Analysis of Solvency Ratios
Quarterly Data
Solvency ratios also known as long-term debt ratios measure a company ability to meet long-term obligations.
Solvency Ratios (Summary)
Humana Inc., solvency ratios (quarterly data)
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to equity ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Humana Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
| Debt to capital ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. | Humana Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
| Debt to assets ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. | Humana Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
| Financial leverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Humana Inc. financial leverage ratio decreased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 but then increased from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024 not reaching Q3 2023 level. |
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Interest coverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. | Humana Inc. interest coverage ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
Debt to Equity
Humana Inc., debt to equity calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Book overdraft | 333) | 353) | 246) | 457) | 406) | 298) | 237) | 391) | 317) | 326) | 240) | 236) | 343) | 320) | 214) | 310) | 169) | 225) | 273) | 204) | 154) | |||||||
| Short-term debt | 822) | 1,443) | 2,245) | 2,022) | 1,867) | 2,092) | 2,799) | 1,541) | 1,690) | 1,953) | 795) | 1,109) | 1,204) | 600) | 1,724) | 1,724) | 1,898) | 699) | 699) | 1,349) | 1,718) | |||||||
| Long-term debt | 12,390) | 10,213) | 9,483) | 9,722) | 9,743) | 9,034) | 7,798) | 11,290) | 11,285) | 10,541) | 11,466) | 6,063) | 6,062) | 6,060) | 6,059) | 6,058) | 6,057) | 4,967) | 5,365) | 4,377) | 4,376) | |||||||
| Total debt | 13,545) | 12,009) | 11,974) | 12,201) | 12,016) | 11,424) | 10,834) | 13,222) | 13,292) | 12,820) | 12,501) | 7,408) | 7,609) | 6,980) | 7,997) | 8,092) | 8,124) | 5,891) | 6,337) | 5,930) | 6,248) | |||||||
| Stockholders’ equity | 16,130) | 16,262) | 16,949) | 16,834) | 16,577) | 15,311) | 16,254) | 15,490) | 15,319) | 16,080) | 16,260) | 14,843) | 14,190) | 13,728) | 15,768) | 14,416) | 12,355) | 12,037) | 11,601) | 11,872) | 10,841) | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt to equity1 | 0.84 | 0.74 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.75 | 0.67 | 0.85 | 0.87 | 0.80 | 0.77 | 0.50 | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.56 | 0.66 | 0.49 | 0.55 | 0.50 | 0.58 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt to Equity, Competitors2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abbott Laboratories | — | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.64 | 0.60 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.62 | |||||||
| Cigna Group | — | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.69 | 0.70 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.68 | 0.66 | 0.65 | 0.75 | 0.77 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.87 | 0.89 | 0.95 | |||||||
| CVS Health Corp. | — | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.88 | 0.82 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.81 | 0.87 | 0.93 | 0.97 | 1.05 | 1.10 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.16 | 1.25 | |||||||
| Elevance Health Inc. | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.66 | 0.68 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.66 | 0.69 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.68 | 0.63 | 0.65 | 0.63 | 0.64 | |||||||
| Intuitive Surgical Inc. | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||||||
| Medtronic PLC | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.55 | 0.51 | 0.44 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.57 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | |||||||
| Shockwave Medical Inc. | — | 1.09 | 1.22 | 0.04 | 0.18 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.12 | |||||||
| UnitedHealth Group Inc. | — | 0.70 | 0.75 | 0.80 | 0.87 | 0.74 | 0.65 | 0.71 | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.91 | 0.71 | 0.82 | 0.80 | 0.74 | |||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
