Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data
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- Income Statement
- Balance Sheet: Assets
- Analysis of Short-term (Operating) Activity Ratios
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- Analysis of Reportable Segments
- Enterprise Value (EV)
- Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
- Price to FCFE (P/FCFE)
- Dividend Discount Model (DDM)
- Aggregate Accruals
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Align Technology Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31).
- Accounts Payable
- The percentage of accounts payable relative to total liabilities and stockholders’ equity has generally exhibited a declining trend from early 2018 into the most recent quarter. It peaked in mid-2021 at 4.17% before gradually decreasing to 1.58% by Q3 2023, indicating a reduced reliance on accounts payable financing or improved payment practices over time.
- Accrued Liabilities
- Accrued liabilities as a percentage of total liabilities and stockholders’ equity showed fluctuation over the period. Starting around 10% in 2018, it declined significantly in 2020, reaching lows near 6%, then progressively increased through 2021 and 2023, peaking slightly below 10%. This pattern indicates variability in short-term obligations such as accrued expenses or taxes.
- Finance Lease Liabilities
- Finance lease liabilities were only reported in March 2019 with a value of 2.51%, and no further data points are provided. This limited information suggests either termination or reclassification of these liabilities in subsequent periods.
- Deferred Revenues
- Deferred revenues have consistently increased, rising from approximately 16.6% in early 2018 to over 23% by Q1 2023. This steady growth suggests increasing advance payments from customers or prepayments for services, reflecting potentially growing sales on subscription or installment bases.
- Current Liabilities
- Current liabilities as a proportion of total liabilities and stockholders’ equity have demonstrated volatility with an overall upward trend between 2018 and late 2019, reaching a peak near 39%. A sharp decline occurred in 2020 to around 23-27%, followed by a recovery trend toward mid-2023 back to approximately 34%. This indicates changing short-term obligations possibly linked to operational or financing decisions during the pandemic period and afterwards.
- Income Tax Payable
- Income tax payable proportions decreased from around 6.7% in early 2018 to near 2% in recent years, showing a declining trend. This suggests either reduced tax liabilities or improved tax payment timing over the years analyzed.
- Long-Term Operating Lease Liabilities
- Starting from 2019, long-term operating lease liabilities remained relatively stable between 1.3% and 2% of total liabilities and stockholders’ equity, with minor fluctuations. This indicates a consistent level of commitment to operating leases over the period.
- Other Long-Term Liabilities
- Other long-term liabilities experienced a gradual increase from about 1% in early 2018 to approximately 3.2% by 2022, with a slight decline thereafter. This gradual increase points to growing obligations not otherwise classified under leases or finance liabilities.
- Noncurrent Liabilities
- Noncurrent liabilities as a whole maintained relative stability with values fluctuating between 5% and 7.8%, showing mild variation without clear trending up or down patterns throughout the period.
- Total Liabilities
- Total liabilities showed a rise from the lower 30% range in 2018 to near 46% by the end of 2019, followed by a noticeable dip in 2020 to around 28-33%, and a subsequent progressive increase levelling off around 40% through 2023. The initial rise may reflect increased borrowing or obligations, whereas the 2020 drop could be associated with pandemic-related balance sheet management adjustments.
- Stockholders’ Equity
- Stockholders’ equity as a percentage of total liabilities and stockholders’ equity exhibited an inverse trend to total liabilities. Beginning around 63% in 2018, it declined to about 54% by end of 2019, then surged to over 70% in 2020, before gradually declining again toward 59-60% by late 2023. This interplay suggests significant changes in capital structure and retained earnings allocation relative to liabilities.
- Additional Paid-in Capital
- Additional paid-in capital steadily decreased from about 48% in early 2018 down to nearly 17-19% in the 2020-2023 timeframe. The reduction implies either dilution due to equity issuance, repurchase activities, or adjustments affecting contributed capital over time.
- Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net
- This metric showed minor fluctuations around zero, with losses recorded in late 2018 early 2019 and again in late 2022, but returned to small positive values intermittently. These movements indicate modest unrealized gains or losses from foreign currency translation, hedging, or other comprehensive income items.
- Retained Earnings
- Retained earnings relative to total liabilities and stockholders’ equity increased significantly starting in 2020, peaking around 49%, contrasting with lower and more volatile values before then. This substantial growth suggests accumulation of net earnings and company profitability strengthening during this period.