Calculation
| Debt to equity | = | Long-term debt, including current maturities1 | ÷ | Stockholders’ equity1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.60 | = | 2,984,197) | ÷ | 4,962,566) |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.61 | = | 2,929,782) | ÷ | 4,802,481) |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 1.41 | = | 1,624,240) | ÷ | 1,152,783) |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 1.57 | = | 1,291,273) | ÷ | 824,953) |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 2.62 | = | 1,561,294) | ÷ | 596,338) |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 4.74 | = | 1,784,420) | ÷ | 376,209) |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 5.82 | = | 1,802,052) | ÷ | 309,620) |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 13.08 | = | 1,951,671) | ÷ | 149,195) |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 9.55 | = | 383,904) | ÷ | 40,200) |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 23.03 | = | 353,971) | ÷ | 15,368) |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 7.50 | = | 360,955) | ÷ | 48,096) |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 2.94 | = | 297,509) | ÷ | 101,224) |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 1.06 | = | 169,102) | ÷ | 159,505) |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 6.37 | = | 299,183) | ÷ | 46,947) |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 3.12 | = | 319,226) | ÷ | 102,474) |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 1.16 | = | 279,266) | ÷ | 241,547) |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 1.24 | = | 319,200) | ÷ | 256,864) |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 1.84 | = | 315,000) | ÷ | 171,135) |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
1 US$ in thousands
The financial structure of the organization underwent three distinct phases between 2005 and 2022, transitioning from moderate leverage to extreme volatility and eventually to a significantly strengthened equity position.
- Period of Financial Instability and Peak Leverage
- Between 2008 and 2014, the debt-to-equity ratio exhibited extreme volatility. Stockholders' equity declined sharply from US$ 102.47 million in 2008 to a low of US$ 15.37 million in 2013. This erosion of equity, while long-term debt remained relatively stable, caused the debt-to-equity ratio to spike, reaching a peak of 23.03 in 2013. This suggests a period of severe financial distress and highly leveraged operations.
- Equity Recovery and Deleveraging Trend
- Starting in 2015, a trend of capital restructuring became evident. Although long-term debt increased substantially to US$ 1.95 billion in 2015, stockholders' equity began a consistent upward trajectory, growing to US$ 824.95 million by 2019. As equity grew more rapidly than debt, the debt-to-equity ratio declined steadily from 13.08 in 2015 to 1.57 in 2019, indicating a move toward a more sustainable capital structure.
- Recent Balance Sheet Strengthening
- From 2020 to 2022, the organization experienced a rapid expansion of its equity base, which grew from US$ 1.15 billion to US$ 4.96 billion. While long-term debt also rose to US$ 2.98 billion by the end of 2022, the magnitude of the equity growth far outweighed the increase in borrowing. This resulted in the debt-to-equity ratio dropping to 0.60, the lowest level recorded in the analyzed period, reflecting a significantly reduced reliance on debt relative to equity.
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Comparison to Competitors
| Builders FirstSource Inc. | Boeing Co. | Caterpillar Inc. | Eaton Corp. plc | GE Aerospace | Honeywell International Inc. | Lockheed Martin Corp. | RTX Corp. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.60 | — | 2.33 | 0.51 | 0.89 | 1.17 | 1.68 | 0.44 |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.61 | — | 2.29 | 0.52 | 0.87 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 0.43 |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 1.41 | — | 2.42 | 0.54 | 2.11 | 1.28 | 2.02 | 0.44 |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 1.57 | — | 2.58 | 0.52 | 3.21 | 0.87 | 4.05 | 1.04 |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 2.62 | 40.85 | 2.60 | 0.47 | 3.55 | 0.89 | 9.04 | 1.18 |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 4.74 | 31.32 | 2.55 | 0.45 | 2.09 | 1.04 | — | 0.93 |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 5.82 | 12.18 | 2.80 | 0.56 | 1.80 | 0.81 | 9.45 | 0.87 |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 13.08 | 1.57 | 2.57 | 0.56 | 2.02 | 0.66 | 4.62 | 0.75 |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 9.55 | 1.05 | 2.35 | 0.57 | 2.85 | 0.49 | 1.81 | 0.63 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 23.03 | 0.65 | 1.81 | 0.57 | 2.93 | 0.51 | 1.25 | 0.64 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 7.50 | 1.77 | 2.29 | 0.72 | 3.37 | 0.58 | 157.90 | 0.90 |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 2.94 | 3.52 | 2.69 | 0.51 | 3.89 | 0.70 | 6.45 | 0.47 |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 1.06 | 4.49 | 2.63 | 0.47 | 4.02 | 0.62 | 1.35 | 0.48 |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 6.37 | 6.07 | 3.62 | 0.51 | 4.35 | 0.86 | 1.22 | 0.49 |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 3.12 | — | 5.84 | 0.68 | 5.00 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 0.72 |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 1.16 | 0.91 | 3.20 | 0.66 | 4.45 | 0.83 | 0.44 | 0.43 |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 1.24 | 2.01 | 3.98 | 0.63 | 3.85 | 0.52 | 0.64 | 0.46 |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 1.84 | 0.97 | 3.05 | 0.65 | 3.39 | 0.45 | 0.61 | 0.48 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Sector (Capital Goods)
| Builders FirstSource Inc. | Capital Goods | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.60 | 1.33 |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.61 | 1.26 |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 1.41 | 1.75 |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 1.57 | 2.08 |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 2.62 | 2.03 |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 4.74 | 1.74 |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 5.82 | 1.60 |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 13.08 | 1.64 |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 9.55 | 2.06 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 23.03 | 2.00 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 7.50 | 2.56 |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 2.94 | 3.04 |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 1.06 | 3.10 |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 6.37 | 3.46 |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 3.12 | 4.19 |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 1.16 | 3.21 |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 1.24 | 3.02 |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 1.84 | 2.53 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Industry (Industrials)
| Builders FirstSource Inc. | Industrials | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2022 | 0.60 | 1.42 |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 0.61 | 1.37 |
| Dec 31, 2020 | 1.41 | 1.82 |
| Dec 31, 2019 | 1.57 | 1.82 |
| Dec 31, 2018 | 2.62 | 1.85 |
| Dec 31, 2017 | 4.74 | 1.65 |
| Dec 31, 2016 | 5.82 | 1.54 |
| Dec 31, 2015 | 13.08 | 1.51 |
| Dec 31, 2014 | 9.55 | 1.89 |
| Dec 31, 2013 | 23.03 | 1.79 |
| Dec 31, 2012 | 7.50 | 2.29 |
| Dec 31, 2011 | 2.94 | 2.60 |
| Dec 31, 2010 | 1.06 | 2.68 |
| Dec 31, 2009 | 6.37 | 3.01 |
| Dec 31, 2008 | 3.12 | 3.54 |
| Dec 31, 2007 | 1.16 | 2.73 |
| Dec 31, 2006 | 1.24 | 2.49 |
| Dec 31, 2005 | 1.84 | 2.42 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).