Income Statement
Quarterly Data
The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2016-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2015-03-31).
The financial performance from early 2015 through late 2019 is characterized by a significant recovery cycle, transitioning from period-specific volatility and substantial impairment losses to consistent operating profitability. Total operating revenues exhibited a general upward trajectory, growing from a low of approximately 1.35 billion USD in the first quarter of 2016 to peaks exceeding 4.7 billion USD by the third quarter of 2018.
- Revenue Composition and Trends
- Crude oil and condensate served as the primary revenue driver, exhibiting high volatility tied to market pricing. Revenue from this segment declined sharply in early 2016 before entering a sustained growth phase, peaking in the third quarter of 2018 at 2.65 billion USD. Natural gas and natural gas liquids provided more stable, though smaller, contributions, with natural gas revenues generally trending upward from 2016 through 2018. Gathering, processing, and marketing revenues also grew substantially, increasing from 333.9 million USD in the first quarter of 2016 to a peak of 1.5 billion USD in the second quarter of 2019.
- Cost Structure and Impairments
- A critical inflection point occurred in the third quarter of 2015, where a massive impairment charge of 6.3 billion USD resulted in a severe operating loss. Outside of this event, depreciation, depletion, and amortization remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 722 million USD and 959 million USD per quarter. Marketing costs scaled proportionally with revenue growth, increasing from approximately 340 million USD in early 2016 to peak levels around 1.5 billion USD in 2019. Cost of operating revenues remained relatively contained compared to the growth in gross profit, indicating improved operational efficiency over the period.
- Profitability and Net Income
- The company transitioned from negative to positive operating income starting in the first quarter of 2017. Operating income reached a peak of 1.5 billion USD in the third quarter of 2018. Net income was heavily impacted by the 2015 impairments and subsequent recovery. A notable anomaly occurred in the fourth quarter of 2017, where net income surged to 2.43 billion USD, driven primarily by a substantial income tax benefit of 2.02 billion USD rather than organic operational growth. From 2018 through 2019, net income stabilized, consistently remaining positive and typically ranging between 600 million USD and 1.19 billion USD per quarter.
- Financial Obligations and Other Items
- Interest expense, net, demonstrated a gradual downward trend, decreasing from peaks of approximately 71 million USD in 2016 to roughly 40 million USD by the end of 2019, suggesting a reduction in debt burden or improved financing terms. Gains and losses on mark-to-market commodity derivative contracts introduced quarterly volatility to the top line, with significant swings both positive and negative, reflecting the hedging strategies employed to manage commodity price risk.
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