Income Statement
Quarterly Data
The income statement presents information on the financial results of a company business activities over a period of time. The income statement communicates how much revenue the company generated during a period and what cost it incurred in connection with generating that revenue.
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
Revenue exhibits a sustained long-term growth trajectory, increasing from 1,803 million USD in the first quarter of 2019 to 4,023 million USD by the first quarter of 2024. While growth has been generally positive, the sales figures show periodic fluctuations, with significant peaks occurring in the final quarters of 2020 and 2023, and the most recent quarter of 2024.
- Operating Cost Patterns
- Costs applicable to sales have trended upward in alignment with revenue growth, though they remain volatile. A notable increase in cost pressure is observed in the fourth quarter of 2023, where costs rose to 2,303 million USD. Depreciation and amortization expenses have remained relatively stable, typically fluctuating between 450 million and 650 million USD per quarter, though a peak of 681 million USD was recorded in late 2023.
- Non-Recurring and Year-End Adjustments
- A distinct pattern of significant year-end charges is evident. Reclamation and remediation expenses frequently spike in December, with substantial outflows of 1,626 million USD in December 2021 and 1,235 million USD in December 2023. Furthermore, severe impairment charges have heavily impacted the bottom line in recent years, specifically 1,320 million USD in December 2022 and 1,891 million USD in December 2023.
- Profitability and Margin Volatility
- Gross profit and operating income demonstrate extreme volatility. While the company maintained strong operating margins through 2020 and early 2021, the latter period is characterized by sharp declines. The fourth quarter of 2023 represents a significant nadir, with an operating loss of 2,809 million USD, driven primarily by the aforementioned impairment and reclamation charges.
- Net Income Analysis
- Net income is characterized by erratic swings. A massive one-time gain from the formation of Nevada Gold Mines in September 2019 inflated results for that period. In contrast, the net income attributable to stockholders has suffered from deep losses in late 2022 and late 2023, reaching a loss of 3,158 million USD in the fourth quarter of 2023. However, a recovery is observed in the first quarter of 2024, with net income attributable to stockholders returning to 170 million USD.
The overall financial profile indicates a company with strong top-line growth and healthy core sales, but one that is subject to substantial non-cash charges and regulatory remediation costs that create severe volatility in quarterly earnings. The recurring nature of these year-end adjustments suggests a cyclical pattern of asset revaluation and environmental liability recognition.
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