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Illinois Tool Works Inc. (NYSE:ITW)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since February 11, 2022.

Income Statement

The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.

Illinois Tool Works Inc., consolidated income statement

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Dec 31, 2018 Dec 31, 2017
Operating revenue 14,455 12,574 14,109 14,768 14,314
Cost of revenue (8,489) (7,375) (8,187) (8,604) (8,309)
Gross profit 5,966 5,199 5,922 6,164 6,005
Selling, administrative, and research and development expenses (2,356) (2,163) (2,361) (2,391) (2,400)
Legal settlement income — — — — 95
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets (133) (154) (159) (189) (206)
Operating income 3,477 2,882 3,402 3,584 3,494
Interest expense (202) (206) (221) (257) (260)
Interest income 12 17 29 35 45
Other net periodic benefit income 23 13 24 20 —
Income from investments 29 8 15 9 16
Gain (loss) on disposal of operations and affiliates — — 44 (2) 1
Loss on foreign currency transactions, net (9) (5) (10) (1) (25)
Other, net (4) (5) 5 6 (1)
Other income (expense) 51 28 107 67 36
Income before taxes 3,326 2,704 3,288 3,394 3,270
Income taxes (632) (595) (767) (831) (1,583)
Net income 2,694 2,109 2,521 2,563 1,687

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31).


The financial performance between 2017 and 2021 is characterized by stability in core operational margins despite a significant volatility event in 2020. Operating revenue peaked in 2018 at 14,768 million US dollars before experiencing a contraction to 12,574 million US dollars in 2020, followed by a strong recovery to 14,455 million US dollars by the end of 2021.

Revenue and Gross Profitability
Gross profit margins remained remarkably consistent over the five-year period, fluctuating narrowly between 41.3% and 41.9%. This suggests a strong ability to maintain pricing power and manage the cost of revenue in proportion to sales volume, even during the revenue decline observed in 2020.
Operating Efficiency
Operating income followed the trajectory of revenue, with a dip to 2,882 million US dollars in 2020. However, the operating margin remained resilient, staying near 24% for most of the period. A gradual reduction in amortization and impairment of intangible assets—from 206 million US dollars in 2017 to 133 million US dollars in 2021—contributed positively to the operating result.
Expense Management
Selling, administrative, and research and development expenses were tightly controlled, ranging from 2,163 million US dollars to 2,400 million US dollars. The reduction of these expenses in 2020 coincided with the drop in revenue, indicating an effective alignment of fixed and variable costs with business activity.
Taxation and Net Income
A significant divergence is observed between operating income and net income trends due to shifts in taxation. In 2017, the effective tax rate was approximately 48.4%, resulting in a net income of 1,687 million US dollars. From 2018 onward, the tax burden decreased substantially, falling to approximately 19.0% by 2021. This reduction in the effective tax rate is the primary driver for the increase in net income, which grew to 2,694 million US dollars by 2021 despite operating income remaining relatively flat compared to 2017 levels.
Non-Operating Items
Interest expenses showed a steady decline from 260 million US dollars in 2017 to 202 million US dollars in 2021. Other income and expenses remained immaterial relative to total operating results, though a legal settlement income of 95 million US dollars provided a one-time boost to the 2017 results.

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