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Altria Group Inc. (MO) | Long-term Debt and Solvency Analysis

Solvency ratios also known as long-term debt ratios measure a company's ability to meet long-term obligations.


Ratios (Summary)

Altria Group Inc., debt and solvency ratios

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    Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008
Debt to equity 4.38 3.72 2.35 2.94 2.64
Debt to capital 0.81 0.79 0.70 0.75 0.73
Interest coverage 6.74 5.58 6.04 5.10 29.23

Source: Based on data from Altria Group Inc. Annual Reports

Ratio Description The company
Debt-to-equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders' equity. Altria Group Inc.'s debt-to-equity ratio deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012.
Debt-to-capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders' equity. Altria Group Inc.'s debt-to-capital ratio deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012.
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. Altria Group Inc.'s interest coverage ratio deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 but then improved from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level.

Debt to Equity

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    Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Current portion of long-term debt 1,459  600  775  135 
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 12,419  13,089  12,194  11,185  6,839 
Financial services debt 500 
Total debt 13,878  13,689  12,194  11,960  7,474 
Stockholders’ equity attributable to Altria Group, Inc. 3,168  3,680  5,192  4,069  2,828 
  Debt to Equity, Comparison to Industry
Altria Group Inc.1 4.38 3.72 2.35 2.94 2.64
  Industry, Consumer Goods 1.02 1.01 0.97 0.97 0.87

Source: Based on data from Altria Group Inc. Annual Reports

2012 Calculations

1 Debt to equity = Total debt ÷ Stockholders’ equity attributable to Altria Group, Inc.
= 13,878 ÷ 3,168 = 4.38

Ratio Description The company
Debt-to-equity ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders' equity. Altria Group Inc.'s debt-to-equity ratio deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012.

Debt to Capital

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    Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Current portion of long-term debt 1,459  600  775  135 
Long-term debt, excluding current portion 12,419  13,089  12,194  11,185  6,839 
Financial services debt 500 
Total debt 13,878  13,689  12,194  11,960  7,474 
Stockholders’ equity attributable to Altria Group, Inc. 3,168  3,680  5,192  4,069  2,828 
Total capital 17,046  17,369  17,386  16,029  10,302 
  Debt to Capital, Comparison to Industry
Altria Group Inc.1 0.81 0.79 0.70 0.75 0.73
  Industry, Consumer Goods 0.50 0.50 0.49 0.49 0.47

Source: Based on data from Altria Group Inc. Annual Reports

2012 Calculations

1 Debt to capital = Total debt ÷ Total capital
= 13,878 ÷ 17,046 = 0.81

Ratio Description The company
Debt-to-capital ratio A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus shareholders' equity. Altria Group Inc.'s debt-to-capital ratio deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012.

Interest Coverage

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    Dec 31, 2012 Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008
  Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions)
Net earnings attributable to Altria Group, Inc. 4,180  3,390  3,905  3,206  4,930 
Add: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests 61 
Add: Interest expense 1,128  1,220  1,136  1,189  237 
Add: Income tax expense (benefit) 2,294  2,189  1,816  1,669  1,699 
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) 7,605  6,802  6,859  6,066  6,927 
  Interest Coverage, Comparison to Industry
Altria Group Inc.1 6.74 5.58 6.04 5.10 29.23
  Industry, Consumer Goods 14.33 14.76 12.20 10.17 20.33

Source: Based on data from Altria Group Inc. Annual Reports

2012 Calculations

1 Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= 7,605 ÷ 1,128 = 6.74

Ratio Description The company
Interest coverage ratio A solvency ratio calculated as EBIT divided by interest payments. Altria Group Inc.'s interest coverage ratio deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 but then improved from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level.