Total S.A. (TOT) | Short-term (Operating) Activity Analysis
Activity ratios measure how efficiently a company performs day-to-day tasks, such us the collection of receivables and management of inventory.
Ratios (Summary)
Total S.A., short-term (operating) activity ratios
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover Ratios | ||||||
| Inventory turnover | 11.50 | 10.19 | 10.21 | 9.47 | 18.71 | |
| Receivables turnover | 10.42 | 9.21 | 8.77 | 8.35 | 11.77 | |
| Payables turnover | 9.24 | 8.36 | 8.63 | 8.54 | 12.15 | |
| Working capital turnover | 10.82 | 10.89 | 8.97 | 8.56 | 14.14 | |
| Average No. of Days | ||||||
| Average inventory processing period | 32 | 36 | 36 | 39 | 20 | |
| Add: Average receivable collection period | 35 | 40 | 42 | 44 | 31 | |
| Operating cycle | 67 | 75 | 77 | 82 | 51 | |
| Less: Average payables payment period | 39 | 44 | 42 | 43 | 30 | |
| Cash conversion cycle | 27 | 32 | 35 | 39 | 20 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Inventory turnover | An activity ratio calculated as revenue divided by inventory. | Total S.A.'s inventory turnover deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 but then improved from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level. |
| Receivables turnover | An activity ratio equal to revenue divided by receivables. | Total S.A.'s receivables turnover improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |
| Payables turnover | An activity ratio calculated as revenue divided by payables. | Total S.A.'s payables turnover declined from 2010 to 2011 but then increased from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level. |
| Working capital turnover | An activity ratio calculated as revenue divided by working capital. | Total S.A.'s working capital turnover improved from 2010 to 2011 but then slightly deteriorated from 2011 to 2012. |
| Average inventory processing period | An activity ratio equal to the number of days in the period divided by inventory turnover over the period. | Total S.A.'s average inventory processing period deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 but then improved from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level. |
| Average receivable collection period | An activity ratio equal to the number of days in the period divided by receivables turnoverd. | Total S.A.'s average receivable collection period improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |
| Operating cycle | Equal to average inventory processing period plus average receivables collection period. | Total S.A.'s operating cycle improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |
| Average payables payment period | An estimate of the average number of days it takes a company to pay its suppliers; equal to the number of days in the period divided by payables turnover ratio for the period. | Total S.A.'s average payables payment period increased from 2010 to 2011 but then declined significantly from 2011 to 2012. |
| Cash conversion cycle | A financial metric that measures the length of time required for a company to convert cash invested in its operations to cash received as a result of its operations; equal to average inventory processing period plus average receivables collection period minus average payables payment period. | Total S.A.'s cash conversion cycle improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |
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Inventory Turnover
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €) | ||||||
| Sales | 263,794 | 239,612 | 211,344 | 188,228 | 250,523 | |
| Inventories, net | 22,939 | 23,511 | 20,701 | 19,875 | 13,392 | |
| Inventory Turnover, Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 11.50 | 10.19 | 10.21 | 9.47 | 18.71 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 15.26 | 16.58 | 14.87 | 13.19 | 23.54 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Inventory turnover = Sales ÷ Inventories, net
= 263,794 ÷ 22,939 = 11.50
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Inventory turnover | An activity ratio calculated as revenue divided by inventory. | Total S.A.'s inventory turnover deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 but then improved from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level. |
Receivables Turnover
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €) | ||||||
| Sales | 263,794 | 239,612 | 211,344 | 188,228 | 250,523 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | 25,324 | 26,011 | 24,096 | 22,530 | 21,279 | |
| Receivables Turnover, Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 10.42 | 9.21 | 8.77 | 8.35 | 11.77 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 11.65 | 11.30 | 10.36 | 9.78 | 14.87 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Receivables turnover = Sales ÷ Accounts receivable, net
= 263,794 ÷ 25,324 = 10.42
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables turnover | An activity ratio equal to revenue divided by receivables. | Total S.A.'s receivables turnover improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |
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Payables Turnover
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €) | ||||||
| Sales | 263,794 | 239,612 | 211,344 | 188,228 | 250,523 | |
| Accounts payable | 28,544 | 28,653 | 24,482 | 22,048 | 20,622 | |
| Payables Turnover, Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 9.24 | 8.36 | 8.63 | 8.54 | 12.15 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 11.51 | 11.61 | 10.69 | 10.39 | 16.45 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Payables turnover = Sales ÷ Accounts payable
= 263,794 ÷ 28,544 = 9.24
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Payables turnover | An activity ratio calculated as revenue divided by payables. | Total S.A.'s payables turnover declined from 2010 to 2011 but then increased from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level. |