1 Q1 2024 Calculation
Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 13,545 ÷ 16,130 = 0.84
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to equity ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Humana Inc. debt to equity ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
Debt to Capital
Humana Inc., debt to capital calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Book overdraft | 333) | 353) | 246) | 457) | 406) | 298) | 237) | 391) | 317) | 326) | 240) | 236) | 343) | 320) | 214) | 310) | 169) | 225) | 273) | 204) | 154) | |||||||
| Short-term debt | 822) | 1,443) | 2,245) | 2,022) | 1,867) | 2,092) | 2,799) | 1,541) | 1,690) | 1,953) | 795) | 1,109) | 1,204) | 600) | 1,724) | 1,724) | 1,898) | 699) | 699) | 1,349) | 1,718) | |||||||
| Long-term debt | 12,390) | 10,213) | 9,483) | 9,722) | 9,743) | 9,034) | 7,798) | 11,290) | 11,285) | 10,541) | 11,466) | 6,063) | 6,062) | 6,060) | 6,059) | 6,058) | 6,057) | 4,967) | 5,365) | 4,377) | 4,376) | |||||||
| Total debt | 13,545) | 12,009) | 11,974) | 12,201) | 12,016) | 11,424) | 10,834) | 13,222) | 13,292) | 12,820) | 12,501) | 7,408) | 7,609) | 6,980) | 7,997) | 8,092) | 8,124) | 5,891) | 6,337) | 5,930) | 6,248) | |||||||
| Stockholders’ equity | 16,130) | 16,262) | 16,949) | 16,834) | 16,577) | 15,311) | 16,254) | 15,490) | 15,319) | 16,080) | 16,260) | 14,843) | 14,190) | 13,728) | 15,768) | 14,416) | 12,355) | 12,037) | 11,601) | 11,872) | 10,841) | |||||||
| Total capital | 29,675) | 28,271) | 28,923) | 29,035) | 28,593) | 26,735) | 27,088) | 28,712) | 28,611) | 28,900) | 28,761) | 22,251) | 21,799) | 20,708) | 23,765) | 22,508) | 20,479) | 17,928) | 17,938) | 17,802) | 17,089) | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt to capital1 | 0.46 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.37 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt to Capital, Competitors2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abbott Laboratories | — | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.38 | |||||||
| Cigna Group | — | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.49 | |||||||
| CVS Health Corp. | — | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.56 | |||||||
| Elevance Health Inc. | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.39 | |||||||
| Intuitive Surgical Inc. | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||||||
| Medtronic PLC | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.34 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.33 | |||||||
| Shockwave Medical Inc. | — | 0.52 | 0.55 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.10 | |||||||
| UnitedHealth Group Inc. | — | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.46 | 0.43 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.41 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.43 | |||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
1 Q1 2024 Calculation
Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= 13,545 ÷ 29,675 = 0.46
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to capital ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders’ equity. | Humana Inc. debt to capital ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
Debt to Assets
Humana Inc., debt to assets calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Book overdraft | 333) | 353) | 246) | 457) | 406) | 298) | 237) | 391) | 317) | 326) | 240) | 236) | 343) | 320) | 214) | 310) | 169) | 225) | 273) | 204) | 154) | |||||||
| Short-term debt | 822) | 1,443) | 2,245) | 2,022) | 1,867) | 2,092) | 2,799) | 1,541) | 1,690) | 1,953) | 795) | 1,109) | 1,204) | 600) | 1,724) | 1,724) | 1,898) | 699) | 699) | 1,349) | 1,718) | |||||||
| Long-term debt | 12,390) | 10,213) | 9,483) | 9,722) | 9,743) | 9,034) | 7,798) | 11,290) | 11,285) | 10,541) | 11,466) | 6,063) | 6,062) | 6,060) | 6,059) | 6,058) | 6,057) | 4,967) | 5,365) | 4,377) | 4,376) | |||||||
| Total debt | 13,545) | 12,009) | 11,974) | 12,201) | 12,016) | 11,424) | 10,834) | 13,222) | 13,292) | 12,820) | 12,501) | 7,408) | 7,609) | 6,980) | 7,997) | 8,092) | 8,124) | 5,891) | 6,337) | 5,930) | 6,248) | |||||||
