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Express Scripts Holding Co. (NASDAQ:ESRX)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since October 31, 2018.

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

Express Scripts Holding Co., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2018 Jun 30, 2018 Mar 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017 Sep 30, 2017 Jun 30, 2017 Mar 31, 2017 Dec 31, 2016 Sep 30, 2016 Jun 30, 2016 Mar 31, 2016 Dec 31, 2015 Sep 30, 2015 Jun 30, 2015 Mar 31, 2015 Dec 31, 2014 Sep 30, 2014 Jun 30, 2014 Mar 31, 2014 Dec 31, 2013 Sep 30, 2013 Jun 30, 2013 Mar 31, 2013
Revenues 25,563,200 25,641,800 24,769,400 25,378,800 24,683,400 25,347,500 24,654,900 24,863,300 25,410,100 25,222,300 24,791,800 26,175,400 25,222,600 25,454,200 24,899,600 26,312,600 25,778,500 25,111,000 23,685,000 25,781,400 25,915,600 26,381,900 26,019,900
Cost of revenues (23,211,800) (23,437,600) (22,890,000) (22,888,300) (22,445,700) (23,186,300) (22,782,200) (22,525,100) (23,136,000) (23,061,100) (22,944,800) (23,912,200) (23,049,100) (23,323,000) (23,065,600) (24,218,600) (23,705,500) (23,103,300) (21,934,600) (23,720,400) (23,921,400) (24,266,800) (24,057,800)
Gross profit 2,351,400 2,204,200 1,879,400 2,490,500 2,237,700 2,161,200 1,872,700 2,338,200 2,274,100 2,161,200 1,847,000 2,263,200 2,173,500 2,131,200 1,834,000 2,094,000 2,073,000 2,007,700 1,750,400 2,061,000 1,994,200 2,115,100 1,962,100
Selling, general and administrative (862,800) (892,000) (917,800) (908,100) (759,300) (782,600) (818,100) (863,500) (858,100) (904,900) (906,200) (1,049,400) (1,007,300) (998,500) (1,007,400) (1,151,200) (1,088,600) (1,041,700) (1,041,200) (1,232,200) (1,118,700) (1,110,800) (1,119,000)
Operating income 1,488,600 1,312,200 961,600 1,582,400 1,478,400 1,378,600 1,054,600 1,474,700 1,416,000 1,256,300 940,800 1,213,800 1,166,200 1,132,700 826,600 942,800 984,400 966,000 709,200 828,800 875,500 1,004,300 843,100
Interest income and other 13,000 8,800 12,000 14,200 13,600 8,800 6,300 6,700 8,300 10,300 8,800 5,700 7,800 6,000 5,300 9,800 15,500 10,300 11,100 23,200 32,000 8,100 11,400
Interest expense and other (151,000) (151,300) (154,000) (168,000) (147,700) (146,500) (145,700) (146,000) (273,400) (136,800) (138,600) (123,200) (128,400) (132,300) (116,400) (122,100) (201,600) (134,700) (124,500) (125,700) (127,400) (127,600) (215,400)
Other income (expense) (138,000) (142,500) (142,000) (153,800) (134,100) (137,700) (139,400) (139,300) (265,100) (126,500) (129,800) (117,500) (120,600) (126,300) (111,100) (112,300) (186,100) (124,400) (113,400) (102,500) (95,400) (119,500) (204,000)
Income before income taxes 1,350,600 1,169,700 819,600 1,428,600 1,344,300 1,240,900 915,200 1,335,400 1,150,900 1,129,800 811,000 1,096,300 1,045,600 1,006,400 715,500 830,500 798,300 841,600 595,800 726,300 780,100 884,800 639,100
Provision for income taxes (276,800) (290,300) (193,700) 902,300 (499,300) (435,400) (364,900) 104,400 (422,400) (402,700) (278,800) (317,400) (378,200) (400,300) (268,400) (241,800) (209,200) (318,900) (261,300) (208,000) (326,500) (310,400) (259,100)
Net income from continuing operations 1,073,800 879,400 625,900 2,330,900 845,000 805,500 550,300 1,439,800 728,500 727,100 532,200 778,900 667,400 606,100 447,100 588,700 589,100 522,700 334,500 518,300 453,600 574,400 380,000
Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — (12,300) (15,500) (23,900) (1,900)
Net income 1,073,800 879,400 625,900 2,330,900 845,000 805,500 550,300 1,439,800 728,500 727,100 532,200 778,900 667,400 606,100 447,100 588,700 589,100 522,700 334,500 506,000 438,100 550,500 378,100
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (2,200) (2,100) (2,700) (3,300) (3,300) (3,700) (4,000) (5,100) (5,600) (6,400) (6,100) (5,400) (5,700) (6,000) (6,000) (6,900) (6,800) (7,500) (6,200) (4,100) (11,400) (7,500) (5,100)
Net income attributable to Express Scripts 1,071,600 877,300 623,200 2,327,600 841,700 801,800 546,300 1,434,700 722,900 720,700 526,100 773,500 661,700 600,100 441,100 581,800 582,300 515,200 328,300 501,900 426,700 543,000 373,000

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2014-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2013-03-31).


Financial performance between March 2013 and September 2018 is characterized by stagnant revenue growth coupled with significant improvements in operating efficiency and bottom-line volatility driven by non-operational factors.

Revenue and Gross Profit Trends
Quarterly revenues remained relatively flat throughout the analyzed period, fluctuating within a narrow range between approximately 23.6 billion and 26.3 billion USD. Despite the lack of top-line growth, gross profit exhibited a gradual upward trajectory, rising from 1.96 billion USD in March 2013 to 2.35 billion USD by September 2018. This suggests an improvement in the cost of revenues relative to total sales, indicating successful cost management or a shift in service mix.
Operating Efficiency and Margin Expansion
A notable reduction in selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses is observed. These costs declined from peaks of 1.23 billion USD in late 2013 to a range between 759 million and 917 million USD in 2017 and 2018. This disciplined reduction in overhead, combined with rising gross profits, led to a substantial increase in operating income, which grew from 843.1 million USD in March 2013 to 1.48 billion USD in September 2018.
Net Income Volatility and Tax Provisions
Net income attributable to Express Scripts demonstrates significant volatility, primarily driven by fluctuations in the provision for income taxes. While operational results were steady, massive spikes in net income occurred in December 2016 (1.43 billion USD) and December 2017 (2.33 billion USD). These anomalies correlate with positive tax provisions (tax credits) of 104.4 million USD and 902.3 million USD, respectively, rather than organic operational growth.
Non-Operating Items
Interest expenses remained relatively consistent, generally ranging between 120 million and 160 million USD per quarter, with a temporary spike to 273.4 million USD in September 2016. Other income and expenses consistently exerted a negative impact on the pre-tax income, typically averaging between 110 million and 150 million USD per quarter.

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