Stock Analysis on Net

Humana Inc. (NYSE:HUM)

$22.49

This company has been moved to the archive! The financial data has not been updated since October 30, 2024.

Common-Size Balance Sheet: Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

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Humana Inc., common-size consolidated balance sheet: liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Benefits payable
Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses
Book overdraft
Unearned revenues
Short-term debt
Current liabilities
Long-term debt
Other long-term liabilities
Long-term liabilities
Total liabilities
Preferred stock, $1 par; none issued
Common stock, $0.16 2/3 par
Capital in excess of par value
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Treasury stock, at cost
Stockholders’ equity
Noncontrolling interests
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

Liabilities
Over the five-year period, the proportion of total liabilities relative to total liabilities and equity demonstrates a consistent upward trend, increasing from 58.6% in 2019 to 65.33% in 2023. This indicates a gradual rise in the company's leverage or obligation levels.
Current liabilities show some fluctuation but generally rise, moving from 37.59% in 2019 to 40.1% in 2023, suggesting growing short-term obligations. Within current liabilities, trade accounts payable and accrued expenses decrease initially from 12.91% to 10.17% between 2019 and 2021, then increase to 13.96% by 2023, reflecting variability in operational payables and accrued costs.
Benefits payable display variability, dipping notably in 2021 to 18.69% but then rising again to 21.76% in 2023, which may suggest changes in employee benefit obligations or provisions.
Short-term debt fluctuates significantly, decreasing to 1.72% in 2020, then spiking to 4.86% in 2022 before falling back to 3.07% in 2023, indicating variations in short-term borrowing strategies or cash flow needs.
Long-term liabilities increase from 21.01% in 2019 to a peak of 29.14% in 2021, subsequently decreasing to 25.23% in 2023. Within this category, long-term debt rises notably in 2021 to 23.76%, implying increased debt financing, before tapering off somewhat in subsequent years.
Other long-term liabilities peak in 2021 at 5.37% but then decline to around 3.5% by 2023, suggesting some non-debt long-term obligations were either settled or reclassified.
Equity
Stockholders’ equity as a percentage of total liabilities and equity declines steadily from 41.4% in 2019 to 34.55% in 2023, reflecting increasing reliance on liabilities relative to equity.
Within equity, retained earnings drop from 60.13% in 2019 to a low of 52.04% in 2021, before rebounding to nearly previous levels at 58.51% in 2023, indicating periods of lower profitability or higher dividend payouts followed by recovery.
Capital in excess of par value decreases steadily from 9.7% to 7.11%, suggesting less capital infusion above nominal stock value.
Treasury stock remains significant and relatively stable in magnitude (around -29%), indicative of consistent share repurchase activity reducing equity book value.
Accumulated other comprehensive income exhibits considerable volatility, rising to 1.12% in 2020 but turning negative in 2022 and 2023 (down to -3.03% and -2.12%, respectively), which may denote unrealized losses on investments or other comprehensive income components.
Common stock shows a slight downward trend from 0.11% to 0.07%, reflecting possible dilution or share management actions.
Overall Observations
The increasing liabilities proportion coupled with decreasing equity indicates a strategic shift towards greater financial leverage over the analyzed period. Volatility in short-term liabilities and long-term debt suggests active management of financing sources possibly in response to market conditions or operational needs.
The fluctuations in retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive income suggest variability in profitability and other income components affecting equity quality.
Consistent treasury stock levels imply ongoing stock repurchase activities, which may be aimed at influencing share value or signaling confidence to investors.