Name: Steel Dynamics Inc. (NASDAQ:STLD) | Income Statement (Quarterly)
Creator: Stock Analysis on Net

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

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Steel Dynamics Inc., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

3 months ended:	Sep 30, 2022	Jun 30, 2022	Mar 31, 2022	Dec 31, 2021	Sep 30, 2021	Jun 30, 2021	Mar 31, 2021	Dec 31, 2020	Sep 30, 2020	Jun 30, 2020	Mar 31, 2020	Dec 31, 2019	Sep 30, 2019	Jun 30, 2019	Mar 31, 2019	Dec 31, 2018	Sep 30, 2018	Jun 30, 2018	Mar 31, 2018	Dec 31, 2017	Sep 30, 2017	Jun 30, 2017	Mar 31, 2017
Unrelated parties	5,438,747)	5,964,503)	5,410,801)	5,304,086)	5,081,476)	4,453,556)	3,537,625)	2,595,959)	2,327,224)	2,092,964)	2,571,544)	2,347,003)	2,523,279)	2,766,364)	2,814,486)	2,899,584)	3,220,891)	3,083,822)	2,597,312)	2,298,130)	2,399,116)	2,347,304)	2,319,663)
Related parties	212,960)	248,375)	159,101)	6,571)	6,812)	11,752)	6,972)	5,286)	3,608)	1,341)	3,556)	3,193)	3,566)	4,151)	2,949)	4,308)	2,656)	6,703)	6,563)	38,349)	44,266)	43,416)	48,553)
Net sales	5,651,707)	6,212,878)	5,569,902)	5,310,657)	5,088,288)	4,465,308)	3,544,597)	2,601,245)	2,330,832)	2,094,305)	2,575,100)	2,350,196)	2,526,845)	2,770,515)	2,817,435)	2,903,892)	3,223,547)	3,090,525)	2,603,875)	2,336,479)	2,443,382)	2,390,720)	2,368,216)
Costs of goods sold	(4,187,278)	(4,329,536)	(3,787,389)	(3,548,820)	(3,487,659)	(3,265,616)	(2,744,331)	(2,158,992)	(2,038,017)	(1,809,874)	(2,159,871)	(2,033,787)	(2,167,006)	(2,349,349)	(2,383,865)	(2,382,657)	(2,537,466)	(2,438,443)	(2,140,459)	(2,015,655)	(2,046,864)	(1,998,202)	(1,896,062)
Gross profit	1,464,429)	1,883,342)	1,782,513)	1,761,837)	1,600,629)	1,199,692)	800,266)	442,253)	292,815)	284,431)	415,229)	316,409)	359,839)	421,166)	433,570)	521,235)	686,081)	652,082)	463,416)	320,824)	396,518)	392,518)	472,154)
Selling, general and administrative expenses	(132,627)	(118,377)	(152,015)	(182,290)	(157,526)	(154,379)	(149,781)	(137,018)	(118,235)	(109,299)	(112,898)	(111,968)	(107,242)	(106,250)	(111,038)	(106,564)	(102,614)	(101,031)	(106,431)	(96,209)	(97,056)	(98,433)	(102,933)
Profit sharing	(105,122)	(139,742)	(128,469)	(143,243)	(113,880)	(82,140)	(48,848)	(19,404)	(11,778)	(9,092)	(21,454)	(13,633)	(17,848)	(22,871)	(23,677)	(41,684)	(45,304)	(42,335)	(26,662)	(21,595)	(21,175)	(21,308)	(27,231)
Amortization of intangible assets	(6,836)	(7,160)	(7,162)	(7,178)	(7,178)	(7,438)	(7,438)	(7,672)	(6,946)	(7,190)	(7,191)	(8,847)	(6,704)	(7,013)	(7,013)	(7,434)	(6,591)	(6,829)	(6,926)	(7,073)	(7,272)	(7,424)	(7,424)
Asset impairment charges	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	(19,409)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)	—)
Operating income	1,219,844)	1,618,063)	1,494,867)	1,429,126)	1,322,045)	955,735)	594,199)	258,750)	155,856)	158,850)	273,686)	181,961)	228,045)	285,032)	291,842)	365,553)	531,572)	501,887)	323,397)	195,947)	271,015)	265,353)	334,566)
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest	(25,347)	(25,667)	(16,669)	(12,338)	(12,704)	(14,898)	(17,269)	(20,206)	(18,950)	(27,702)	(28,019)	(32,322)	(31,339)	(32,321)	(31,122)	(31,652)	(31,560)	(31,512)	(31,896)	(32,380)	(34,177)	(33,869)	(33,973)
Other income (expense), net	13,975)	4,021)	(20,468)	(7,940)	(6,776)	(10,039)	(10,071)	(17,727)	(3,546)	(28,103)	2,589)	424)	4,545)	4,249)	6,343)	7,384)	7,103)	5,035)	4,463)	(2,215)	(2,526)	3,835)	3,659)
Income before income taxes	1,208,472)	1,596,417)	1,457,730)	1,408,848)	1,302,565)	930,798)	566,859)	220,817)	133,360)	103,045)	248,256)	150,063)	201,251)	256,960)	267,063)	341,285)	507,115)	475,410)	295,964)	161,352)	234,312)	235,319)	304,252)
Income tax expense	(289,997)	(381,765)	(350,376)	(313,151)	(302,406)	(218,595)	(128,104)	(23,867)	(29,083)	(24,280)	(57,420)	(26,344)	(48,643)	(60,214)	(62,236)	(71,433)	(109,209)	(112,838)	(70,489)	141,819)	(83,300)	(82,372)	(105,586)
Net income	918,475)	1,214,652)	1,107,354)	1,095,697)	1,000,159)	712,203)	438,755)	196,950)	104,277)	78,765)	190,836)	123,719)	152,608)	196,746)	204,827)	269,852)	397,906)	362,572)	225,475)	303,171)	151,012)	152,947)	198,666)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests	(4,150)	(5,098)	(3,423)	(5,192)	(9,396)	(9,912)	(8,248)	(9,107)	(4,134)	(3,269)	(3,496)	(2,294)	(1,560)	(2,444)	(499)	152)	469)	(123)	2,076)	1,562)	2,246)	986)	2,151)
Net income attributable to Steel Dynamics, Inc.	914,325)	1,209,554)	1,103,931)	1,090,505)	990,763)	702,291)	430,507)	187,843)	100,143)	75,496)	187,340)	121,425)	151,048)	194,302)	204,328)	270,004)	398,375)	362,449)	227,551)	304,733)	153,258)	153,933)	200,817)

