Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data
Steel Dynamics Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31).
- Accounts payable
- The proportion of accounts payable relative to total liabilities and equity fluctuated between 6% and 11% over the period. Beginning near 8% in early 2017, it generally trended upward, peaking around 11.2% in the first half of 2021. Thereafter, it declined somewhat but remained elevated compared to earlier years, indicating an increased reliance on payables over time.
- Income taxes payable
- Income taxes payable consistently represented a small portion of total liabilities and equity, mostly below 1%. However, sporadic spikes occurred, notably reaching 1.76% by March 2022, suggesting occasional fluctuations in current tax obligations.
- Accrued liabilities
- Accrued payroll and benefits displayed variability, ranging from approximately 1.5% to 4.3%, with a notable increase in the last quarters of 2021 (up to 4.31%). Accrued interest remained under 1% throughout, generally declining in later periods. Accrued expenses hovered near 2% with slight uptrends in later years, pointing to stable yet gradually increasing operating accruals.
- Debt obligations
- Current maturities of long-term debt generally accounted for less than 1% of total liabilities and equity, showing some volatility but no clear long-term trend. Long-term debt excluding current maturities trended downward from around 35% in 2017 to about 21% by late 2022, indicating a consistent reduction in long-term debt levels relative to total capital structure.
- Deferred income taxes and other liabilities
- Deferred income taxes as a percentage remained relatively stable in the range of 4.5% to 7%, showing minor increases towards 2021 before a slight decline in 2022. Other liabilities were minimal, under 1%, with a slight increase in mid-2020 and stabilizing thereafter.
- Total liabilities
- Total liabilities decreased steadily from a peak of over 55% in 2017 to roughly 44% by the end of 2022, reflecting a gradual deleveraging or rebalancing of the capital structure towards equity.
- Equity components
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Treasury stock increased in absolute negative magnitude over the period, rising from around -7% to nearly -29%, implying significant share repurchases or holdings of treasury shares, which contributed to capital structure changes.
Additional paid-in capital showed a declining trend from approximately 17% in 2017 to under 9% by late 2022, suggesting limited new equity injections or dilution.
Retained earnings consistently increased from about 35% to nearly 77%, indicating substantial accumulated profits contributing to equity growth over time.
Total equity rose from roughly 43% to 55%, driven primarily by increased retained earnings despite the growing treasury stock deduction.
- Overall capital structure
- The data reveals a shift toward a stronger equity base supported by growing retained earnings and a reduction in long-term debt. The rising treasury stock balances suggest active share repurchase programs. Current liabilities remained relatively stable, while total liabilities decreased as a portion of the total capital base. The company appears to have maintained a conservative stance on debt while strengthening equity over the analyzed period.