Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
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United States Steel Corp. pages available for free this week:
- Income Statement
- Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
- Common-Size Income Statement
- Common-Size Balance Sheet: Assets
- Analysis of Long-term (Investment) Activity Ratios
- Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
- Present Value of Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)
- Price to Operating Profit (P/OP) since 2005
- Price to Sales (P/S) since 2005
- Analysis of Revenues
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United States Steel Corp., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31).
The analysis of the financial data reveals several notable trends in the composition of liabilities and stockholders’ equity over the five-year period ending in 2022.
- Current Liabilities
- There is a general downward trend in current liabilities as a percentage of total liabilities and stockholders’ equity, decreasing from 29.11% in 2018 to 20.35% in 2022. Specifically, accounts payable and other accrued liabilities declined from over 22% to around 15%, indicating improved management or reduction in short-term obligations. Payroll and benefits payable also show a modest reduction. Accrued taxes fluctuate but peak noticeably in 2021 at 2.05% before dropping to 1.39% in 2022. Current operating lease liabilities and short-term debt remain relatively low and decreasing across the period.
- Noncurrent Liabilities
- Noncurrent liabilities increased notably from 32.62% in 2018 to a peak of 45.81% in 2020, followed by a sharp decrease to 26.66% in 2022. This shift is largely driven by changes in long-term debt, which rose significantly reaching 38.93% in 2020, then declined substantially in the following years to 20.12% by 2022. Employee benefits as a percentage of total liabilities and equity showed a marked decline from 8.92% in 2018 to just over 1% in 2022, suggesting a reduction in long-term employee-related obligations. Deferred income tax liabilities increased from nearly negligible levels in 2018 to 2.34% in 2022, indicating a growing deferred tax position. Deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities fluctuated but stayed within a narrow range around 2.5%. Noncurrent operating lease liabilities diminished steadily over time.
- Total Liabilities
- Total liabilities exhibit a rise from 61.73% in 2018 to the highest point at 67.83% in 2020, after which there is a marked decrease, reaching 47.01% in 2022. This trend suggests deleveraging or repayment of liabilities after 2020, possibly coinciding with changes in the company's financial strategy or market conditions.
- Stockholders’ Equity
- Stockholders’ equity as a percentage of total liabilities and equity declined initially from 38.27% in 2018 to around 32% in 2020 but then significantly increased to nearly 53% by 2022. This change reflects a recovery and strengthening of equity base in the later years. Retained earnings show a dramatic reversal, dropping into deficit in 2020 (-5.17%) but rebounding sharply to 30.99% in 2022, indicating a strong recovery in profitability or accumulation of earnings. Treasury stock increased negatively over the period, with a notable jump to -6.19% in 2022, implying increased repurchases or reductions in equity outstanding. Additional paid-in capital decreased from 35.67% in 2018 to 26.69% in 2022, indicating changes in capital transactions or stock issuances. The accumulated other comprehensive income fluctuates near zero, suggesting limited changes in other comprehensive income components.