Stock Analysis on Net

Accenture PLC (NYSE:ACN)

Cash Flow Statement

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Accenture PLC, consolidated cash flow statement

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Aug 31, 2026 Aug 31, 2025 Aug 31, 2024 Aug 31, 2023 Aug 31, 2022 Aug 31, 2021
Net income 8,522,882 7,832,400 7,419,197 7,003,530 6,988,960 5,990,545
Depreciation, amortization and other 2,355,282 2,441,594 2,168,038 2,281,085 2,088,216 1,891,242
Share-based compensation expense 2,100,433 2,093,878 1,941,590 1,913,051 1,679,789 1,342,951
Deferred tax expense (benefit) 125,071 357,348 (93,988) (268,953) (213,294) 60,930
Other, net (42,455) (200,473) (144,920) (219,082) (195,975) (342,849)
Receivables and contract assets, current and non-current (1,282,203) (1,021,191) (601,935) 87,669 (2,411,735) (1,471,613)
Other current and non-current assets (652,262) (1,067,698) (853,202) (526,228) (716,910) (591,836)
Accounts payable 270,211 (110,554) 46,512 (171,217) 374,349 825,472
Deferred revenues, current and non-current 520,558 706,585 28,401 159,819 648,506 554,830
Accrued payroll and related benefits 1,177,578 904,322 (614,771) (261,913) 1,271,999 1,445,010
Income taxes payable, current and non-current (46,211) (300,251) 114,076 113,251 473,313 111,795
Other current and non-current liabilities (685,538) (161,561) (277,971) (586,744) (446,089) (841,329)
Change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions (697,867) (1,050,348) (2,158,890) (1,185,363) (806,567) 32,329
Adjustments to reconcile Net income to Net cash provided by operating activities 3,840,464 3,641,999 1,711,830 2,520,738 2,552,169 2,984,603
Net cash provided by operating activities 12,363,346 11,474,399 9,131,027 9,524,268 9,541,129 8,975,148
Purchases of property and equipment (742,748) (600,039) (516,509) (528,172) (717,998) (580,132)
Purchases of businesses and investments, net of cash acquired (4,940,884) (1,471,255) (6,582,702) (2,530,863) (3,447,552) (4,171,123)
Proceeds from the sale of businesses and investments, net of cash transferred 37,172 36,834 28,721 424,387 (107,659) 413,553
Other investing, net 9,772 14,810 8,672 12,178 12,580 27,936
Net cash used in investing activities (5,636,688) (2,019,650) (7,061,818) (2,622,470) (4,260,629) (4,309,766)
Proceeds from issuance of shares 1,341,025 1,353,753 1,418,131 1,501,069 1,349,064 1,065,775
Purchases of shares (7,520,965) (4,619,497) (4,524,646) (4,330,403) (4,116,378) (3,703,124)
Proceeds from debt 4,979,215 5,061,085 1,599,033 100,000 — —
Repayments of debt — (931,885) (771,246) — — —
Proceeds from (repayments of) debt, net (legacy) — — — — — (7,798)
Cash dividends paid (3,987,313) (3,700,169) (3,241,479) (2,827,394) (2,457,306) (2,236,094)
Other financing, net (126,458) (111,621) (543,301) (88,598) (86,406) (45,096)
Net cash used in financing activities (5,314,496) (2,948,334) (6,063,508) (5,645,326) (5,311,026) (4,926,337)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (59,420) (32,155) (46,264) (101,273) (247,815) 13,799
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,352,742 6,474,260 (4,040,563) 1,155,199 (278,341) (247,156)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 11,478,729 5,004,469 9,045,032 7,889,833 8,168,174 8,415,330
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 12,831,471 11,478,729 5,004,469 9,045,032 7,889,833 8,168,174

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-31).


Operating performance demonstrates a consistent upward trajectory in both profitability and cash generation. Net income grew steadily from 5.99 billion USD in 2021 to 8.52 billion USD by 2026. This growth is mirrored in the net cash provided by operating activities, which rose from 8.97 billion USD in 2021 to 12.36 billion USD in 2026, indicating a strong capacity to convert earnings into liquid capital.

Operating Cash Flow Drivers
Cash flows from operations are significantly bolstered by non-cash adjustments. Depreciation, amortization, and other charges remained substantial, ranging between 1.89 billion USD and 2.44 billion USD. Share-based compensation expense also showed a steady increase, rising from 1.34 billion USD in 2021 to 2.10 billion USD in 2026, providing a persistent non-cash add-back to operating cash.
Investment Strategy and Capital Expenditure
The investment profile is characterized by an aggressive acquisition strategy. Purchases of businesses and investments fluctuated significantly, with a notable peak of 6.58 billion USD in 2024 and another significant outlay of 4.94 billion USD in 2026. In contrast, purchases of property and equipment remained relatively stable, typically ranging between 516 million USD and 742 million USD annually.
Shareholder Returns and Financing
A consistent priority is placed on returning capital to shareholders. Cash dividends paid grew every year, increasing from 2.23 billion USD in 2021 to 3.98 billion USD in 2026. Simultaneously, share repurchases accelerated sharply, peaking at 7.52 billion USD in 2026. To support these outflows and acquisition activities, there was a marked shift in debt utilization, with proceeds from debt increasing from negligible amounts in early years to approximately 5 billion USD in both 2025 and 2026.

Liquidity management exhibits significant volatility due to the timing of large-scale acquisitions and financing activities. While the cash position dipped to 5.00 billion USD in 2024 following heavy investment, it recovered substantially to end 2026 at 12.83 billion USD. This recovery was driven by a combination of robust operating cash flows and significant new debt issuance, ensuring the maintenance of a strong liquidity buffer despite high capital return rates.

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