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Linde plc pages available for free this week:
- Income Statement
- Cash Flow Statement
- Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
- Common Stock Valuation Ratios
- Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)
- Present Value of Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)
- Net Profit Margin since 2005
- Operating Profit Margin since 2005
- Debt to Equity since 2005
- Price to Earnings (P/E) since 2005
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Calculation
| ROA | = | 100 | × | Net income, Linde plc1 | ÷ | Total assets1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2024 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2023 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2022 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2021 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2020 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2019 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2018 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2017 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2016 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2015 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2014 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2013 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2012 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2011 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2010 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2009 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2008 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2007 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2006 | = | 100 | × | ÷ | |||
| Dec 31, 2005 | = | 100 | × | ÷ |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
1 US$ in millions
The Return on Assets (ROA) exhibited a generally positive trend from 2005 through 2011, followed by a period of fluctuation and then a renewed upward trajectory in recent years. Initial values were in the range of 6.92% to 8.90% before reaching a peak of 10.22% in 2011. Subsequent years saw a decline, reaching a low of 6.10% in 2017. The most recent period, from 2019 to 2025, demonstrates a consistent increase in ROA.
- Overall Trend
- From 2005 to 2011, the ROA generally increased, indicating improving profitability relative to asset base. The period between 2012 and 2017 showed a decrease, suggesting a weakening in the efficiency of asset utilization. From 2018 onwards, the ROA has been increasing, reaching 7.95% in 2025.
- Mid-Period Fluctuations (2012-2017)
- Following the peak in 2011, the ROA experienced a period of volatility. While remaining positive, it decreased steadily from 9.35% in 2012 to 6.10% in 2017. This decline coincided with a significant increase in total assets, suggesting that growth in assets outpaced growth in net income during this timeframe.
- Recent Performance (2018-2025)
- Beginning in 2018, the ROA began to recover. A substantial increase occurred in 2018, driven by a significant rise in net income. While net income fluctuated in subsequent years, the ROA continued to improve, reaching 7.67% in 2022 and further increasing to 7.95% in 2025. This suggests improved efficiency in generating profits from the asset base.
- Impact of Asset Base
- The substantial increase in total assets in 2018 appears to have initially diluted the ROA, as net income did not increase proportionally. However, subsequent increases in net income have allowed the ROA to recover and surpass previous levels, despite the larger asset base. The trend indicates that the company has become more effective at utilizing its assets to generate profits in recent years.
In summary, the ROA demonstrates a cyclical pattern with a long-term upward trend. The period of decline between 2012 and 2017 appears to be an anomaly, and the recent performance indicates a strengthening of the company’s ability to generate returns from its assets.
Comparison to Competitors
| Linde plc | Sherwin-Williams Co. | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | ||
| Dec 31, 2024 | ||
| Dec 31, 2023 | ||
| Dec 31, 2022 | ||
| Dec 31, 2021 | ||
| Dec 31, 2020 | ||
| Dec 31, 2019 | ||
| Dec 31, 2018 | ||
| Dec 31, 2017 | ||
| Dec 31, 2016 | ||
| Dec 31, 2015 | ||
| Dec 31, 2014 | ||
| Dec 31, 2013 | ||
| Dec 31, 2012 | ||
| Dec 31, 2011 | ||
| Dec 31, 2010 | ||
| Dec 31, 2009 | ||
| Dec 31, 2008 | ||
| Dec 31, 2007 | ||
| Dec 31, 2006 | ||
| Dec 31, 2005 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Sector (Chemicals)
| Linde plc | Chemicals | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | ||
| Dec 31, 2024 | ||
| Dec 31, 2023 | ||
| Dec 31, 2022 | ||
| Dec 31, 2021 | ||
| Dec 31, 2020 | ||
| Dec 31, 2019 | ||
| Dec 31, 2018 | ||
| Dec 31, 2017 | ||
| Dec 31, 2016 | ||
| Dec 31, 2015 | ||
| Dec 31, 2014 | ||
| Dec 31, 2013 | ||
| Dec 31, 2012 | ||
| Dec 31, 2011 | ||
| Dec 31, 2010 | ||
| Dec 31, 2009 | ||
| Dec 31, 2008 | ||
| Dec 31, 2007 | ||
| Dec 31, 2006 | ||
| Dec 31, 2005 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).
Comparison to Industry (Materials)
| Linde plc | Materials | |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 31, 2025 | ||
| Dec 31, 2024 | ||
| Dec 31, 2023 | ||
| Dec 31, 2022 | ||
| Dec 31, 2021 | ||
| Dec 31, 2020 | ||
| Dec 31, 2019 | ||
| Dec 31, 2018 | ||
| Dec 31, 2017 | ||
| Dec 31, 2016 | ||
| Dec 31, 2015 | ||
| Dec 31, 2014 | ||
| Dec 31, 2013 | ||
| Dec 31, 2012 | ||
| Dec 31, 2011 | ||
| Dec 31, 2010 | ||
| Dec 31, 2009 | ||
| Dec 31, 2008 | ||
| Dec 31, 2007 | ||
| Dec 31, 2006 | ||
| Dec 31, 2005 |
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2025-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2016-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2015-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2014-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2013-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2012-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2011-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2010-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2009-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2008-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2007-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2006-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2005-12-31).