Stock Analysis on Net

Target Corp. (NYSE:TGT)

Income Statement
Quarterly Data

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

Target Corp., consolidated income statement (quarterly data)

US$ in millions

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3 months ended: May 3, 2025 Feb 1, 2025 Nov 2, 2024 Aug 3, 2024 May 4, 2024 Feb 3, 2024 Oct 28, 2023 Jul 29, 2023 Apr 29, 2023 Jan 28, 2023 Oct 29, 2022 Jul 30, 2022 Apr 30, 2022 Jan 29, 2022 Oct 30, 2021 Jul 31, 2021 May 1, 2021 Jan 30, 2021 Oct 31, 2020 Aug 1, 2020 May 2, 2020 Feb 1, 2020 Nov 2, 2019 Aug 3, 2019 May 4, 2019
Sales 23,846 30,915 25,668 25,452 24,531 31,467 25,004 24,384 24,948 30,983 26,122 25,653 24,830 30,616 25,290 24,826 23,879 27,997 22,336 22,696 19,371 23,132 18,414 18,183 17,401
Other revenue 452 394 389 374 412 396 384 340 380 362 334 318 342 296 279 244 266 251 239 226
Revenue 23,846 30,915 25,668 25,452 24,531 31,919 25,398 24,773 25,322 31,395 26,518 26,037 25,170 30,996 25,652 25,160 24,197 28,339 22,632 22,975 19,615 23,398 18,665 18,422 17,627
Cost of sales (17,128) (22,879) (18,375) (17,799) (17,449) (23,403) (18,149) (17,798) (18,386) (23,946) (19,680) (20,142) (18,461) (22,761) (18,206) (17,280) (16,716) (20,485) (15,509) (15,673) (14,510) (17,056) (12,935) (12,625) (12,248)
Gross margin 6,718 8,036 7,293 7,653 7,082 8,516 7,249 6,975 6,936 7,449 6,838 5,895 6,709 8,235 7,446 7,880 7,481 7,854 7,123 7,302 5,105 6,342 5,730 5,797 5,379
Selling, general and administrative expenses (4,591) (5,923) (5,486) (5,392) (5,168) (6,029) (5,316) (5,184) (5,025) (5,675) (5,219) (5,002) (4,762) (5,535) (4,859) (4,849) (4,509) (5,448) (4,647) (4,460) (4,060) (4,505) (4,153) (3,912) (3,663)
Depreciation and amortization, exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales (655) (646) (639) (626) (618) (622) (616) (594) (583) (615) (597) (572) (601) (605) (577) (564) (598) (570) (541) (542) (577) (640) (575) (561) (581)
Operating income 1,472 1,467 1,168 1,635 1,296 1,865 1,317 1,197 1,328 1,159 1,022 321 1,346 2,095 2,010 2,467 2,374 1,836 1,935 2,300 468 1,197 1,002 1,324 1,135
Net interest expense (116) (90) (105) (110) (106) (107) (107) (141) (147) (129) (125) (112) (112) (104) (105) (104) (108) (106) (632) (122) (117) (118) (113) (120) (126)
Net other income (expense) 26 29 28 20 29 28 25 16 23 13 12 8 15 26 6 7 343 (5) 11 (22) (28) 12 13 12
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes 1,382 1,406 1,091 1,545 1,219 1,786 1,235 1,072 1,204 1,043 909 217 1,249 2,017 1,911 2,370 2,609 1,730 1,298 2,189 329 1,051 901 1,217 1,021
Provision for income taxes (346) (303) (237) (353) (277) (404) (264) (237) (254) (167) (197) (34) (240) (473) (423) (553) (512) (350) (284) (499) (45) (218) (195) (279) (229)
Net earnings from continuing operations 1,036 1,103 854 1,192 942 1,382 971 835 950 876 712 183 1,009 1,544 1,488 1,817 2,097 1,380 1,014 1,690 284 833 706 938 792
Discontinued operations, net of tax 1 8 3
Net earnings 1,036 1,103 854 1,192 942 1,382 971 835 950 876 712 183 1,009 1,544 1,488 1,817 2,097 1,380 1,014 1,690 284 834 714 938 795

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-05-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-02-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-11-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-08-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-05-04), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-10-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-07-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-04-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-10-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-07-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-04-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-10-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-07-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-05-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-10-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-08-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-05-02), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-02-01), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-11-02), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-08-03), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-05-04).