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Working Capital Turnover
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data (USD $ in millions, translated from EUR €) | ||||||
| Current assets | 89,026 | 82,593 | 77,237 | 71,316 | 65,504 | |
| Less: Current liabilities | 64,635 | 60,589 | 53,673 | 49,316 | 47,783 | |
| Working capital | 24,391 | 22,004 | 23,564 | 21,999 | 17,721 | |
| Sales | 263,794 | 239,612 | 211,344 | 188,228 | 250,523 | |
| Working Capital Turnover, Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 10.82 | 10.89 | 8.97 | 8.56 | 14.14 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 16.12 | 24.43 | 19.76 | 22.65 | 38.48 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Working capital turnover = Sales ÷ Working capital
= 263,794 ÷ 24,391 = 10.82
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Working capital turnover | An activity ratio calculated as revenue divided by working capital. | Total S.A.'s working capital turnover improved from 2010 to 2011 but then slightly deteriorated from 2011 to 2012. |
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Average Inventory Processing Period
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data | ||||||
| Inventory turnover | 11.50 | 10.19 | 10.21 | 9.47 | 18.71 | |
| Average Inventory Processing Period (no. of days), Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 32 | 36 | 36 | 39 | 20 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 24 | 22 | 25 | 28 | 16 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Average inventory processing period = 365 ÷ Inventory turnover
= 365 ÷ 11.50 = 32
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Average inventory processing period | An activity ratio equal to the number of days in the period divided by inventory turnover over the period. | Total S.A.'s average inventory processing period deteriorated from 2010 to 2011 but then improved from 2011 to 2012 exceeding 2010 level. |
Average Receivable Collection Period
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data | ||||||
| Receivables turnover | 10.42 | 9.21 | 8.77 | 8.35 | 11.77 | |
| Average Receivable Collection Period (no. of days), Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 35 | 40 | 42 | 44 | 31 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 31 | 32 | 35 | 37 | 25 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Average receivable collection period = 365 ÷ Receivables turnover
= 365 ÷ 10.42 = 35
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Average receivable collection period | An activity ratio equal to the number of days in the period divided by receivables turnoverd. | Total S.A.'s average receivable collection period improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |
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Operating Cycle
No. of days
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data | ||||||
| Average inventory processing period | 32 | 36 | 36 | 39 | 20 | |
| Average receivable collection period | 35 | 40 | 42 | 44 | 31 | |
| Operating Cycle, Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 67 | 75 | 77 | 82 | 51 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 55 | 54 | 60 | 65 | 40 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Operating cycle = Average inventory processing period + Average receivable collection period
= 32 + 35 = 67
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Operating cycle | Equal to average inventory processing period plus average receivables collection period. | Total S.A.'s operating cycle improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |
Average Payables Payment Period
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data | ||||||
| Payables turnover | 9.24 | 8.36 | 8.63 | 8.54 | 12.15 | |
| Average Payables Payment Period (no. of days), Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 39 | 44 | 42 | 43 | 30 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 32 | 31 | 34 | 35 | 22 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Average payables payment period = 365 ÷ Payables turnover
= 365 ÷ 9.24 = 39
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Average payables payment period | An estimate of the average number of days it takes a company to pay its suppliers; equal to the number of days in the period divided by payables turnover ratio for the period. | Total S.A.'s average payables payment period increased from 2010 to 2011 but then declined significantly from 2011 to 2012. |
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Cash Conversion Cycle
No. of days
| Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 | Dec 31, 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected Financial Data | ||||||
| Average inventory processing period | 32 | 36 | 36 | 39 | 20 | |
| Average receivable collection period | 35 | 40 | 42 | 44 | 31 | |
| Average payables payment period | 39 | 44 | 42 | 43 | 30 | |
| Cash Conversion Cycle, Comparison to Industry | ||||||
| Total S.A.1 | 27 | 32 | 35 | 39 | 20 | |
| Industry, Oil & Gas | 24 | 23 | 26 | 30 | 18 | |
Source: Based on data from Total S.A. Annual Reports
2012 Calculations
1 Cash conversion cycle = Average inventory processing period + Average receivable collection period – Average payables payment period
= 32 + 35 – 39 = 27
| Ratio | Description | The company |
|---|---|---|
| Cash conversion cycle | A financial metric that measures the length of time required for a company to convert cash invested in its operations to cash received as a result of its operations; equal to average inventory processing period plus average receivables collection period minus average payables payment period. | Total S.A.'s cash conversion cycle improved from 2010 to 2011 and from 2011 to 2012. |





