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HP Inc. (NYSE:HPQ)

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since August 29, 2019.

Price to Book Value (P/BV)
since 2005

Microsoft Excel

Calculation

HP Inc., P/BV, long-term trends, calculation

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2018-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-10-31).

1 US$

2 Data adjusted for splits and stock dividends.

3 Closing price as at the filing date of HP Inc. Annual Report.


The financial trajectory between 2005 and 2018 is characterized by significant volatility in market valuation and a critical transformation in the company's equity position. While the early period showed steady growth in both market price and book value, the latter years reveal a stark divergence resulting in negative book value per share.

Share Price Dynamics
The share price experienced a period of appreciation from 2005 to 2007, peaking at 51.02 US$. This was followed by a cycle of volatility, including a sharp decline in 2008 and a secondary peak in 2009. A prolonged downward trend occurred between 2010 and 2012, with a temporary recovery reaching 39.82 US$ in 2014 before falling to a low of 12.26 US$ in 2015. A gradual recovery is noted from 2016 through 2018, ending at 22.29 US$.
Book Value per Share (BVPS) Evolution
BVPS exhibited consistent growth from 2005 to 2011, rising from 13.10 US$ to 19.47 US$. A significant reduction occurred in 2012, where the value dropped to 11.52 US$. Following a brief period of stabilization, a fundamental shift occurred in 2016, when the BVPS transitioned to a negative value of -2.28 US$. This negative equity position persisted through 2018, although the deficit narrowed to -0.41 US$ by the end of the period.
Price to Book Value (P/BV) Analysis
The P/BV ratio peaked in 2007 at 3.41, reflecting high market optimism relative to the accounting value of the company. The ratio remained generally above 2.0 through 2010, indicating a premium valuation. However, a contraction trend began in 2011, with the ratio falling to 1.22 by 2012. Despite a recovery to 2.73 in 2014, the ratio collapsed to 0.79 in 2015, signaling that the market valued the company at less than its book value. For the period between 2016 and 2018, the P/BV ratio is unavailable due to the negative book value per share, rendering the traditional ratio inapplicable.

The convergence of these trends suggests a transition from a growth-oriented valuation model to one characterized by equity erosion. The emergence of negative book value per share after 2015 indicates that liabilities exceeded assets, a condition that fundamentally altered the utility of the P/BV ratio as a valuation metric for the final three years of the period.

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Comparison to Competitors

HP Inc., P/BV, long-term trends, comparison to competitors

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2018-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-10-31).


Comparison to Sector (Technology Hardware & Equipment)

HP Inc., P/BV, long-term trends, comparison to sector (technology hardware & equipment)

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2018-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-10-31).


Comparison to Industry (Information Technology)

HP Inc., P/BV, long-term trends, comparison to industry (information technology)

Microsoft Excel

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2018-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-10-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-10-31).