Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Quarterly Data
Waste Management Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2018-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2017-03-31).
The capital structure is characterized by a high level of leverage, with total liabilities consistently representing between 71% and 76% of the total balance sheet throughout the analyzed period. This indicates a sustained reliance on debt financing to support the organization's asset base.
- Debt Dynamics and Maturity Profile
- Long-term debt is the dominant liability, typically ranging between 40% and 48% of total liabilities and equity. A significant anomaly occurred during the second quarter of 2020, where the current portion of long-term debt spiked to 11.98%, while long-term debt dropped to 36.06%. This shift suggests a major reclassification of debt maturities moving into the short-term window, which temporarily elevated total current liabilities to 21.68% before returning to the historical norm of 11% to 15%.
- Equity Composition and Share Repurchase Activity
- Total equity remained relatively stable, fluctuating between approximately 24% and 29%. A defining feature of the equity section is the substantial negative value of treasury stock, which consistently ranged from -30% to -37% of the total balance sheet. This pattern reflects an aggressive and ongoing share buyback strategy. Consequently, additional paid-in capital showed a gradual downward trend, decreasing from 23.66% in March 2017 to 17.76% by December 2021.
- Retained Earnings and Asset-Liability Alignment
- Retained earnings exhibited a general growth trend for several years, rising from 36.31% in early 2017 to a peak of 44.21% in September 2020, before stabilizing around 41% at the end of 2021. This indicates consistent profit retention despite the aggressive treasury stock acquisitions. Simultaneously, landfill and environmental remediation liabilities remained highly stable, consistently accounting for 7% to 8% of the total balance sheet, reflecting the predictable nature of long-term regulatory obligations.
- Short-Term Operational Liabilities
- Operational liabilities, including accounts payable and accrued liabilities, remained stable and proportional to the size of the balance sheet. Accounts payable generally fluctuated between 3% and 5%, while accrued liabilities remained steady between 4% and 5%. Deferred revenues remained a minimal component of the total structure, consistently staying below 2.4%.
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