Investment Accounting Policy
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of U.S. Treasury securities, government agency securities, bank deposits, time deposits and money market funds. Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase and are recognized at cost, which approximates fair value.
Marketable Securities and Investments in Other Companies
All marketable securities were classified as "available-for-sale" on the date of purchase and were reported at fair value at December 31, 2011 and 2010. Fair value is determined based on observable market quotes or valuation models using assessments of counterparty credit worthiness, credit default risk or underlying security and overall capital market liquidity. Declines in fair value considered other than temporary are charged to earnings and those considered temporary are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (OCI) in shareholders' equity. Declines in fair value determined to be credit related are charged to earnings. An average cost method is used in determining realized gains and losses on the sale of "available-for-sale" securities.
Investments in 50% or less owned companies for which the ability to exercise significant influence is maintained are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The share of net income or losses of equity investments is included in equity in net income of affiliates in the consolidated statements of earnings. Equity investments are reviewed for impairment by assessing if the decline in market value of the investment below the carrying value is other than temporary, which considers the intent and ability to retain the investment, the length of time and extent to which the market value has been less than cost, and the financial condition of the investee.
Source: Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., Annual Report
Adjustment to Net Income (Loss): Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities
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Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., adjustment to Net Earnings Attributable To Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Adjusted Ratios: Mark to Market Available-for-sale Securities (Summary)
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Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., adjusted ratios
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted net profit margin |
An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.'s adjusted net profit margin deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Adjusted ROE |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by shareholders' equity. |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.'s adjusted ROE deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
|
| Adjusted ROA |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by total assets. |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.'s adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
|
Adjusted Net Profit Margin
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted net profit margin |
An indicator of profitability, calculated as adjusted net income divided by revenue. |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.'s adjusted net profit margin deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
|
Adjusted Return On Equity (ROE)
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted ROE |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by shareholders' equity. |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.'s adjusted ROE deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
|
Adjusted Return On Assets (ROA)
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2011 Calculations
| Ratio |
Description |
The company |
| Adjusted ROA |
A profitability ratio calculated as adjusted net income divided by total assets. |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.'s adjusted ROA deteriorated from 2009 to 2010 but then slightly improved from 2010 to 2011.
|