Stock Analysis on Net

Express Scripts Holding Co. (NASDAQ:ESRX)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since October 31, 2018.

Income Statement 
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

Express Scripts Holding Co., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2018 Jun 30, 2018 Mar 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Sep 30, 2017 Jun 30, 2017 Mar 31, 2017 Dec 31, 2016 Sep 30, 2016 Jun 30, 2016 Mar 31, 2016 Dec 31, 2015 Sep 30, 2015 Jun 30, 2015 Mar 31, 2015 Dec 31, 2014 Sep 30, 2014 Jun 30, 2014 Mar 31, 2014 Dec 31, 2013 Sep 30, 2013 Jun 30, 2013 Mar 31, 2013
Revenues 25,563,200 25,641,800 24,769,400 25,378,800 24,683,400 25,347,500 24,654,900 24,863,300 25,410,100 25,222,300 24,791,800 26,175,400 25,222,600 25,454,200 24,899,600 26,312,600 25,778,500 25,111,000 23,685,000 25,781,400 25,915,600 26,381,900 26,019,900
Cost of revenues (23,211,800) (23,437,600) (22,890,000) (22,888,300) (22,445,700) (23,186,300) (22,782,200) (22,525,100) (23,136,000) (23,061,100) (22,944,800) (23,912,200) (23,049,100) (23,323,000) (23,065,600) (24,218,600) (23,705,500) (23,103,300) (21,934,600) (23,720,400) (23,921,400) (24,266,800) (24,057,800)
Gross profit 2,351,400 2,204,200 1,879,400 2,490,500 2,237,700 2,161,200 1,872,700 2,338,200 2,274,100 2,161,200 1,847,000 2,263,200 2,173,500 2,131,200 1,834,000 2,094,000 2,073,000 2,007,700 1,750,400 2,061,000 1,994,200 2,115,100 1,962,100
Selling, general and administrative (862,800) (892,000) (917,800) (908,100) (759,300) (782,600) (818,100) (863,500) (858,100) (904,900) (906,200) (1,049,400) (1,007,300) (998,500) (1,007,400) (1,151,200) (1,088,600) (1,041,700) (1,041,200) (1,232,200) (1,118,700) (1,110,800) (1,119,000)
Operating income 1,488,600 1,312,200 961,600 1,582,400 1,478,400 1,378,600 1,054,600 1,474,700 1,416,000 1,256,300 940,800 1,213,800 1,166,200 1,132,700 826,600 942,800 984,400 966,000 709,200 828,800 875,500 1,004,300 843,100
Interest income and other 13,000 8,800 12,000 14,200 13,600 8,800 6,300 6,700 8,300 10,300 8,800 5,700 7,800 6,000 5,300 9,800 15,500 10,300 11,100 23,200 32,000 8,100 11,400
Interest expense and other (151,000) (151,300) (154,000) (168,000) (147,700) (146,500) (145,700) (146,000) (273,400) (136,800) (138,600) (123,200) (128,400) (132,300) (116,400) (122,100) (201,600) (134,700) (124,500) (125,700) (127,400) (127,600) (215,400)
Other income (expense) (138,000) (142,500) (142,000) (153,800) (134,100) (137,700) (139,400) (139,300) (265,100) (126,500) (129,800) (117,500) (120,600) (126,300) (111,100) (112,300) (186,100) (124,400) (113,400) (102,500) (95,400) (119,500) (204,000)
Income before income taxes 1,350,600 1,169,700 819,600 1,428,600 1,344,300 1,240,900 915,200 1,335,400 1,150,900 1,129,800 811,000 1,096,300 1,045,600 1,006,400 715,500 830,500 798,300 841,600 595,800 726,300 780,100 884,800 639,100
Provision for income taxes (276,800) (290,300) (193,700) 902,300 (499,300) (435,400) (364,900) 104,400 (422,400) (402,700) (278,800) (317,400) (378,200) (400,300) (268,400) (241,800) (209,200) (318,900) (261,300) (208,000) (326,500) (310,400) (259,100)
Net income from continuing operations 1,073,800 879,400 625,900 2,330,900 845,000 805,500 550,300 1,439,800 728,500 727,100 532,200 778,900 667,400 606,100 447,100 588,700 589,100 522,700 334,500 518,300 453,600 574,400 380,000
Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax (12,300) (15,500) (23,900) (1,900)
Net income 1,073,800 879,400 625,900 2,330,900 845,000 805,500 550,300 1,439,800 728,500 727,100 532,200 778,900 667,400 606,100 447,100 588,700 589,100 522,700 334,500 506,000 438,100 550,500 378,100
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (2,200) (2,100) (2,700) (3,300) (3,300) (3,700) (4,000) (5,100) (5,600) (6,400) (6,100) (5,400) (5,700) (6,000) (6,000) (6,900) (6,800) (7,500) (6,200) (4,100) (11,400) (7,500) (5,100)
Net income attributable to Express Scripts 1,071,600 877,300 623,200 2,327,600 841,700 801,800 546,300 1,434,700 722,900 720,700 526,100 773,500 661,700 600,100 441,100 581,800 582,300 515,200 328,300 501,900 426,700 543,000 373,000

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-03-31).


