Common-Size Income Statement
Quarterly Data
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-05-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2026-02-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-11-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-08-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-05-04), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-02-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-10-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-07-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-04-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-01-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-10-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-05-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-08-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-11-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-03).
An analysis of the common-size income statement reveals a period of significant margin expansion followed by a recent contraction in profitability. Net income margins exhibit substantial volatility, ranging from a low of 4.32% to a peak of 20.89%, reflecting both operational scaling and the impact of non-recurring expenses.
- Gross Profitability Trends
- Gross profit margins demonstrated a general upward trend from 51.29% in May 2020, reaching a peak of 60.42% by February 2025. This expansion was driven by a consistent reduction in the cost of goods sold, which fell from 48.71% to a low of 39.58% during the same period. However, a reversal is observed in the final three quarters, with gross profit margins declining to 54.17% by May 2026, suggesting an increase in production costs or a shift in product pricing strategies.
- Operating Expense Management
- Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses show high variability. Initial costs of 45.95% of revenue in May 2020 decreased significantly, reaching a low of 28.97% in January 2023. This indicates improved operational leverage as revenue grew. However, SG&A expenses spiked to 42.89% in May 2026, coinciding with a sharp drop in operating income. Additionally, the operating profile was impacted by occasional non-recurring items, most notably a substantial impairment of assets and restructuring cost of 14.72% in January 2023.
- Operating and Net Income Performance
- Income from operations mirrored the volatility of SG&A and gross margins, starting at 5.02% in May 2020 and peaking at 28.86% in February 2025. The most significant contraction in operating income occurred in January 2023 (11.34%) due to the aforementioned impairment charges. Net income margins generally followed this trajectory, with a strong performance peak of 20.89% in January 2024. The final reported quarter of May 2026 shows a marked decline in net income to 7.89%, driven by the simultaneous compression of gross margins and the increase in SG&A expenditures.
- Tax and Other Income Impact
- Other income (expense), net, remained a negligible component of total revenue, generally fluctuating between 0.00% and 1.05%. Income tax expenses as a percentage of revenue typically ranged between 4% and 8%, with a notable dip to 3.68% in the final quarter, which provided a slight offset to the declining operating margins.
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