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- Balance Sheet: Assets
- Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
- Analysis of Liquidity Ratios
- Analysis of Short-term (Operating) Activity Ratios
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- Common Stock Valuation Ratios
- Enterprise Value to FCFF (EV/FCFF)
- Selected Financial Data since 2005
- Net Profit Margin since 2005
- Analysis of Revenues
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Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31).
- Cost of Sales
- The cost of sales as a percentage of net sales exhibits a general declining trend from approximately 75.8% in early 2018 to around 65% by mid-2023. This indicates an improvement in cost efficiency and a gradual enhancement in gross profitability over the period analyzed. The decline is relatively steady with some minor fluctuations, particularly from 2018 through early 2020, followed by a more pronounced continuous decrease starting in mid-2020.
- Gross Margin
- Gross margin as a percentage of net sales shows a corresponding upward trend, moving from roughly 24.2% in Q1 2018 to a peak of approximately 35.3% in mid-2023. This increase aligns with the observed decline in the cost of sales ratio, reflecting improved margin management. Notably, sharp improvements take place mainly after 2020, reinforcing the narrative of stronger profitability in recent years.
- Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)
- SG&A expenses relative to net sales demonstrate variation but lack a clear directional trend. Starting at about 21.1% in early 2018, SG&A declines to a low near 15% around mid-2021 and mid-2022, suggesting some efficiency gains. However, toward the end of the period, there is a reversal with expenses rising back above 20%, indicating increased operating expenses or investments possibly linked to growth or market conditions.
- Income from Operations
- Income from operations shows an overall increasing trend from roughly 3% in early 2018 to levels consistently above 12% after 2020, peaking at 15.2% in multiple quarters between 2021 and 2022. This upward movement reflects strengthened operational profitability, influenced by improved gross margins and relatively controlled SG&A expenses, although operating income experiences some short-term fluctuations throughout the periods.
- Interest Expense, Net
- Interest expense as a proportion of net sales declines significantly from around 1.6% in early 2018 to about 1.1% by mid-2023. The trend includes a notable dip around 2021, with values falling below 1%, suggesting debt management or refinancing efforts leading to lower net interest costs. This reduction contributes positively to overall profitability.
- Income before Income Taxes
- The income before income taxes percentage moves in a pattern similar to operating income, rising from about 1.5% in early 2018 to a high near 18.7% in mid-2022 before slightly receding to approximately 13% in late 2023. This pattern reflects the cumulative effects of improved operations and lower interest expenses on pre-tax profitability.
- Income Tax Expense
- Income tax expense relative to net sales fluctuates but generally increases from near zero to a peak of around 4.5% in 2022, before declining slightly in 2023. The increase in tax expense corresponds to higher pre-tax income, suggesting normalizing tax payments in line with improved profitability. Some quarters experience notably lower tax rates, potentially indicating special tax treatments or timing differences.
- Net Income
- Net income as a percentage of net sales shows a strong upward trajectory across the period. Beginning at approximately 1.4% in early 2018, it reaches a peak exceeding 14% in 2022, followed by a decrease to around 9-10% in 2023. This trend highlights significant growth in bottom-line profitability, driven by improved gross margins, effective cost control, reduced interest expenses, and consistent operational performance. The decline in 2023 may reflect increased SG&A or tax effects observed in the same period.