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Microsoft Excel LibreOffice Calc

CVS Health Corp. (CVS)

Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)

Difficulty: Intermediate

Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)

CVS Health Corp., EBITDA calculation

USD $ in millions

Microsoft Excel LibreOffice Calc
12 months ended Dec 31, 2017 Dec 31, 2016 Dec 31, 2015 Dec 31, 2014 Dec 31, 2013
Net income attributable to CVS Health hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Add: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Add: Income tax expense hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Earnings before tax (EBT) hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Add: Interest expense hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Add: Depreciation and amortization hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden

Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2018-02-14), 10-K (filing date: 2017-02-09), 10-K (filing date: 2016-02-09), 10-K (filing date: 2015-02-10), 10-K (filing date: 2014-02-11).

Item Description The company
EBITDA To calculate EBITDA analysts start with net earnings. To that earnings number, interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization are added. EBITDA as a pre-interest number is a flow to all providers of capital. CVS Health Corp.'s EBITDA increased from 2015 to 2016 but then slightly declined from 2016 to 2017 not reaching 2015 level.

Enterprise Value to EBITDA Ratio, Current

CVS Health Corp., current EV/EBITDA calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel LibreOffice Calc
Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Enterprise value (EV) hidden
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) hidden
Ratio
EV/EBITDA hidden
Benchmarks
EV/EBITDA, Competitors
Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc. hidden
EV/EBITDA, Sector
Food & Drug Retailers hidden
EV/EBITDA, Industry
Consumer Services hidden

Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2018-02-14).

If company EV/EBITDA is lower then the EV/EBITDA of benchmark then company is relatively undervalued.

Otherwise, if company EV/EBITDA is higher then the EV/EBITDA of benchmark then company is relatively overvalued.

Enterprise Value to EBITDA Ratio, Historical

CVS Health Corp., historical EV/EBITDA calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel LibreOffice Calc
Dec 31, 2017 Dec 31, 2016 Dec 31, 2015 Dec 31, 2014 Dec 31, 2013
Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Enterprise value (EV)1 hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)2 hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Ratio
EV/EBITDA3 hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
Benchmarks
EV/EBITDA, Competitors
Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc. hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
EV/EBITDA, Sector
Food & Drug Retailers hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden
EV/EBITDA, Industry
Consumer Services hidden hidden hidden hidden hidden

Based on: 10-K (filing date: 2018-02-14), 10-K (filing date: 2017-02-09), 10-K (filing date: 2016-02-09), 10-K (filing date: 2015-02-10), 10-K (filing date: 2014-02-11).

1 See Details »

2 See Details »

2017 Calculations

3 EV/EBITDA = EV ÷ EBITDA
= hidden ÷ hidden = hidden

Ratio Description The company
EV/EBITDA EV/EBITDA is a valuation indicator for the overall company rather than common stock. CVS Health Corp.'s EV/EBITDA ratio declined from 2015 to 2016 and from 2016 to 2017.