Stock Analysis on Net

Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE:CAT)

Balance Sheet: Assets 
Quarterly Data

The balance sheet provides creditors, investors, and analysts with information on company resources (assets) and its sources of capital (its equity and liabilities). It normally also provides information about the future earnings capacity of a company assets as well as an indication of cash flows that may come from receivables and inventories.

Assets are resources controlled by the company as a result of past events and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the entity.

Caterpillar Inc., consolidated balance sheet: assets (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents 5,442 3,562 6,889 5,638 4,341 4,959 6,978 6,545 7,387 6,789 7,004 6,346 6,014 6,526 9,254 9,446 10,831 11,342 9,352 9,315 8,784 7,123
Receivables, trade and other 9,704 9,116 9,282 9,086 9,421 9,296 9,310 9,134 9,416 9,230 8,856 8,158 8,393 9,135 8,477 7,647 7,840 7,955 7,317 6,969 7,134 7,834
Receivables, finance 10,147 9,655 9,565 9,816 9,516 9,446 9,510 9,608 9,288 9,119 9,013 8,918 8,922 9,003 8,898 8,919 9,523 9,333 9,463 8,966 8,781 9,120
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,867 2,824 3,119 3,094 2,736 3,010 4,586 5,138 3,163 2,889 2,642 2,295 2,772 2,868 2,788 2,215 2,080 1,802 1,930 1,831 1,792 1,761
Inventories 18,595 17,862 16,827 17,312 17,082 16,953 16,565 17,580 17,746 17,633 16,270 16,860 15,881 15,038 14,038 13,666 12,672 12,149 11,402 11,453 11,371 11,748
Current assets 46,755 43,019 45,682 44,946 43,096 43,664 46,949 48,005 47,000 45,660 43,785 42,577 41,982 42,570 43,455 41,893 42,946 42,581 39,464 38,534 37,862 37,586
Property, plant and equipment, net 13,896 13,432 13,361 12,837 12,582 12,538 12,680 12,287 12,124 11,973 12,028 11,643 11,744 11,932 12,090 11,904 12,014 12,132 12,401 12,232 12,357 12,488
Long-term receivables, trade and other 1,607 1,261 1,225 1,346 1,181 1,200 1,238 1,110 1,161 1,209 1,265 1,278 1,197 1,204 1,204 1,273 1,206 1,115 1,185 1,149 1,167 1,196
Long-term receivables, finance 13,835 13,452 13,242 13,263 12,797 12,531 12,664 11,907 12,022 11,845 12,013 11,859 12,372 12,665 12,707 12,605 12,590 11,966 12,222 12,209 12,560 12,021
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 3,427 3,334 3,312 3,050 2,920 2,860 2,816 2,719 2,607 2,405 2,213 2,218 2,121 1,973 1,840 1,744 1,455 1,391 1,523 1,440 1,459 1,426
Intangible assets 321 361 399 448 488 516 564 604 630 694 758 806 889 967 1,042 1,121 1,176 1,246 1,308 1,363 1,420 1,478
Goodwill 5,331 5,270 5,241 5,317 5,264 5,277 5,308 5,268 5,293 5,309 5,288 6,092 6,195 6,293 6,324 6,353 6,372 6,343 6,394 6,304 6,192 6,140
Other assets 5,153 4,845 5,302 5,066 5,008 5,155 5,257 4,891 4,590 4,554 4,593 4,434 4,607 4,672 4,131 3,891 3,938 3,955 3,827 3,510 3,549 3,559
Noncurrent assets 43,570 41,955 42,082 41,327 40,240 40,077 40,527 38,786 38,427 37,989 38,158 38,330 39,125 39,706 39,338 38,891 38,751 38,148 38,860 38,207 38,704 38,308
Total assets 90,325 84,974 87,764 86,273 83,336 83,741 87,476 86,791 85,427 83,649 81,943 80,907 81,107 82,276 82,793 80,784 81,697 80,729 78,324 76,741 76,566 75,894

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


Cash and cash equivalents
The cash and cash equivalents show a fluctuating trend over the periods. Initial growth is observed from March 2020 through December 2020, peaking around 11,342 million USD in March 2021, followed by declines and intermittent increases. Notably, there is a downward trend starting in December 2023 through March 2025, where the amount reduces to 3,562 million USD before a partial recovery to 5,442 million USD.
Receivables, trade and other
Trade and other receivables generally increase over time, with some volatility. A steady rise is evident from March 2020 to December 2023, peaking at over 9,416 million USD. This is followed by a slight dip but overall stability by June 2025 at 9,704 million USD.
Receivables, finance
Finance receivables remain relatively stable across the timeline, fluctuating mildly between 8,781 million USD and approximately 10,147 million USD. There is a modest upward drift observed from September 2023 onward, reaching its highest value towards the end of the dataset.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets display an increasing pattern with significant growth in late 2023 (notably the jump to 5,138 million USD in September 2023), followed by a reduction in early 2024 and some stabilization around low 2,800 to 3,100 million USD levels turning into June 2025.
Inventories
Inventories show consistent growth over the years, rising from 11,748 million USD in March 2020 to 18,595 million USD by June 2025. This suggests an accumulation of stock or increased production/input over time, despite some minor decreases toward the end of certain years.
Current assets
Current assets grow considerably from 37,586 million USD in March 2020 to a peak of 48,005 million USD in September 2023, then experience declines before a moderate increase again by June 2025. The growth trend aligns with increases in receivables and inventories.
Property, plant and equipment, net
Net property, plant, and equipment present minor fluctuations with generally stable values between roughly 11,904 and 13,896 million USD across the periods. There is a slight upward trend in the latter part of the timeline indicating moderate capital investment or asset appreciation.
Long-term receivables, trade and other
Long-term trade receivables are modest in scale compared to current receivables, showing minor volatility but no clear directional trend. Values remain mostly around 1,100 to 1,600 million USD, with slight increases toward the end of the dataset.
Long-term receivables, finance
Finance-related long-term receivables appear stable with mild growth, ranging from approximately 11,966 million USD in March 2021 to 13,835 million USD by June 2025. The stability signals consistent long-term financing arrangements or slow accumulation without substantial new changes.
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes
These deferred tax assets increase steadily from about 1,426 million USD in early 2020 to 3,427 million USD by mid-2025, suggesting rising recognized tax benefits or timing differences in tax accounting.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets display a clear declining trend, falling from 1,478 million USD in early 2020 to just 321 million USD by June 2025. This decline may reflect amortization, impairment, or disposals of intangible assets over the period.
Goodwill
Goodwill remains relatively stable with minor fluctuations, mostly in the range of 5,200 to 6,400 million USD, but generally trending slightly downward after peaking in late 2020. This stability indicates no major acquisitions or goodwill impairments occurring recently.
Other assets
Other assets fluctuate moderately, frequently staying near the 4,500 to 5,300 million USD range, with a modest increase toward the end of the period, suggesting stability with occasional asset reclassifications or acquisitions.
Noncurrent assets
Noncurrent assets are steady with slight variability around 38,000 to 43,500 million USD, showing modest growth toward the final periods. This is consistent with stable investment in long-term assets and accumulated depreciation offsetting new additions.
Total assets
Total assets rise from approximately 75,894 million USD at the start of the period to a high of around 87,476 million USD by December 2023, followed by some decline and renewed growth ending near 90,325 million USD in mid-2025. The overall increasing trend reflects asset growth driven by expanding inventories, receivables, and current assets despite fluctuations in cash and intangible assets.

Assets: Selected Items


Current Assets: Selected Items