Stock Analysis on Net

Intuitive Surgical Inc. (NASDAQ:ISRG)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Intuitive Surgical Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net income 709,200 664,200 703,700 688,000 570,600 531,500 547,400 610,700 419,800 426,000 360,800 336,700 324,700 313,600 369,400 382,700 387,200 523,000 435,200 363,600 316,800 70,200 316,200
Depreciation and loss on disposal of property, plant, and equipment 156,700 152,100 137,500 121,600 112,700 106,800 104,200 118,100 103,500 92,300 87,700 98,600 81,900 79,800 77,700 74,300 75,700 68,000 64,800 67,300 56,600 51,400 51,100
Amortization of intangible assets 3,300 3,200 3,400 3,100 3,500 5,000 5,100 5,100 5,100 5,000 5,000 7,600 7,900 6,200 6,100 6,600 6,300 7,600 6,900 12,500 12,600 12,400 12,300
Gain on sale of business (1,100) (3,800)
(Gain) loss on investments, accretion of discounts, and amortization of premiums on investments, net (14,900) (9,700) (17,700) (5,100) (12,300) (20,000) (5,900) (7,400) 300 9,500 4,900 5,600 9,600 7,800 26,000 12,700 2,200 8,300 (12,600) 9,100 (61,800) (2,600) 200
Deferred income taxes 88,000 (29,500) 100 (30,800) (64,700) (32,600) (7,200) (219,800) (43,300) (27,000) 9,300 (83,300) (61,900) (25,700) (14,400) (22,000) (16,600) (68,700) 44,700 (14,300) 19,400 (12,000) 64,500
Share-based compensation expense 203,500 196,200 185,200 177,000 172,900 173,600 153,300 150,400 156,100 146,500 139,800 127,600 138,100 126,700 120,800 117,800 120,100 108,100 103,200 103,100 105,800 95,900 90,600
Amortization of contract acquisition assets 9,600 9,100 8,700 10,700 9,400 9,100 8,500 10,400 7,700 7,500 7,400 5,900 7,100 7,000 6,600 6,500 5,500 5,100 4,900 4,700 4,200 4,100 4,100
Accounts receivable 9,900 (47,700) 3,600 (74,100) (42,800) 18,800 2,200 (166,600) (59,000) 22,400 16,900 (92,100) (11,200) 67,400 (123,400) (87,600) 4,900 (45,300) (14,300) (51,500) (79,700) 18,700 118,200
Inventory (316,200) (283,100) (211,100) (179,100) (261,500) (209,800) (179,600) (184,300) (239,600) (161,500) (127,100) (127,500) (173,600) (125,400) (120,100) (66,800) (96,800) (51,200) (41,200) 6,900 (56,900) (54,900) (65,200)
Prepaids and other assets (107,100) (134,000) (7,800) (152,200) 32,100 (107,600) (4,100) (13,300) 51,300 13,500 (27,300) (32,400) (6,700) (68,400) (21,700) 11,800 (39,700) (103,800) (73,200) 7,000 (23,300) 36,400 (131,900)
Accounts payable 24,600 (10,700) 83,100 (21,600) 22,800 5,900 (7,500) 14,000 (8,800) 19,600 16,900 (5,000) 13,900 14,300 (1,900) 200 (2,400) 14,500 23,700 (28,400) (300) (25,500) 21,900
Accrued compensation and employee benefits 34,700 111,100 (226,000) 158,200 56,200 156,100 (271,200) 61,600 28,200 85,600 (140,600) 93,400 29,600 58,800 (130,300) 84,800 11,300 59,200 (40,200) 59,800 6,600 12,200 (95,200)
Deferred revenue (1,200) 11,800 37,000 37,300 8,200 (10,300) (4,000) 54,400 (13,200) (12,000) 24,200 42,700 (18,100) (14,500) 11,400 30,300 (8,300) 3,800 6,800 24,200 (13,300) 3,300 800
Other liabilities 40,900 82,400 (118,100) 90,700 99,400 (6,000) (75,800) (205,000) 140,300 38,300 (6,500) 60,100 41,900 (900) 20,600 16,400 52,000 14,100 (31,100) 63,500 (12,100) 20,300 (34,800)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions (314,400) (270,200) (439,300) (140,800) (85,600) (152,900) (540,000) (439,200) (100,800) 5,900 (243,500) (60,800) (124,200) (68,700) (365,400) (10,900) (79,000) (108,700) (169,500) 81,500 (179,000) 10,500 (186,200)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities 131,800 51,200 (122,100) 134,600 135,900 89,000 (282,000) (382,400) 128,600 239,700 10,600 101,200 58,500 133,100 (146,400) 185,000 114,200 19,700 42,400 263,900 (42,200) 159,700 36,600