The quarterly financial data displays various trends and fluctuations over the periods analyzed. Several key observations emerge from the review of revenues, expenses, and profitability measures across the quarterly intervals.

Revenues
Revenues exhibited a generally fluctuating pattern without a strong consistent upward or downward trend. Starting around 26.0 billion USD in early 2013, revenues declined sharply in the first half of 2014 to approximately 23.7 billion USD, but partially rebounded in the subsequent quarters. The range of quarterly revenues mostly stayed between 24.7 billion USD and 26.5 billion USD from late 2014 through 2018, showing some volatility but no clear direction.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues paralleled the changes in revenues, fluctuating between about 22.3 billion USD and 24.2 billion USD over the periods. The costs generally decreased when revenues decreased and increased when revenues rose, maintaining a relatively stable gross margin trend throughout the timeline.
Gross Profit
Gross profit mirrored the trends seen in revenues and costs, varying quarterly but generally reflecting modest growth relative to total revenues fluctuations. Gross profit peaked above 2.4 billion USD in some quarters during 2017 and 2018, corresponding with relatively higher revenues in those periods.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)
SG&A expenses showed a declining trend over time. From over 1.1 billion USD in early 2013, these expenses decreased steadily to below 900 million USD per quarter by 2018. This reduction may indicate increased operating efficiency or cost management efforts within administrative and selling functions.
Operating Income
Operating income showed a volatility pattern with several peaks notably above 1.5 billion USD in late 2017 and near similar levels in quarters of 2018. Despite some fluctuations, there was a general improvement in operating profitability ratios from mid-2015 onwards, reflecting better cost control or revenue quality.
Interest Income and Interest Expense
Interest income remained relatively modest and stable, fluctuating narrowly between about 5,000 and 14,000 thousand USD per quarter. Interest expense appeared more variable with occasional spikes, including a notably high expense near 273 million USD in late 2016, implying periods of debt servicing variability or refinancing impact.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income or expense figures were mostly negative, indicating recurring other operational costs or expenses outside core operations. The values ranged mostly between -90 million and -265 million USD, with some quarters exhibiting larger charges potentially impacting net income volatility.
Income Before Income Taxes
Income before taxes generally followed operating income patterns, peaking notably in late 2017 and 2018 quarters. It ranged from approximately 595 million USD to 1.4 billion USD, with a tendency for growth in the latter years, indicating improved operational performance before tax considerations.
Provision for Income Taxes
Income tax provisions were volatile with several quarters showing unusual positive values suggesting tax benefits or refunds, particularly in late 2016 and late 2017, which deviated from typical tax expenses. In many periods, the tax provision was a significant drag on net income, varying in magnitude and occasionally large relative to income before taxes.
Net Income from Continuing Operations
Net income from continuing operations displayed considerable volatility, with trends generally improving in later periods. From around 380 million USD in early 2013, net income surged to over 2.3 billion USD in the first quarter of 2018. Such growth appears primarily from improved operating income and favorable tax treatment in some quarters.
Net Income and Discontinued Operations
Net income figures closely tracked net income from continuing operations since the net loss from discontinued operations was minor and ceased after early 2013. The overall trend for net income was positive, particularly strong in 2017 and 2018 quarters.
Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests and to the Company
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests steadily decreased from about -7,500 thousand USD in 2013 to approximately -2,200 thousand USD by late 2018, indicating less dilution in earnings due to external stakeholders. Correspondingly, net income attributable to the company substantially increased, reaching over 1 billion USD quarterly by late 2018, underscoring improved profitability retained by the company.

Overall, the financial data reflects a period of modest revenue fluctuations with notable improvements in cost control and operating income, leading to enhanced net profitability in later years. Reductions in SG&A expenses and stable interest income juxtaposed with variable interest expenses and other income/expenses contributed to the complexity of profit trends. The tax provisions showed irregular patterns, occasionally contributing to significant impacts on net income. The company’s attributable earnings demonstrated strong growth despite some volatility, revealing a positive trajectory in financial performance over the periods analyzed.