Revenue and Sales Trends
Over the periods analyzed, total revenue exhibited a generally upward trajectory, though with noticeable fluctuations. Sales increased significantly from May 2019, peaking on several occasions, notably in early 2020 and then again in early 2021 and early 2024, suggesting recurring seasonality or event-driven spikes. Other revenue showed a steady, albeit smaller, increase over time before data became unavailable after mid-2021. The combination of these components resulted in total revenue growth from approximately $17.6 billion in May 2019 to peaks over $31 billion in early 2024.
Cost of Sales and Gross Margin
Cost of sales followed a pattern consistent with sales volume, rising markedly during peak revenue periods and declining when sales dipped. Despite overall growth in costs, the gross margin in dollar terms demonstrated strong increases between early 2019 and early 2024, albeit with some volatility. Periods such as mid-2020 and early 2023 showed temporary declines in gross margin, likely reflecting margin pressure or changes in cost structure. Overall, the gross margin trend indicates effective management of cost relative to revenues, maintaining a solid profitability buffer.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
SG&A expenses showed an upward trend across the years, increasing steadily alongside revenue growth. There were periods of sharper rises corresponding with peaks in revenue, possibly due to increased marketing, staffing, or operational scale costs during growth phases. Despite this growth, SG&A increases appear proportional to revenue changes, hinting at controlled expense management.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expenses remained relatively stable over the periods considered with minor fluctuations. This stability suggests consistent investment in fixed assets or amortizable items without significant new capital expenditures or impairments in the timeframe.
Operating Income
Operating income showed significant variability, ranging from low points under $500 million in mid-2020 to peaks over $2.3 billion in late 2020 and early 2021. While generally positive, the fluctuations point to operational challenges or variable performance impacted by external factors such as market conditions or cost control challenges. Operating income did not strictly track revenue, indicating volatility in cost structures or other operating factors.
Net Interest Expense
Net interest expense remained relatively stable and low compared to operating income, typically around $100 million per quarter, except for a notable spike to -$632 million in October 2020, suggesting a one-time refinancing event or debt restructuring. The overall low interest expense indicates effective debt management.
Net Other Income (Expense)
Net other income/expense fluctuated around zero, with occasional positive spikes including a large $343 million in May 2021. These irregularities could be related to asset sales, investments, or other non-operational financial activities, but generally had limited impact on recurring earnings.
Earnings before Income Taxes and Net Earnings
Earnings before income taxes were closely aligned with operating income trends but exhibited additional volatility, possibly due to net other income/expense impacts. Net earnings from continuing operations followed a similar pattern, with notable peaks in early 2021 and early 2024, aligning with periods of high revenue and operating performance. Recent quarters showed some softness, suggesting challenges in sustaining elevated profit levels.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes varied in line with pretax earnings, though percentages fluctuated, reflecting possible changes in tax rates, credits, or geographic income distribution. Lower tax provisions in certain quarters hint at tax planning benefits or lower taxable income, which can impact net profitability.
Overall Financial Health
The financial data indicate a company experiencing growth with cyclical fluctuations likely tied to market conditions or seasonality. While revenue and gross margin have generally improved over time, variability in operating income and net earnings suggests sensitivities to cost management and external economic factors. SG&A expenses have risen steadily but appear managed relative to revenue. Interest expenses remain modest, supporting net income stability. The large variance in operating income and earnings in certain quarters warrants further inquiry into operational or strategic initiatives during those periods.