2)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 1,317 373 (1,394) 715 383 948 (1,271) (54) (3,177) 3,102 (1,245) 525 (1,622) 1,090 487 1,341 (4,789) 3,231 3,793 (152)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31).


The financial information reveals significant fluctuations in cash flow patterns over the observed period, spanning from March 2021 to December 2025. Operating cash flow demonstrates a generally positive trend, though with considerable variability. Investing activities consistently represent a cash outflow, while financing activities exhibit a complex pattern of inflows and outflows, heavily influenced by debt management and stock repurchases.

Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities increased substantially from US$2.08 billion in March 2021 to a peak of US$8.74 billion in September 2022. This growth was largely driven by increases in net income and adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow. However, operating cash flow decreased in subsequent periods, reaching US$4.318 billion by December 2025. The adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow, while positive overall, experienced significant swings, particularly a large increase in working capital adjustments in the latter half of 2024.
Investing Activities
Investing activities consistently consumed cash throughout the period. Capital expenditures and investments were the primary driver of these outflows, remaining relatively stable between approximately US$2.5 billion and US$3.3 billion per quarter. Notable exceptions include a significant cash outflow related to the acquisition of businesses in December 2021 and a large outflow in December 2023. Proceeds from asset dispositions provided some offset, but were insufficient to turn investing activities positive. A substantial inflow from net (purchases) sales of investments was observed in June 2021, but this was not sustained.
Financing Activities
Financing activities exhibited a more volatile pattern. Repayment of debt and repurchase of company common stock were consistent cash outflows. Dividend payments also represented a substantial and consistent outflow. Issuance of debt and company common stock provided inflows, but these were not always sufficient to offset the outflows. A particularly large issuance of debt occurred in December 2024. The net cash flow from financing activities shifted from inflows to outflows over the period, with a significant net outflow observed in the later quarters.
Key Trends & Observations
Net income experienced a substantial increase in 2021 and 2022, peaking at US$5.759 billion in March 2022, before declining to US$1.442 billion by December 2025. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization remained relatively stable, generally between US$1.6 billion and US$3 billion per quarter. Impairments and dry hole costs fluctuated considerably, with a large impairment charge in December 2021. Deferred taxes also showed significant variability. Distributions from equity affiliates were generally positive but experienced negative values in certain quarters. Gains on dispositions were largely negative, with a significant loss in December 2021. Changes in working capital components, particularly accounts receivable, accounts payable, and taxes accruals, had a substantial impact on operating cash flow.

Overall, the company demonstrated strong operating cash flow in the earlier part of the period, but this declined in more recent quarters. Investing activities consistently required significant cash outlays, and financing activities were heavily influenced by debt management and shareholder returns. The fluctuations in net income and working capital adjustments warrant further investigation.

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