Net cash provided by operating activities 841,000 715,400 581,600 822,600 706,500 620,500 265,400 228,300 548,400 665,700 371,400 437,900 383,200 446,700 223,000 567,700 501,400 542,700 477,600 627,500 274,600 229,900 352,800
Purchase of investments (99,100) (172,000) (519,800) (1,430,000) (1,920,200) (883,500) (905,900) (1,387,200) (806,200) (10,500) (3,500) (5,900) (17,400) (188,900) (1,187,300) (1,238,300) (1,706,000) (1,674,600) (1,833,100) (1,269,700) (1,596,400) (736,800) (690,000)
Proceeds from sales of investments 249,100 100,200 182,600 10,200 11,200 26,300 1,500 59,600 12,500 300 100 72,000 702,500 98,200
Proceeds from maturities of investments 605,500 340,100 849,900 478,800 755,100 725,800 919,100 597,700 605,500 742,500 744,400 718,100 671,200 797,400 1,067,700 735,700 935,200 1,365,500 1,231,400 997,300 634,900 681,000 617,600
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment (105,400) (155,300) (116,600) (312,000) (247,900) (309,400) (241,900) (435,500) (256,300) (178,300) (194,100) (137,700) (169,100) (132,000) (93,600) (150,900) (68,300) (75,700) (58,600) (61,900) (64,400) (110,000) (105,200)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash, and intellectual property and other investing activities (1,200) (1,000) (1,800) 200 (7,300) (1,200) 200 (10,300) (1,500) (8,700) (37,700)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities 401,000 260,700 213,500 (1,264,200) (1,413,000) (467,100) (128,500) (1,044,200) (446,600) 557,600 573,100 574,800 544,500 466,200 (214,700) (641,000) (838,800) (384,700) (597,000) (334,300) (1,025,900) 536,700 (117,100)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock relating to employee stock plans 90,000 49,400 134,300 61,900 115,600 71,500 180,400 44,100 77,400 74,600 100,200 45,200 82,000 26,600 80,000 31,700 91,100 69,700 84,000 40,900 113,900 62,700 91,300
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (19,700) (16,200) (370,100) (12,500) (17,400) (13,500) (226,600) (9,300) (14,800) (10,900) (129,700) (6,900) (8,300) (6,800) (172,200) (10,400) (13,300) (9,600) (178,300) (9,900) (10,200) (6,200) (148,900)
Repurchase of common stock (1,913,300) (181,000) (66,300) (350,000) (1,000,800) (1,000,000) (500,100) (106,500) (34,300) (100,000)
Cash dividends paid by joint venture to noncontrolling interest (8,000)
Payment of deferred purchase consideration (500) (800) (400) (1,700) (1,000) (500) (1,800) (1,200) (2,700) (9,500) (1,800) (7,900) (36,500) (18,500) (8,900) (21,100)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (1,843,000) (147,800) (235,800) 49,400 98,200 50,000 (46,700) (31,500) 61,800 63,300 (381,200) (963,500) (926,800) (482,100) (199,900) 18,600 68,300 58,300 (102,200) (39,800) 85,200 47,600 (178,700)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 4,000 1,000 (4,500) 8,300 (12,200) (3,700) 6,800 (5,400) 1,700 5,200 1,800 (2,500) 1,900 2,200 3,800 (1,100) 300 (3,400) 800 (600) (400) (800) (800)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (597,000) 829,300 554,800 (383,900) (620,500) 199,700 97,000 (852,800) 165,300 1,291,800 565,100 46,700 2,800 433,000 (187,800) (55,800) (268,800) 212,900 (220,800) 252,800 (666,500) 813,400 56,200

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


Net Income
The net income demonstrates fluctuations across the periods, with a notable dip after the first quarter of 2020 and a general upward trend from early 2023 to 2025, peaking in December 2025. The data indicates recovery phases and periods of growth.