| Total assets | 50,091) | 47,065) | 55,905) | 56,455) | 54,776) | 43,055) | 50,765) | 46,820) | 46,308) | 44,358) | 45,320) | 38,070) | 37,415) | 34,969) | 38,477) | 38,455) | 34,633) | 29,074) | 29,180) | 28,913) | 28,349) | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt to assets1 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.27 | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.22 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt to Assets, Competitors2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abbott Laboratories | — | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | |||||||
| Cigna Group | — | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.26 | |||||||
| CVS Health Corp. | — | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.34 | |||||||
| Elevance Health Inc. | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.26 | |||||||
| Intuitive Surgical Inc. | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||||||
| Medtronic PLC | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.28 | |||||||
| Shockwave Medical Inc. | — | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.10 | |||||||
| UnitedHealth Group Inc. | — | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.24 | |||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
1 Q1 2024 Calculation
Debt to assets = Total debt ÷ Total assets
= 13,545 ÷ 50,091 = 0.27
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Debt to assets ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets. | Humana Inc. debt to assets ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |
Financial Leverage
Humana Inc., financial leverage calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | 50,091) | 47,065) | 55,905) | 56,455) | 54,776) | 43,055) | 50,765) | 46,820) | 46,308) | 44,358) | 45,320) | 38,070) | 37,415) | 34,969) | 38,477) | 38,455) | 34,633) | 29,074) | 29,180) | 28,913) | 28,349) | |||||||
| Stockholders’ equity | 16,130) | 16,262) | 16,949) | 16,834) | 16,577) | 15,311) | 16,254) | 15,490) | 15,319) | 16,080) | 16,260) | 14,843) | 14,190) | 13,728) | 15,768) | 14,416) | 12,355) | 12,037) | 11,601) | 11,872) | 10,841) | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial leverage1 | 3.11 | 2.89 | 3.30 | 3.35 | 3.30 | 2.81 | 3.12 | 3.02 | 3.02 | 2.76 | 2.79 | 2.56 | 2.64 | 2.55 | 2.44 | 2.67 | 2.80 | 2.42 | 2.52 | 2.44 | 2.61 | |||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial Leverage, Competitors2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abbott Laboratories | — | 1.90 | 1.92 | 1.97 | 1.99 | 2.03 | 2.04 | 2.03 | 2.09 | 2.10 | 2.14 | 2.17 | 2.17 | 2.21 | 2.20 | 2.25 | 2.21 | 2.18 | 2.15 | 2.16 | 2.19 | |||||||
| Cigna Group | — | 3.30 | 3.28 | 3.30 | 3.33 | 3.21 | 3.20 | 3.33 | 3.31 | 3.29 | 3.25 | 3.17 | 3.16 | 3.09 | 3.33 | 3.37 | 3.43 | 3.44 | 3.46 | 3.52 | 3.64 | |||||||
| CVS Health Corp. | — | 3.27 | 3.38 | 3.44 | 3.35 | 3.21 | 3.27 | 3.06 | 3.15 | 3.10 | 3.16 | 3.16 | 3.24 | 3.32 | 3.38 | 3.46 | 3.54 | 3.48 | 3.52 | 3.57 | 3.68 | |||||||
| Elevance Health Inc. | 2.76 | 2.77 | 2.88 | 2.86 | 2.92 | 2.83 | 2.86 | 2.82 | 2.79 | 2.70 | 2.74 | 2.75 | 2.83 | 2.61 | 2.55 | 2.55 | 2.60 | 2.44 | 2.48 | 2.46 | 2.48 | |||||||
| Intuitive Surgical Inc. | 1.13 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.14 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.16 | 1.16 | 1.18 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.17 | |||||||
| Medtronic PLC | 1.77 | 1.77 | 1.83 | 1.80 | 1.71 | 1.73 | 1.75 | 1.76 | 1.78 | 1.81 | 1.92 | 1.91 | 1.87 | 1.79 | 1.79 | 1.80 | 1.81 | 1.79 | 1.78 | 1.78 | 1.79 | |||||||
| Shockwave Medical Inc. | — | 2.34 | 2.45 | 1.28 | 1.37 | 1.26 | 1.34 | 1.37 | 1.39 | 1.43 | 1.36 | 1.33 | 1.32 | 1.21 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 1.20 | 1.27 | 1.23 | 1.22 | |||||||
| UnitedHealth Group Inc. | — | 3.08 | 3.34 | 3.40 | 3.49 | 3.16 | 3.26 | 3.16 | 3.04 | 2.96 | 3.03 | 3.05 | 3.09 | 3.01 | 2.93 | 3.03 | 3.32 | 3.02 | 3.16 | 3.15 | 3.12 | |||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
1 Q1 2024 Calculation
Financial leverage = Total assets ÷ Stockholders’ equity
= 50,091 ÷ 16,130 = 3.11
