Income Statement
Quarterly Data
The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-09-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-06-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2026-03-29), 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-28), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-30), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-29), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-24), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-25), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-26), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-25), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-27), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-26), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-27), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-28).
A consistent upward trajectory in total sales is observed over the analyzed period, with quarterly revenue growing from $16.26 billion in March 2021 to $20.71 billion by September 2026. This growth is characterized by a recurring seasonal peak in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, indicating a cyclical pattern in revenue recognition or delivery schedules.
- Revenue Composition and Growth
- Revenue is predominantly driven by product sales, which comprise the vast majority of total income. Product revenue increased from $13.75 billion in March 2021 to $17.43 billion in September 2026. Service revenue remains a smaller but stable component of the business, exhibiting a gradual increase from $2.51 billion to $3.28 billion over the same period.
- Operating Profitability and Margin Analysis
- Operating profit generally maintains a baseline between $1.9 billion and $2.5 billion per quarter. However, significant anomalies occur in the 2024 and 2025 periods. Specifically, gross profit and operating profit experience sharp declines in December 2024 ($690 million) and June 2025 ($734 million), coinciding with substantial spikes in operating costs and expenses. Aside from these outliers, the operating margin remains relatively stable relative to sales growth.
- Expense Trends and Interest Obligations
- Operating costs and expenses have scaled upward in alignment with revenue growth. A notable trend is the steady increase in interest expense, which rose from $140 million in March 2021 to a peak of $290 million in December 2025 before slightly moderating to $264 million in September 2026. This suggests an increase in the company's debt burden or a higher cost of borrowing over the five-year window.
- Non-Operating Volatility and Pension Impact
- Earnings before income taxes are heavily influenced by volatile non-service FAS pension income and expenses. Massive negative adjustments are observed in September 2021 (-$1.57 billion), June 2022 (-$1.33 billion), and December 2025 (-$578 million). These adjustments create significant divergence between operating profit and pre-tax earnings, often leading to depressed net income in those specific quarters.
- Net Earnings Performance
- Net earnings exhibit high volatility due to the aforementioned pension adjustments and the cost spikes observed in late 2024 and mid-2025. While net earnings frequently range between $1.4 billion and $2.0 billion, deep troughs are evident in June 2022 ($309 million), December 2024 ($527 million), and June 2025 ($342 million). Despite these periodic fluctuations, the long-term trend shows a capacity to recover and maintain earnings above $1.8 billion in the final quarters of the series.
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