Stock Analysis on Net

Coca-Cola Co. (NYSE:KO)

$24.99

Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data

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Coca-Cola Co., common-size consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

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3 months ended: Mar 28, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 27, 2024 Jun 28, 2024 Mar 29, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 29, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jul 1, 2022 Apr 1, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Oct 1, 2021 Jul 2, 2021 Apr 2, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 25, 2020 Jun 26, 2020 Mar 27, 2020
Net operating revenues
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Other operating charges
Operating income
Interest income
Interest expense
Equity income, net
Other income (loss), net
Income before income taxes
Income taxes
Consolidated net income
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to shareowners of The Coca-Cola Company

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-04-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-25), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-27).


Gross Profit and Cost of Goods Sold
Gross profit as a percentage of net operating revenues showed a fluctuating pattern across the periods, generally ranging between approximately 55% and 63%. Peaks were observed in early 2021 and mid-2024, while dips appeared notably around late 2020, late 2022, and late 2023. Correspondingly, the cost of goods sold (COGS) demonstrated an inverse trend, oscillating between roughly 37% and 45%. COGS reached higher levels in late 2020 and late 2022, corresponding to troughs in gross profit, indicating variability in production or procurement costs relative to revenues.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)
SG&A expenses showed notable variability, generally fluctuating between approximately 27% and 35% of net operating revenues. Increased expense levels occurred prominently in late 2020, late 2021, and late 2023, suggesting periods of higher operational costs or investments. Lower SG&A percentages appeared mostly in mid-year quarters, possibly reflecting seasonal expense management or timing of expenditures.
Other Operating Charges
Other operating charges were highly volatile, with values ranging from near zero to double-digit negatives in some quarters (e.g., -13.92% in mid-2024). This volatility suggests the presence of irregular, non-recurring or one-time charges impacting operating expenses significantly during selected periods, which could affect operating income stability.
Operating Income
Operating income percentage displayed marked fluctuations between approximately 17% and 33%. Peaks notably occurred in early 2021 and early 2025, aligning with higher gross profit margins and controlled expenses. Conversely, troughs emerged during late 2021 and late 2022, influenced by elevated SG&A and other operating charges. The variability points to sensitivity in profit generation due to changes in cost structure and operating expenses.
Interest Income and Expense
Interest income remained modest, generally under 2.5%, with a gradual upward trend seen toward the latter periods. Interest expense showed irregular movement, with peaks around mid-2020 and early 2021 where it reached as much as -7.7%, but stabilized closer to -3% in other periods. Net interest effect fluctuated accordingly, impacting net income through financing costs and returns on investments.
Equity Income, Net
Equity income, net, exhibited variability between approximately 1.9% and 4.9%, with periods of increased income primarily in 2020 and from mid-2023 onward. This suggests variations in earnings from equity-method investments, contributing positively to income in multiple quarters.
Other Income (Loss), Net
This line item presented high volatility, with some quarters showing significant positive contributions (e.g., +13.39% in early 2024) and others showing losses or near neutral impacts. Such fluctuations indicate effects from non-operating or incidental financial events, which occasionally exert material influence on pre-tax income.
Income Before Income Taxes and Taxes
Income before income taxes fluctuated between roughly 20% and 37%. High points correlated with strong operating income periods and positive other income impacts, while lower points aligned with increased charges. Income tax rates also varied, generally between about -2.5% and -10.3%, without a consistent pattern, which suggests fluctuating effective tax rates or tax incentives changing over time.
Consolidated Net Income and Net Income Attributable to Shareowners
Net income percentages followed similar fluctuation patterns as pre-tax income, ranging mostly between 16% and 32%. Net income attributable to shareowners closely mirrored consolidated net income, signaling minimal distortion from noncontrolling interests. The occasional dips below 20% and recoveries above 28% reflect periodic impacts of operating and non-operating items on the profitability sustained by shareholders.