Stock Analysis on Net

Intuitive Surgical Inc. (NASDAQ:ISRG)

Cash Flow Statement 
Quarterly Data

The cash flow statement provides information about a company cash receipts and cash payments during an accounting period, showing how these cash flows link the ending cash balance to the beginning balance shown on the company balance sheet.

The cash flow statement consists of three parts: cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities, and cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities.

Intuitive Surgical Inc., consolidated cash flow statement (quarterly data)

US$ in thousands

Microsoft Excel
3 months ended: Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net income 664,200 703,700 688,000 570,600 531,500 547,400 610,700 419,800 426,000 360,800 336,700 324,700 313,600 369,400 382,700 387,200 523,000 435,200 363,600 316,800 70,200 316,200
Depreciation and loss on disposal of property, plant, and equipment 152,100 137,500 121,600 112,700 106,800 104,200 118,100 103,500 92,300 87,700 98,600 81,900 79,800 77,700 74,300 75,700 68,000 64,800 67,300 56,600 51,400 51,100
Amortization of intangible assets 3,200 3,400 3,100 3,500 5,000 5,100 5,100 5,100 5,000 5,000 7,600 7,900 6,200 6,100 6,600 6,300 7,600 6,900 12,500 12,600 12,400 12,300
Gain on sale of business (1,100) (3,800)
(Gain) loss on investments, accretion of discounts, and amortization of premiums on investments, net (9,700) (17,700) (5,100) (12,300) (20,000) (5,900) (7,400) 300 9,500 4,900 5,600 9,600 7,800 26,000 12,700 2,200 8,300 (12,600) 9,100 (61,800) (2,600) 200
Deferred income taxes (29,500) 100 (30,800) (64,700) (32,600) (7,200) (219,800) (43,300) (27,000) 9,300 (83,300) (61,900) (25,700) (14,400) (22,000) (16,600) (68,700) 44,700 (14,300) 19,400 (12,000) 64,500
Share-based compensation expense 196,200 185,200 177,000 172,900 173,600 153,300 150,400 156,100 146,500 139,800 127,600 138,100 126,700 120,800 117,800 120,100 108,100 103,200 103,100 105,800 95,900 90,600
Amortization of contract acquisition assets 9,100 8,700 10,700 9,400 9,100 8,500 10,400 7,700 7,500 7,400 5,900 7,100 7,000 6,600 6,500 5,500 5,100 4,900 4,700 4,200 4,100 4,100
Accounts receivable (47,700) 3,600 (74,100) (42,800) 18,800 2,200 (166,600) (59,000) 22,400 16,900 (92,100) (11,200) 67,400 (123,400) (87,600) 4,900 (45,300) (14,300) (51,500) (79,700) 18,700 118,200
Inventory (283,100) (211,100) (179,100) (261,500) (209,800) (179,600) (184,300) (239,600) (161,500) (127,100) (127,500) (173,600) (125,400) (120,100) (66,800) (96,800) (51,200) (41,200) 6,900 (56,900) (54,900) (65,200)
Prepaids and other assets (134,000) (7,800) (152,200) 32,100 (107,600) (4,100) (13,300) 51,300 13,500 (27,300) (32,400) (6,700) (68,400) (21,700) 11,800 (39,700) (103,800) (73,200) 7,000 (23,300) 36,400 (131,900)
Accounts payable (10,700) 83,100 (21,600) 22,800 5,900 (7,500) 14,000 (8,800) 19,600 16,900 (5,000) 13,900 14,300 (1,900) 200 (2,400) 14,500 23,700 (28,400) (300) (25,500) 21,900
Accrued compensation and employee benefits 111,100 (226,000) 158,200 56,200 156,100 (271,200) 61,600 28,200 85,600 (140,600) 93,400 29,600 58,800 (130,300) 84,800 11,300 59,200 (40,200) 59,800 6,600 12,200 (95,200)
Deferred revenue 11,800 37,000 37,300 8,200 (10,300) (4,000) 54,400 (13,200) (12,000) 24,200 42,700 (18,100) (14,500) 11,400 30,300 (8,300) 3,800 6,800 24,200 (13,300) 3,300 800
Other liabilities 82,400 (118,100) 90,700 99,400 (6,000) (75,800) (205,000) 140,300 38,300 (6,500) 60,100 41,900 (900) 20,600 16,400 52,000 14,100 (31,100) 63,500 (12,100) 20,300 (34,800)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions (270,200) (439,300) (140,800) (85,600) (152,900) (540,000) (439,200) (100,800) 5,900 (243,500) (60,800) (124,200) (68,700) (365,400) (10,900) (79,000) (108,700) (169,500) 81,500 (179,000) 10,500 (186,200)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities 51,200 (122,100) 134,600 135,900 89,000 (282,000) (382,400) 128,600 239,700 10,600 101,200 58,500 133,100 (146,400) 185,000 114,200 19,700 42,400 263,900 (42,200) 159,700 36,600
Net cash provided by operating activities 715,400 581,600 822,600 706,500 620,500 265,400 228,300 548,400 665,700 371,400 437,900 383,200 446,700 223,000 567,700 501,400 542,700 477,600 627,500 274,600 229,900 352,800
Purchase of investments (172,000) (519,800) (1,430,000) (1,920,200) (883,500) (905,900) (1,387,200) (806,200) (10,500) (3,500) (5,900) (17,400) (188,900) (1,187,300) (1,238,300) (1,706,000) (1,674,600) (1,833,100) (1,269,700) (1,596,400) (736,800) (690,000)
Proceeds from sales of investments 249,100 100,200 182,600 10,200 11,200 26,300 1,500 59,600 12,500 300 100 72,000 702,500 98,200
Proceeds from maturities of investments 340,100 849,900 478,800 755,100 725,800 919,100 597,700 605,500 742,500 744,400 718,100 671,200 797,400 1,067,700 735,700 935,200 1,365,500 1,231,400 997,300 634,900 681,000 617,600
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment (155,300) (116,600) (312,000) (247,900) (309,400) (241,900) (435,500) (256,300) (178,300) (194,100) (137,700) (169,100) (132,000) (93,600) (150,900) (68,300) (75,700) (58,600) (61,900) (64,400) (110,000) (105,200)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash, and intellectual property and other investing activities (1,200) (1,000) (1,800) 200 (7,300) (1,200) 200 (10,300) (1,500) (8,700) (37,700)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities 260,700 213,500 (1,264,200) (1,413,000) (467,100) (128,500) (1,044,200) (446,600) 557,600 573,100 574,800 544,500 466,200 (214,700) (641,000) (838,800) (384,700) (597,000) (334,300) (1,025,900) 536,700 (117,100)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock relating to employee stock plans 49,400 134,300 61,900 115,600 71,500 180,400 44,100 77,400 74,600 100,200 45,200 82,000 26,600 80,000 31,700 91,100 69,700 84,000 40,900 113,900 62,700 91,300
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (16,200) (370,100) (12,500) (17,400) (13,500) (226,600) (9,300) (14,800) (10,900) (129,700) (6,900) (8,300) (6,800) (172,200) (10,400) (13,300) (9,600) (178,300) (9,900) (10,200) (6,200) (148,900)
Repurchase of common stock (181,000) (66,300) (350,000) (1,000,800) (1,000,000) (500,100) (106,500) (34,300) (100,000)
Cash dividends paid by joint venture to noncontrolling interest (8,000)
Payment of deferred purchase consideration (500) (800) (400) (1,700) (1,000) (500) (1,800) (1,200) (2,700) (9,500) (1,800) (7,900) (36,500) (18,500) (8,900) (21,100)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (147,800) (235,800) 49,400 98,200 50,000 (46,700) (31,500) 61,800 63,300 (381,200) (963,500) (926,800) (482,100) (199,900) 18,600 68,300 58,300 (102,200) (39,800) 85,200 47,600 (178,700)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 1,000 (4,500) 8,300 (12,200) (3,700) 6,800 (5,400) 1,700 5,200 1,800 (2,500) 1,900 2,200 3,800 (1,100) 300 (3,400) 800 (600) (400) (800) (800)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 829,300 554,800 (383,900) (620,500) 199,700 97,000 (852,800) 165,300 1,291,800 565,100 46,700 2,800 433,000 (187,800) (55,800) (268,800) 212,900 (220,800) 252,800 (666,500) 813,400 56,200

Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2025-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2024-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31).


The financial data reflect several notable trends over the observed periods. Net income demonstrates a generally upward trajectory, reaching a peak in late 2023 before experiencing some fluctuations but remaining strong through early 2025. This growth in profitability suggests improving operational effectiveness or market conditions despite some quarterly variability.

Depreciation and amortization expenses indicate a gradual increase, particularly in the depreciation of property, plant, and equipment, which may reflect recent capital investments or expansion. Amortization of intangible assets remains relatively stable with slight declines towards the end of the timeline, indicating a possible reduction in intangible asset base or changes in amortization schedules.

The gain on sale of business is seen as a negative value in specific periods, signifying losses from such disposals rather than gains, while gains and losses related to investments exhibit volatility, with some significant negative and positive swings reflecting active portfolio management and market responsiveness.

Deferred income taxes fluctuate markedly, with substantial negative values in several quarters, implying tax expense recognition or timing differences affecting income tax liabilities. Share-based compensation expense consistently grows, suggesting increasing employee incentive costs that align with company growth or stock price appreciation.

Operating asset and liability changes show pronounced swings, with large negative values at various points, indicating significant cash outflows tied to working capital changes. These fluctuations could reflect inventory adjustments, accounts receivable collections, or payable practices affecting cash flow.

Net cash provided by operating activities shows strong positive cash generation throughout, aside from a dip in early 2024, underscoring robust core business operations and cash efficiency. Conversely, net cash used in investing activities is generally negative, consistent with ongoing capital expenditures, acquisitions, and investment purchases, indicative of deliberate growth-oriented capital deployment.

Investment purchases peak at substantial levels in multiple quarters, reflecting aggressive asset acquisition or reinvestment strategy, whereas proceeds from sales and maturities of investments suggest the company actively manages its investment portfolio to balance liquidity and returns.

Purchases of property, plant, and equipment display upward trends, with particularly large outflows in late 2023 and 2024, emphasizing a focus on capacity expansion or infrastructure enhancement. Business acquisitions and other investing activities show intermittent activity, with modest outflows reflecting selective strategic acquisitions or intellectual property investments.

Financing activities disclose variable cash flows, including repurchases of common stock that occur in large volumes in select quarters, indicating a commitment to returning capital to shareholders or managing equity structure. Issuance of common stock related to employee plans steadily increases, supporting the observed growth in share-based compensation expenses.

Tax payments related to equity awards are substantial and demonstrate fluctuations parallel to stock plan activity. Deferred purchase consideration payments remain relatively minor but consistent, suggesting ongoing settlement of acquisition-related obligations.

Exchange rate effects on cash flows vary across quarters, with occasional significant positive or negative impacts, reflecting the multinational nature of operations and exposure to currency fluctuations.

The overall net changes in cash and cash equivalents are volatile, with alternating periods of strong increases and decreases. Large positive cash inflows in mid-2023 and early 2025 contrast with sizeable cash outflows in late 2023 and parts of 2024, highlighting cycles of investment and cash accumulation.