Stock Analysis on Net

Accenture PLC (NYSE:ACN)

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Microsoft Excel

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Adjustment to Net Income (Loss): Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities

Accenture PLC, adjustment to net income attributable to Accenture plc

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Aug 31, 2024 Aug 31, 2023 Aug 31, 2022 Aug 31, 2021 Aug 31, 2020 Aug 31, 2019
Net income attributable to Accenture plc (as reported)
Add: Investments, net of tax
Net income attributable to Accenture plc (adjusted)

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-08-31).


The net income of the company demonstrates a consistent upward trend over the six-year period from August 31, 2019, to August 31, 2024. Both the reported and the adjusted net income figures follow very similar paths, indicating minimal adjustments between the reported and investment-adjusted numbers.

Reported net income attributable to Accenture plc
The reported net income increased steadily each year, starting at approximately 4.78 billion US dollars in 2019 and rising to about 7.26 billion US dollars in 2024. There was a notable jump from 5.11 billion in 2020 to 5.91 billion in 2021, and growth continued robustly through to 2024, albeit at a slightly slower pace in the most recent period.
Adjusted net income attributable to Accenture plc
The adjusted figures mirror the reported net income closely, differing only marginally in the earlier years. For example, 2019 and 2020 adjusted net income figures are just shy of the reported figures by a small amount, suggesting some minor adjustments for investment-related items. From 2021 onwards, the adjusted net income matches the reported figures exactly, implying either a methodological change or the absence of further significant adjustments.

Overall, the data indicates a stable financial performance with steadily increasing profitability. The close alignment between reported and adjusted net income in the latter years suggests consistent earnings quality without major adjustments, which generally reflects positively on the accuracy of the reported financial results.


Adjusted Profitability Ratios: Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities (Summary)

Accenture PLC, adjusted profitability ratios

Microsoft Excel
Aug 31, 2024 Aug 31, 2023 Aug 31, 2022 Aug 31, 2021 Aug 31, 2020 Aug 31, 2019
Net Profit Margin
Reported net profit margin
Adjusted net profit margin
Return on Equity (ROE)
Reported ROE
Adjusted ROE
Return on Assets (ROA)
Reported ROA
Adjusted ROA

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-08-31).


The data presents financial performance metrics over six consecutive years, focusing on net profit margin, return on equity (ROE), and return on assets (ROA), both reported and adjusted. Observing the trends for each metric provides insight into the company's profitability and efficiency dynamics.

Net Profit Margin
The net profit margin exhibits a generally stable trend, fluctuating within a narrow range. Beginning at 11.06% in the earliest period, it increases slightly, peaking at 11.69% in the third year. Afterwards, there is a gradual decline, reaching a low of 10.72% in the fifth year, followed by a modest recovery to 11.19% in the final year. This pattern indicates consistent profitability with minor variations, suggesting steady operational performance with occasional pressures on profit margins.
Return on Equity (ROE)
ROE shows a declining trajectory overall. Starting from a high of 33.17%, there is a noticeable drop in the second year to 30.05%, after which it stabilizes slightly around 30.25% and 31.11% in the following years. However, a more pronounced decline occurs in the final two periods, bottoming out at 25.68%. This downward trend may suggest increasing equity base relative to net income, or diminishing efficiency in generating returns from shareholders' equity over time.
Return on Assets (ROA)
ROA reflects a similar downward trend as ROE but with less volatility. Initially at 16.04%, it decreases sharply to around 13.7% in the second and third years, improves modestly to 14.55% in the fourth year, but then declines again to approximately 13.0% by the final period. This pattern indicates a reduction in asset profitability, implying that the company’s asset utilization efficiency has declined moderately over the time frame.
Comparison of Reported and Adjusted Data
The reported and adjusted figures for all metrics are identical across all periods, indicating that adjustments had no effect on these key financial ratios. This suggests that the adjustments, if any, did not materially impact profitability or returns measures, reinforcing the reliability and stability of the reported results.

Overall, while net profit margins remained relatively steady with minor fluctuations, both ROE and ROA evidenced downward trends, signaling potential challenges in leveraging equity and asset bases to maintain historical return levels. The identical reported and adjusted metrics enhance confidence in the consistency and accuracy of the financial outcomes throughout the analyzed period.


Accenture PLC, Profitability Ratios: Reported vs. Adjusted


Adjusted Net Profit Margin

Microsoft Excel
Aug 31, 2024 Aug 31, 2023 Aug 31, 2022 Aug 31, 2021 Aug 31, 2020 Aug 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income attributable to Accenture plc
Revenues
Profitability Ratio
Net profit margin1
Adjusted: Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Adjusted net income attributable to Accenture plc
Revenues
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted net profit margin2

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-08-31).

2024 Calculations

1 Net profit margin = 100 × Net income attributable to Accenture plc ÷ Revenues
= 100 × ÷ =

2 Adjusted net profit margin = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to Accenture plc ÷ Revenues
= 100 × ÷ =


The financial data reveals a consistent upward trajectory in both reported and adjusted net income attributable to the company over the analyzed periods. From August 31, 2019, to August 31, 2024, reported net income increased from approximately 4.78 billion US dollars to about 7.26 billion US dollars. Adjusted net income followed a nearly identical pattern, indicating minimal adjustment discrepancies and suggesting reliability in the reported figures.