Depreciation and Loss on Disposal of Property, Plant, and Equipment
This item shows a steady increase over time, reflecting ongoing capital investments and asset depreciation, suggesting continuous expansion and asset base refreshment.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
The amortization expense generally declines from 2020 through 2025, indicating either reduced intangible asset acquisition or the nearing end of amortization schedules.
Gain on Sale of Business
Reported gains are minimal, with occasional small losses in 2022 and 2025, implying limited divestiture activities and negligible impact on financial performance from sales during the periods shown.
Gain/Loss on Investments
Values exhibit volatility, with occasional substantial negative impacts, especially noted in late 2020. This suggests investment portfolio fluctuations affecting earnings intermittently.
Deferred Income Taxes
The deferred tax line is highly variable, with both positive and negative values, showing significant tax timing differences and impacting cash flows unpredictably at times, particularly in 2023.
Share-Based Compensation Expense
This expense increases steadily over the periods analyzed, reflecting growing employee compensation costs linked to equity incentives, which may influence operating expenses upward.
Amortization of Contract Acquisition Assets
The amortization appears fairly stable with a slight increase, indicating ongoing, consistent recognition of contract-related assets.
Working Capital Items (Accounts Receivable, Inventory, Prepaids and Other Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Compensation)
Accounts receivable fluctuates widely, with some quarters showing negative values, likely due to adjustments or timing effects. Inventory trends downward significantly, indicating possible write-downs or inventory optimization efforts. Prepaids and other assets exhibit variability with some substantial negative values, showing changes in asset management or payment timing. Accounts payable vary without a clear consistent trend, suggesting changing payment cycles. Accrued compensation has large swings, indicating timing differences in employee benefit payments impacting liquidity.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue fluctuates considerably, reflecting varying customer advance payments and recognition patterns, without a clear directional trend.
Other Liabilities
This item shows significant volatility, including several large negative values, pointing to changes in non-current obligations or settlements affecting the balance sheet and cash flows.
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities
Net changes are predominantly negative, especially pronounced from 2022 onward, suggesting increased working capital requirements or timing effects reducing operating cash flow in those periods.
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Operating Cash Flow
These adjustments vary substantially, occasionally positive or negative, indicating non-cash items and working capital impacts influencing the conversion of net income to operating cash generation.
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Operating cash flow is generally strong, with some volatility. Noteworthy large inflows occur in late 2020 and throughout 2023–2025, reflecting robust cash generation despite working capital swings.
Investment Activities (Purchases and Proceeds from Investments, Property, Plant and Equipment, Acquisitions)
Investment activities feature heavy purchases of investments and property, plant, and equipment, reflecting ongoing capital expenditure and portfolio management. Occasionally, proceeds from investments provide inflows, but overall net cash used in investing is negative across most periods, especially pronounced in 2023 and 2024, highlighting substantial cash outlays.
Financing Activities (Stock Issuance, Repurchases, Dividends, Other)
Financing cash flows are volatile, with periods of stock issuance providing liquidity offset by aggressive common stock repurchases, particularly evident in mid-2022 to 2023, signaling significant shareholder return initiatives. Cash dividends to noncontrolling interests appear infrequently and are relatively minor. Financing activities sometimes contribute negatively to cash flow, denoting net cash outflows.
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
The impact from exchange rate fluctuations is relatively small compared to other cash flow components but shows intermittent positive and negative effects, indicating currency translation influences on reported cash balances.
Net Change in Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
Cash levels demonstrate variability with substantial increases in some quarters, notably in 2023 and early 2025, and declines during other periods such as late 2023 and parts of 2024. This reflects the combined effects of operating results, investing outflows, financing activities, and foreign exchange impacts.