A comprehensive analysis of the quarterly financial performance reveals a period of stability followed by a significant acceleration in revenue and profitability beginning in early 2021. Net sales remained relatively consistent between 2017 and 2019, generally fluctuating between 2.3 billion and 3.2 billion US dollars. Following a brief contraction in the second quarter of 2020, the company entered a phase of rapid expansion, with net sales peaking at 6.2 billion US dollars in June 2022.

Profitability and Margin Expansion: Gross profit exhibited an exponential increase corresponding with the rise in net sales. While gross profit margins remained modest between 2017 and 2020, there was a sharp upward shift starting in 2021. Gross profit rose from a range of 300 million to 600 million US dollars in previous years to a peak of 1.88 billion US dollars in June 2022, indicating a substantial improvement in production efficiency or pricing power.
Operating Efficiency and Leverage: Operating expenses demonstrate significant operating leverage. Selling, general, and administrative expenses remained remarkably stable, ranging from approximately 96 million to 182 million US dollars despite the tripling of net sales. This stability allowed a higher percentage of gross profit to flow through to operating income, which surged from quarterly averages of 200 million to 500 million US dollars pre-2021 to over 1.2 billion US dollars in the latter half of the analyzed period.
Expense Trends and Profit Sharing: Profit sharing expenses grew in direct correlation with increased profitability, peaking at 143 million US dollars in December 2021. This suggests a performance-based compensation structure. Interest expenses showed a downward trend from 2017 through 2021, decreasing from roughly 34 million to 12 million US dollars per quarter, although a reversal occurred in 2022 with interest expenses rising back to approximately 25 million US dollars.
Net Income and Tax Impact: Net income attributable to Steel Dynamics, Inc. mirrored the trajectory of operating income, showing massive growth in 2021 and 2022. Quarterly net income progressed from a historical range of 120 million to 400 million US dollars to a peak of 1.2 billion US dollars in June 2022. Income tax expenses grew proportionally with the increase in pre-tax income, though the effective tax rate remained consistent with corporate earnings growth.
Related Party Transactions: A notable shift occurred in transactions with related parties. From 2017 through 2020, these values were minimal, often below 50 million US dollars per quarter. However, starting in March 2022, there was a significant increase, with related party sales reaching 248 million US dollars in June 2022 and 212 million US dollars in September 2022, representing a new trend in the company's revenue composition.

Overall, the financial trajectory is characterized by a transition from a stable operational baseline to a high-growth phase marked by expanding margins, disciplined overhead management, and a substantial increase in bottom-line earnings.

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Steel Dynamics Inc. (NASDAQ:STLD)

Income StatementQuarterly Data

Income Statement
Quarterly Data