Stock Analysis on Net

Ford Motor Co. (NYSE:F)

Enterprise Value to FCFF (EV/FCFF) 

Microsoft Excel

Free Cash Flow to The Firm (FCFF)

Ford Motor Co., FCFF calculation

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Net income (loss) attributable to Ford Motor Company 4,347 (1,981) 17,937 (1,279) 47
(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (18) (171) (27) 3 37
Net noncash charges 9,426 16,056 (6,824) 6,547 11,351
Cash changes in operating assets and liabilities 1,163 (7,051) 4,701 18,998 6,204
Net cash provided by operating activities 14,918 6,853 15,787 24,269 17,639
Cash paid for interest, net of tax1 5,609 3,142 3,713 3,792 4,029
Capital spending (8,236) (6,866) (6,227) (5,742) (7,632)
Free cash flow to the firm (FCFF) 12,291 3,129 13,273 22,319 14,036

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

Item Description The company
FCFF Free cash flow to the firm is the cash flow available to the Ford Motor Co. suppliers of capital after all operating expenses have been paid and necessary investments in working and fixed capital have been made. Ford Motor Co. FCFF decreased from 2021 to 2022 but then increased from 2022 to 2023 not reaching 2021 level.

Interest Paid, Net of Tax

Ford Motor Co., interest paid, net of tax calculation

US$ in millions

Microsoft Excel
12 months ended: Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Effective Income Tax Rate (EITR)
EITR1 21.00% 28.60% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
Interest Paid, Net of Tax
Cash paid for interest, before tax 7,100 4,400 4,700 4,800 5,100
Less: Cash paid for interest, tax2 1,491 1,258 987 1,008 1,071
Cash paid for interest, net of tax 5,609 3,142 3,713 3,792 4,029

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 See details »

2 2023 Calculation
Cash paid for interest, tax = Cash paid for interest × EITR
= 7,100 × 21.00% = 1,491


Enterprise Value to FCFF Ratio, Current

Ford Motor Co., current EV/FCFF calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Enterprise value (EV) 113,722
Free cash flow to the firm (FCFF) 12,291
Valuation Ratio
EV/FCFF 9.25
Benchmarks
EV/FCFF, Competitors1
General Motors Co. 10.41
Tesla Inc. 115.47
EV/FCFF, Sector
Automobiles & Components 21.85
EV/FCFF, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 32.77

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31).

1 Click competitor name to see calculations.

If the company EV/FCFF is lower then the EV/FCFF of benchmark then company is relatively undervalued.
Otherwise, if the company EV/FCFF is higher then the EV/FCFF of benchmark then company is relatively overvalued.


Enterprise Value to FCFF Ratio, Historical

Ford Motor Co., historical EV/FCFF calculation, comparison to benchmarks

Microsoft Excel
Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Selected Financial Data (US$ in millions)
Enterprise value (EV)1 113,523 108,841 127,975 115,238 99,999
Free cash flow to the firm (FCFF)2 12,291 3,129 13,273 22,319 14,036
Valuation Ratio
EV/FCFF3 9.24 34.79 9.64 5.16 7.12
Benchmarks
EV/FCFF, Competitors4
General Motors Co. 9.84 11.80 16.37 13.12 16.93
Tesla Inc. 131.52 69.36 192.76 278.10 182.89
EV/FCFF, Sector
Automobiles & Components 23.62 32.62 41.76 29.48 15.94
EV/FCFF, Industry
Consumer Discretionary 32.37 55.70 66.77 52.40 31.02

Based on: 10-K (reporting date: 2023-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2022-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2021-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2020-12-31), 10-K (reporting date: 2019-12-31).

1 See details »

2 See details »

3 2023 Calculation
EV/FCFF = EV ÷ FCFF
= 113,523 ÷ 12,291 = 9.24

4 Click competitor name to see calculations.

Valuation ratio Description The company
EV/FCFF Enterprise value to free cash flow to the firm is whole company valuation indicator. Ford Motor Co. EV/FCFF ratio increased from 2021 to 2022 but then decreased significantly from 2022 to 2023.