Common-Size Balance Sheet: Assets
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-02-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-02-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-03-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-03-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-02-25).
The analysis of the annual financial data reveals several notable trends and shifts in the composition of assets over the six-year period.
- Cash and cash equivalents
- This category exhibits considerable fluctuations, starting at 7.13% of total assets in 2017, declining to 4.92% in 2018, then rising significantly to peak at 20.95% in 2021 before dropping again to 8.57% in 2022. The spike in 2021 suggests a strategic increase in liquidity, possibly for operational flexibility or preparation for specific investments or obligations.
- Short term investment securities
- Data is partially missing, but available figures show an increase from 5.37% in 2018 to 7.39% in 2019, followed by a decline to 4.95% in 2020. The absence of data for 2017, 2021, and 2022 limits trend identification, but the peak in 2019 may reflect tactical shifts in short-term asset allocation.
- Merchandise inventories
- This asset category consistently represents a significant portion of total assets, though it declines sharply from 42.44% in 2017 to 25.89% in 2021 before increasing again to 33.63% in 2022. The drop between 2019 and 2021 indicates possible inventory reduction efforts or changes in inventory management, with the rebound in 2022 suggesting restocking or supply adjustments.
- Prepaid expenses and other current assets
- There is variability with an initial rise from 6.09% in 2017 to 7.33% in 2018, a decline to 3.19% in 2020, followed by a peak at 9.22% in 2021 and a subsequent drop to 3.86% in 2022. These fluctuations could reflect timing differences in expense recognition or changing operational policies.
- Assets held-for-sale
- Recorded only in 2020 at 1.26%, indicating a one-time classification of certain assets possibly earmarked for disposition during that year.
- Current assets
- Current assets as a percentage of total assets generally remain above 45%, peaking at 59.51% in 2019, but dipping to the lowest point of 46.06% in 2022. This trend suggests a generally strong liquidity position, although the decline in 2022 hints at a shift toward increased long-term asset investment or reduction in short-term holdings.
- Long term investment securities
- These remain relatively stable and minor constituents of total assets, fluctuating narrowly between 0.26% and 0.37%, indicating consistent but limited allocation to long-term investments.
- Property and equipment, net
- This category declines from a high of 28.20% in 2019 to 14.22% in 2021 before increasing to 20.02% in 2022, showing a reduction likely corresponding to asset disposals, depreciation, or reclassification, with a partial recovery reflecting investment or revaluation in the latter year.
- Operating lease assets
- Absent before 2020, operating lease assets emerge significantly in 2020 at 25.76%, slightly decline in 2021 to 24.58%, then rise substantially to 30.46% in 2022. This reflects adoption and impact of new lease accounting standards, increasing the balance sheet recognition of lease-related assets.
- Goodwill
- Goodwill decreases markedly from 10.18% in 2017 and 10.17% in 2018 down to 5.95% in 2019, with no recorded values thereafter, indicating potential impairment, disposal, or reclassification of goodwill assets post-2019.
- Other assets
- There is a gradual decline from 6.01% in 2017 to 3.08% in 2022, suggesting a reduction in miscellaneous or less liquid asset categories over time.
- Noncurrent assets
- This category's share of total assets fluctuates between 40.49% and 53.94%, with a notable increase in 2020 and again in 2022. The 2020 rise aligns with the initial recognition of operating lease assets, while the 2022 increase indicates a strategic emphasis on longer-term or fixed assets relative to current assets.
- Total assets
- By definition, total assets remain constant at 100% for all periods, serving as the basis for relative comparisons across asset categories.
Overall, the financial asset structure demonstrates a dynamic balance between liquidity and longer-term asset investment, influenced by accounting standard changes, possible strategic inventory management, and asset class reallocations over the analyzed period.