Net profit margins, both reported and adjusted, exhibit slight fluctuations throughout the years. The margin increased from 11.06% in 2019 to 11.69% in 2021, indicating an improvement in profitability relative to revenue. However, a decline followed in 2022 and 2023, reaching a low of 10.72%. The margin then recovered to 11.19% by 2024, approaching earlier levels but not surpassing the peak observed in 2021.

Net Income Trends
A steady year-over-year increase in net income reflects robust earnings growth, with the most substantial increments evident between 2020 and 2022.
Profit Margin Fluctuations
The initial rise in profit margin up to 2021 suggests enhanced operational efficiency or favorable market conditions. The subsequent decline over the next two years could infer increased costs, pricing pressures, or other factors impacting profitability. The rebound in 2024 indicates a potential turnaround or adjustment in these factors.
Consistency Between Reported and Adjusted Figures
The close alignment between reported and adjusted net income and profit margins implies transparency in financial reporting and that adjustments have minimal impact on the overall financial outcomes.

Overall, the data points to sustained growth in earnings with some volatility in profitability margins, highlighting areas for further analysis in cost management and revenue quality to maintain or improve operating efficiency in the future periods.


Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE)

Microsoft Excel
Aug 31, 2024 Aug 31, 2023 Aug 31, 2022 Aug 31, 2021 Aug 31, 2020 Aug 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income attributable to Accenture plc
Total Accenture plc shareholders’ equity
Profitability Ratio
ROE1
Adjusted: Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Adjusted net income attributable to Accenture plc
Total Accenture plc shareholders’ equity
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROE2

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-08-31).

2024 Calculations

1 ROE = 100 × Net income attributable to Accenture plc ÷ Total Accenture plc shareholders’ equity
= 100 × ÷ =

2 Adjusted ROE = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to Accenture plc ÷ Total Accenture plc shareholders’ equity
= 100 × ÷ =


Net Income Trends
Both reported and adjusted net income attributable to the company demonstrate a consistent upward trend over the analyzed periods. Starting at approximately 4.78 billion USD in 2019, net income increased steadily each year, reaching approximately 7.26 billion USD by 2024. This indicates a strong and sustained growth in profitability over the six-year span.
Return on Equity (ROE) Trends
The reported and adjusted ROE percentages mirror each other closely and exhibit a slightly declining trend overall. Initially, the ROE was high at 33.17% in 2019, but it decreased year-over-year with minor fluctuations, falling to 25.68% by 2024. Despite the decline, the ROE values remain relatively high, suggesting that the company continues to generate substantial returns on shareholders’ equity, albeit at a diminishing rate.
Relation Between Net Income and ROE
While net income consistently increased through the periods, ROE declined moderately. This divergence may suggest that the company’s equity base expanded at a higher pace relative to net income, reflecting possible reinvestments or changes in capital structure. The steady rise in net income alongside decreasing ROE underlines the importance of considering both absolute profitability and efficiency measures for comprehensive evaluation.
Comparison of Reported vs Adjusted Figures
The reported and adjusted net income values are nearly identical across all years, indicating minimal differences due to adjustments. Similarly, the proximity of reported and adjusted ROE values implies that adjustment factors have little impact on overall profitability metrics, enhancing the reliability of the reported figures for performance analysis.

Adjusted Return on Assets (ROA)

Microsoft Excel
Aug 31, 2024 Aug 31, 2023 Aug 31, 2022 Aug 31, 2021 Aug 31, 2020 Aug 31, 2019
As Reported
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Net income attributable to Accenture plc
Total assets
Profitability Ratio
ROA1
Adjusted: Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities
Selected Financial Data (US$ in thousands)
Adjusted net income attributable to Accenture plc
Total assets
Profitability Ratio
Adjusted ROA2

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-08-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-08-31).

2024 Calculations

1 ROA = 100 × Net income attributable to Accenture plc ÷ Total assets
= 100 × ÷ =

2 Adjusted ROA = 100 × Adjusted net income attributable to Accenture plc ÷ Total assets
= 100 × ÷ =


The financial data reveals several notable trends and patterns over the given periods.

Net Income (Reported and Adjusted)
The reported net income attributable to the company shows a consistent upward trajectory from August 31, 2019, to August 31, 2024. Starting at approximately 4.78 billion USD, net income increases steadily, peaking around 7.26 billion USD in the latest period. This reflects a strong overall growth trend.
The adjusted net income data closely mirrors the reported net income values, indicating minimal adjustments or discrepancies between reported and adjusted figures. This suggests reliability and consistency in the earnings reported by the company.
Return on Assets (ROA)
The reported ROA percentage exhibits a fluctuating but generally declining pattern over the periods. It starts at 16.04% in 2019, drops significantly to 13.78% and then stabilizes around 13.68% in 2021. There is a slight recovery to 14.55% in 2022, followed by a further decline to 12.99% as of August 31, 2024. This downward trend may indicate either increasing asset base relative to income or pressure on operational efficiency.
The adjusted ROA closely follows the reported ROA values, again suggesting strong alignment between reported and adjusted financial performance.

Overall, the company demonstrates sustained income growth with a stable adjusted income profile. However, the gradual decrease in ROA suggests an increasing asset base or potentially diminishing returns on assets, warranting further investigation into asset utilization efficiency or shifts in business investment strategies.