Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Marvell Technology Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30).
The capital structure exhibits a progressive shift toward higher leverage, characterized by a steady increase in total liabilities and a corresponding decline in stockholders' equity over the analyzed period. Total liabilities rose from 21.64% of total liabilities and stockholders' equity in January 2021 to 35.79% by January 2026.
- Debt and Non-Current Obligations
- A significant expansion in long-term debt is observed, more than doubling from 9.23% in 2021 to a peak of 19.47% in 2025, before moderating slightly to 17.82% in 2026. This trend drove the overall increase in non-current liabilities, which climbed from 11.63% to 21.34% over the period. Other non-current liabilities also showed an upward trajectory, increasing from 2.40% in 2021 to 3.53% in 2026.
- Current Liabilities and Short-Term Liquidity
- Current liabilities remained relatively stable between 6.28% and 10.60% from 2021 through 2025, but experienced a notable spike to 14.45% in 2026. This increase was primarily driven by a rise in accounts payable, which reached 4.82% in 2026 compared to 2.34% in 2021, and accrued liabilities, which rose to 6.00%. Short-term debt exhibited volatility, fluctuating between a low of 0.29% in 2022 and a high of 2.59% in 2023, ending at 2.24% in 2026.
- Stockholders' Equity Composition
- Stockholders' equity declined from 78.36% in 2021 to 64.21% in 2026. Additional paid-in capital served as the dominant component of equity, peaking at 71.93% in 2025 before decreasing to 58.11% in 2026. Retained earnings showed significant volatility, falling from 19.54% in 2021 to an accumulated deficit of -5.49% by February 2025, before rebounding to a positive 6.08% in January 2026.
- Operational Liability Trends
- Variable consideration estimates remained a consistent component of the liability structure, generally fluctuating between 1.17% and 3.20%. Accrued restructuring liabilities, which were negligible or absent in earlier years, appeared in 2024 and peaked at 0.45% in 2025, suggesting a period of organizational realignment.
Overall, the financial profile indicates a transition from a predominantly equity-funded structure to one with increased reliance on long-term debt and short-term operational credit. The volatility in retained earnings and the shift in additional paid-in capital suggest active capital management and fluctuations in net profitability over the six-year horizon.
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