Revenues as Reported
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2026-01-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-02-01), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-02-03), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-01-28), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-01-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-01-30).
Overall, net sales exhibited growth from 2021 to 2023, peaking at US$109.120 billion in 2023, before experiencing a decline in 2024 and projected declines through 2026. While merchandise sales constitute the vast majority of revenue, advertising revenue and credit card profit sharing are contributing increasingly to the overall total.
- Merchandise Sales Performance
- Merchandise sales increased from US$92.400 billion in 2021 to US$107.588 billion in 2023, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 5.8%. However, this growth reversed in 2024, with sales decreasing to US$105.803 billion, and is projected to continue declining to US$102.717 billion by 2026. This suggests a potential shift in consumer spending or increased competitive pressures.
- Category-Specific Revenue Trends
- Food & beverage consistently demonstrated growth, increasing from US$18.135 billion in 2021 to a projected US$24.136 billion in 2026. This category appears to be a consistent performer. Apparel & accessories experienced initial growth from 2021 to 2022, but has since been in decline, falling from US$17.931 billion to a projected US$15.737 billion in 2026. Hardlines and Home furnishings & décor followed similar patterns, with initial growth followed by declines. Beauty experienced growth from 2023 to 2025, but is not present in earlier years. Household essentials remained relatively stable, with minor fluctuations.
- Emerging Revenue Streams
- Advertising revenue showed significant growth, increasing from US$404 million in 2023 to a projected US$915 million in 2026. This represents a substantial increase and suggests a successful expansion into advertising services. Credit card profit sharing also experienced growth, though at a slower pace, peaking in 2023 before declining. Other revenue sources also showed variability, with a peak in 2026.
- Legacy Item Discontinuation
- The "Beauty and household essentials (legacy)" item was reported for 2021 and 2022, but is absent in subsequent years. This suggests a restructuring of reporting categories or a change in how these items are accounted for.
- Other Merchandise Sales
- Other merchandise sales remained relatively stable, fluctuating between US$205 million and US$247 million over the period. This category represents a small portion of overall revenue.
In summary, while overall revenue initially increased, a downward trend is apparent in recent years, particularly within key merchandise categories. Growth in advertising revenue offers a potential offset, but the overall trajectory suggests a need for strategic review and potential adjustments to address declining merchandise sales.