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Financial leverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as total assets divided by total shareholders’ equity. | Humana Inc. financial leverage ratio decreased from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 but then increased from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024 not reaching Q3 2023 level. |
Interest Coverage
Humana Inc., interest coverage calculation (quarterly data)
| Mar 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Sep 30, 2023 | Jun 30, 2023 | Mar 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Sep 30, 2022 | Jun 30, 2022 | Mar 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Sep 30, 2021 | Jun 30, 2021 | Mar 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2020 | Jun 30, 2020 | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Humana | 741) | (541) | 832) | 959) | 1,239) | (15) | 1,195) | 696) | 930) | (14) | 1,531) | 588) | 828) | (274) | 1,340) | 1,828) | 473) | 512) | 689) | 940) | 566) | |||||||
| Add: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | (2) | 1) | (2) | (3) | (1) | (3) | (2) | 1) | —) | 1) | —) | —) | —) | —) | —) | —) | —) | —) | —) | —) | —) | |||||||
| Add: Income tax expense | 251) | (75) | 256) | 296) | 359) | (58) | 107) | 427) | 286) | (51) | 120) | 183) | 233) | (178) | 450) | 783) | 252) | 79) | 200) | 301) | 183) | |||||||
| Add: Interest expense | 159) | 146) | 114) | 120) | 113) | 108) | 102) | 101) | 90) | 91) | 88) | 79) | 68) | 72) | 75) | 76) | 60) | 58) | 62) | 60) | 62) | |||||||
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 1,149) | (469) | 1,200) | 1,372) | 1,710) | 32) | 1,402) | 1,225) | 1,306) | 27) | 1,739) | 850) | 1,129) | (380) | 1,865) | 2,687) | 785) | 649) | 951) | 1,301) | 811) | |||||||
| Solvency Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest coverage1 | 6.03 | 7.73 | 9.48 | 10.19 | 10.30 | 9.89 | 10.31 | 11.61 | 11.27 | 11.49 | 10.87 | 11.78 | 18.22 | 17.52 | 22.25 | 19.81 | 15.36 | 15.34 | — | — | — | |||||||
| Benchmarks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest Coverage, Competitors2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abbott Laboratories | — | 11.46 | 10.79 | 11.34 | 13.06 | 15.89 | 18.41 | 20.07 | 18.10 | 16.41 | 16.38 | 14.28 | 12.77 | 10.10 | 7.66 | 6.80 | 7.39 | 7.09 | — | — | — | |||||||
| CVS Health Corp. | — | 5.20 | 5.59 | 2.71 | 3.43 | 3.46 | 2.75 | 5.49 | 5.27 | 5.16 | 4.92 | 4.60 | 4.52 | 4.36 | 4.67 | 4.76 | 4.29 | 3.96 | — | — | — | |||||||
| Elevance Health Inc. | 8.70 | 8.49 | 8.87 | 9.76 | 9.95 | 10.13 | 10.75 | 10.71 | 11.01 | 10.93 | 10.04 | 8.03 | 9.09 | 8.96 | 9.59 | 11.16 | 9.14 | 9.02 | — | — | — | |||||||
| Medtronic PLC | 9.90 | 9.43 | 10.15 | 11.02 | 10.88 | 10.98 | 10.95 | 10.18 | 5.65 | 5.21 | 3.68 | 4.02 | 6.60 | 4.71 | 4.12 | 3.84 | 3.76 | 4.60 | 6.40 | 5.94 | 6.14 | |||||||
| Shockwave Medical Inc. | — | 26.24 | 34.20 | 57.21 | 67.00 | 65.07 | 74.25 | 53.60 | 28.23 | -7.06 | -33.01 | -40.84 | -55.47 | -53.14 | -57.89 | -61.51 | -57.41 | -53.08 | — | — | — | |||||||
| UnitedHealth Group Inc. | — | 9.97 | 10.21 | 10.99 | 12.25 | 13.59 | 14.66 | 14.45 | 14.26 | 14.44 | 13.46 | 13.03 | 14.88 | 13.47 | 14.12 | 13.89 | 11.40 | 11.55 | — | — | — | |||||||
Based on: 10-Q (reporting date: 2024-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2023-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2022-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2021-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2020-03-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (reporting date: 2019-03-31).
1 Q1 2024 Calculation
Interest coverage
= (EBITQ1 2024
+ EBITQ4 2023
+ EBITQ3 2023
+ EBITQ2 2023)
÷ (Interest expenseQ1 2024
+ Interest expenseQ4 2023
+ Interest expenseQ3 2023
+ Interest expenseQ2 2023)
= (1,149 + -469 + 1,200 + 1,372)
÷ (159 + 146 + 114 + 120)
= 6.03
2 Click competitor name to see calculations.
| Solvency ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Interest coverage ratio | A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. | Humana Inc. interest coverage ratio deteriorated from Q3 2023 to Q4 2023 and from Q4 2023 to Q1 2024. |