Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Charter Communications Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31).
- Accounts payable, trade
- The proportion of accounts payable relative to total liabilities and shareholders' equity shows minor fluctuations, decreasing slightly from 0.53% in 2020 to 0.51% in 2021, rising to 0.66% in 2022, then trending downward to 0.59% by 2024, indicating relative stability with minor volatility.
- Deferred revenue
- This category exhibits a gradual increase from 0.30% in 2020 to 0.35% in 2022 and 2023, before reducing back to 0.30% in 2024, suggesting a peaked recognition of deferred revenue during intermediate years followed by normalization.
- Programming costs
- Programming costs steadily declined as a percentage of total liabilities and shareholders' equity, dropping from 1.35% in 2020 to 1.05% in 2024, reflecting a decreasing relative cost burden or a shift in expenditure priorities over the five-year span.
- Labor
- Labor costs remained relatively consistent, with a slight decline from 0.95% in 2020 to 0.87% in 2023, then a minor increase to 0.91% in 2024, illustrating stable labor-related expenses in relation to total liabilities and equity.
- Capital expenditures
- Capital expenditures showed a pronounced growth trend, increasing from 0.85% in 2020 to 1.94% in 2024, more than doubling over the period. This increase suggests significant investment in fixed assets or infrastructure enhancements.
- Interest
- Interest costs rose progressively from 0.75% in 2020 to a peak of 0.90% in 2023 before decreasing to 0.81% in 2024, indicating a peak in financing costs followed by some relief in the latest year.
- Taxes and regulatory fees
- These expenses demonstrated a modest upward trend from 0.38% in 2020 to 0.46% in 2022 and 2023, with a slight reduction to 0.43% in 2024, suggesting relatively stable but slightly increasing regulatory cost pressures.
- Short-term borrowings
- Short-term borrowings were nil through 2022, appearing first at 0.29% in 2023 and increasing to 0.51% in 2024, indicating a new reliance on short-term debt financing starting in the last two years observed.
- Other operational costs
- Other costs as a percentage of total liabilities and equity increased from 1.03% in 2020 to a high of 1.61% in 2023 before dropping back to 1.26% in 2024, showing volatility in miscellaneous expense categories.
- Accrued and other current liabilities
- These liabilities grew steadily from 5.32% in 2020 to 6.90% in 2024, reflecting increasing short-term obligations tied to operations or expenses.
- Combined accounts payable, accrued, and current liabilities
- The aggregate of these current liabilities rose from 6.15% in 2020 to 7.79% in 2024, marking a clear upward trend in short-term liabilities relative to the overall capital structure.
- Current portion of long-term debt
- There was a notable increase from 0.70% in 2020 to 2.10% in 2021, followed by a decline to 1.20% in 2024, indicating fluctuations in debt maturity profiles and near-term repayment obligations.
- Current liabilities
- Current liabilities as a total component rose significantly from 6.85% in 2020 to 8.99% in 2024, confirming increased short-term financial commitments.
- Long-term debt, less current portion
- Long-term debt showed a rising trend from 56.69% in 2020, peaking at 66.49% in 2022, and then declining to 61.41% in 2024, suggesting debt amortization or refinancing efforts reducing leverage slightly after a peak.
- Equipment installment plan financing facility
- This financing facility emerges in 2024 at 0.71%, indicating a new financing source linked to equipment acquisition.
- Deferred income taxes
- Deferred income taxes fluctuated modestly around the 12.5% to 13.4% range, peaking in 2021 at 13.4% and slowly retreating to 12.56% in 2024, showing stable tax deferral positions.
- Other long-term liabilities
- These liabilities increased slightly from 2.91% in 2020 to 3.29% in 2022, then declined marginally by 2023 and 2024, reflecting stable to slightly increasing other long-term financial obligations.
- Long-term liabilities (aggregate)
- Long-term liabilities rose from 72.15% in 2020, peaking at 82.97% in 2022, before decreasing to 77.87% in 2024. This pattern indicates an accumulation of long-term debt and obligations with some deleveraging later in the period.
- Total liabilities
- Total liabilities increased from 79% in 2020 to a high of 91.32% in 2022, then decreased to 86.86% in 2024. This depicts an elevated leverage position with partial reduction in liabilities towards the end of the period analyzed.
- Additional paid-in capital
- Additional paid-in capital progressively decreased from 20.11% in 2020 to 15.56% in 2024, indicating reduced capital contributions or equity injections relative to total liabilities and shareholders’ equity.
- Accumulated deficit
- Accumulated deficits worsened from -3.6% in 2020 to -10.26% in 2022, then improved to -5.17% in 2024. This suggests periods of losses or negative retained earnings with a notable recovery in the most recent years.
- Total Charter shareholders’ equity
- This component declined sharply from 16.51% in 2020 to 6.31% in 2022, before rebounding to 10.39% in 2024, indicating equity value reduction followed by partial restoration or improved profitability.
- Noncontrolling interests
- Noncontrolling interests decreased from 4.49% in 2020 to 2.37% in 2022 and then slightly increased to 2.75% in 2024, implying reduced minority stake proportions with a mild recovery.
- Total shareholders’ equity
- Total shareholders’ equity saw a notable decline from 21% in 2020 to 8.68% in 2022, then an increase to 13.14% in 2024, reflecting a contraction in equity value that partially reversed by the end of the period.
- Overall capital structure
- The total of liabilities and shareholders' equity remains constant at 100%, serving as the denominator for relative proportions. The data highlights a trend toward increased leverage from 2020 to 2022, mostly through rising liabilities, particularly long-term debt, followed by gradual improvements in equity balances and slight deleveraging by 2024.